{"v":1,"hsk":4,"words":{"1001":{"d":"啊 is an interjection that marks surprise, recognition, or a soft cry when something catches the speaker's attention. It opens reactions to coincidence, sudden notice, or a brief involuntary sound, and can also appear as a light vocalization before someone turns away. The particle is spoken and informal, common in lively dialogue rather than formal prose.","e":[[{"s":"啊，真是太巧了！","p":"Ā, zhēn shì tài qiǎo le!","t":"Oh, what a coincidence!"},{"s":"她啊了一声，转身就走了。","p":"Tā ā le yī shēng, zhuǎnshēn jiù zǒu le.","t":"She cried out softly and turned to leave."}]]},"1002":{"d":"爱情 is the noun for romantic love between people, the emotional bond of a couple rather than general affection for friends or family. It appears in talk of relationships, films, novels, and personal stories about how two people care for each other. It is a sincere, slightly literary word that carries real weight in everything from everyday reflection to media discussion.","e":[[{"s":"他们的爱情很美好。","p":"Tāmen de àiqíng hěn měihǎo.","t":"Their love is beautiful."},{"s":"这部电影讲了一段爱情。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng jiǎng le yī duàn àiqíng.","t":"This film tells a love story."}]]},"1003":{"d":"爱心 names a caring, compassionate attitude shown through kindness, help, or charity toward others. Speakers use it when praising someone who is warm-hearted, or when describing donations and support offered to people in need. The term is warm and affirmative, common in schools, community work, and public appeals for help.","e":[[{"s":"老师很有爱心。","p":"Lǎoshī hěn yǒu àixīn.","t":"The teacher is very caring."},{"s":"同学们为灾区献出了爱心。","p":"Tóngxué men wèi zāiqū xiàn chū le àixīn.","t":"The students showed compassion for the disaster area."}]]},"1004":{"d":"安检 refers to a security check at airports, stations, venues, and similar controlled places, and to the process of going through or conducting that check. It covers bag screening, body scans, and related safety procedures before entry. It is the word behind every queue of passengers and every announcement at the gate.","e":[[{"s":"请接受安检。","p":"Qǐng jiēshòu ānjiǎn.","t":"Please go through the security check."},{"s":"进机场前要先过安检。","p":"Jìn jīchǎng qián yào xiān guò ānjiǎn.","t":"You must pass security before entering the airport."}]]},"1005":{"d":"安排 means to plan and organize people, times, places, or tasks so that things proceed in order. It covers seating, schedules, work assignments, and other practical coordination by someone in charge or helping out. In offices, schools, and daily planning alike, it is how people turn a wish into a schedule.","e":[[{"s":"我来安排座位。","p":"Wǒ lái ānpái zuòwèi.","t":"I'll arrange the seating."},{"s":"老板安排他下周出差。","p":"Lǎobǎn ānpái tā xià zhōu chūchāi.","t":"The boss arranged for him to travel next week."}]]},"1006":{"d":"按 covers pressing down on a button, key, or surface with the hand, and also following a rule, standard, or method as the basis for action. The physical sense is concrete and everyday; the guideline sense structures how work or behavior should proceed. Both uses are common and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"他按了门铃。","p":"Tā àn le mén líng.","t":"He pressed the doorbell."},{"s":"按这个键就能开门。","p":"Àn zhège jiàn jiù néng kāi mén.","t":"Press this button to open the door."}],[{"s":"请按要求填写表格。","p":"Qǐng àn yāoqiú tiánxiě biǎogé.","t":"Please fill out the form according to the requirements."},{"s":"我们按计划完成了工作。","p":"Wǒmen àn jìhuà wánchéng le gōngzuò.","t":"We finished the work according to the plan."}]]},"1007":{"d":"按时 marks that an action happens at the scheduled or expected time without delay. It modifies verbs of arrival, work, payment, and similar duties where punctuality matters. It is the quiet word of praise for people who are never late and the plain term behind most schedules and rules.","e":[[{"s":"他每天按时上班。","p":"Tā měi tiān ànshí shàngbān.","t":"He goes to work on time every day."},{"s":"火车按时到达了车站。","p":"Huǒchē ànshí dàodá le chēzhàn.","t":"The train arrived at the station on schedule."}]]},"1008":{"d":"按照 is a preposition meaning in accordance with a plan, rule, request, or other stated basis. It introduces the standard that guides how something should be done. It gives instructions, school tasks, and workplace directions their firm frame.","e":[[{"s":"按照计划行动。","p":"Ànzhào jìhuà xíngdòng.","t":"Act according to the plan."},{"s":"按照老师的要求写作文。","p":"Ànzhào lǎoshī de yāoqiú xiě zuòwén.","t":"Write the essay as the teacher requested."}]]},"1009":{"d":"白酒 is the noun for traditional Chinese distilled liquor, a clear, strong spirit often served at meals and celebrations. It is discussed in terms of drinking, pairing with food, and social toasts. The word is concrete cultural vocabulary, but more common in adult dining contexts.","e":[[{"s":"爸爸喝了点白酒。","p":"Bàba hē le diǎn báijiǔ.","t":"Dad had a little liquor."},{"s":"这道菜配白酒味道更好。","p":"Zhè dào cài pèi báijiǔ wèidào gèng hǎo.","t":"This dish tastes better with liquor."}]]},"1010":{"d":"办公 means to carry out official or workplace business, typically desk work or duties at an office or company. It stresses being on the job handling professional tasks rather than leisure. The verb is standard workplace language, slightly formal compared with plain 工作 in some settings.","e":[[{"s":"他在办公室办公。","p":"Tā zài bàngōngshì bàngōng.","t":"He is working in the office."},{"s":"周末她还要回公司办公。","p":"Zhōumò tā hái yào huí gōngsī bàngōng.","t":"She still has to go back to the company to work this weekend."}]]},"1011":{"d":"办理 means to process or handle an official procedure, application, or service transaction. It is the usual verb for visas, bank business, permits, and similar paperwork done at counters or offices. Stand at any service window in China and this is the verb being used.","e":[[{"s":"去银行办理业务。","p":"Qù yínháng bànlǐ yèwù.","t":"Go to the bank to handle business."},{"s":"她正在办理签证手续。","p":"Tā zhèngzài bànlǐ qiānzhèng shǒuxù.","t":"She is processing her visa application."}]]},"1012":{"d":"办事 means to take care of practical matters or get things done, often errands and official or personal tasks outside pure desk work. It can describe someone's efficiency in handling affairs as well as the act of going somewhere to complete business. It is the everyday word for the real-world legwork that fills an afternoon.","e":[[{"s":"他办事很利索。","p":"Tā bànshì hěn lìsuǒ.","t":"He gets things done efficiently."},{"s":"今天要去银行办事。","p":"Jīntiān yào qù yínháng bànshì.","t":"I need to go to the bank today to take care of something."}]]},"1013":{"d":"棒 as an everyday adjective praises something or someone as excellent, impressive, or skillfully done. It is a strong positive evaluation of ideas, performance, or ability, especially in speech. The word is informal and enthusiastic, common among friends, classmates, and casual praise.","e":[[{"s":"这个想法真棒！","p":"Zhège xiǎngfǎ zhēn bàng!","t":"This idea is great!"},{"s":"他钢琴弹得特别棒。","p":"Tā gāngqín tán de tèbié bàng.","t":"He plays the piano wonderfully."}]]},"1014":{"d":"保护 means to keep someone or something safe from harm, damage, or danger. It applies to the environment, personal safety, property, and other things people seek to defend, and it is a serious, affirmative verb used in public campaigns and in ordinary care for others.","e":[[{"s":"我们要保护环境。","p":"Wǒmen yào bǎohù huánjìng.","t":"We must protect the environment."},{"s":"警察保护着大家的安全。","p":"Jǐngchá bǎohù zhe dàjiā de ānquán.","t":"The police protect everyone's safety."}]]},"1015":{"d":"保证 as a verb is to promise or ensure that something will happen or that a condition will be met; as a noun it is the assurance or guarantee itself. Speakers use it for personal pledges, quality commitments, and formal assurances. Both senses are standard and somewhat serious in weight.","e":[[{"s":"我保证不说出去。","p":"Wǒ bǎozhèng bù shuō chūqù.","t":"I promise I won't tell anyone."},{"s":"他向我保证明天一定来。","p":"Tā xiàng wǒ bǎozhèng míngtiān yīdìng lái.","t":"He assured me he would definitely come tomorrow."}],[{"s":"这是我们对质量的保证。","p":"Zhè shì wǒmen duì zhìliàng de bǎozhèng.","t":"This is our guarantee of quality."},{"s":"没有人能给你百分之百的保证。","p":"Méiyǒu rén néng gěi nǐ bǎi fēn zhī bǎi de bǎozhèng.","t":"No one can give you a one-hundred-percent guarantee."}]]},"1016":{"d":"抱 means to hold someone or something in the arms, including hugging a person or carrying an object against the body. It is physical and intimate when used of people, and practical when used of bundles or children. The verb is everyday family and body-action vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"妈妈抱了抱孩子。","p":"Māma bào le bào háizi.","t":"Mom gave the child a hug."},{"s":"弟弟跑过来抱住了姐姐。","p":"Dìdi pǎo guòlái bào zhù le jiějie.","t":"The little brother ran over and hugged his sister."}]]},"1017":{"d":"报考 means to register or apply to take an entrance exam or to seek admission through examination, especially for a school, major, or program. It is the standard verb for choosing where and what to apply for in education. The word is formal institutional language used by students and schools.","e":[[{"s":"她想报考这所大学。","p":"Tā xiǎng bàokǎo zhè suǒ dàxué.","t":"She wants to apply to this university."},{"s":"很多同学报考了同一专业。","p":"Hěn duō tóngxué bàokǎo le tóngyī zhuānyè.","t":"Many classmates applied for the same major."}]]},"1018":{"d":"报名 means to sign up or register for an event, course, competition, or other organized activity. It covers both the process of registration and the period when applications are open. From a summer class to a race, it is the first step anyone takes to join in.","e":[[{"s":"报名已经开始了。","p":"Bàomíng yǐjīng kāishǐ le.","t":"Registration has already started."},{"s":"他在网上报名了马拉松。","p":"Tā zài wǎngshàng bàomíng le mǎ lā sōng.","t":"He signed up for the marathon online."}]]},"1019":{"d":"抱歉 expresses that the speaker feels sorry or apologetic about a delay, mistake, or imperfect result. It functions as a polite opening for apologies in speech and messages. The word is courteous and standard, slightly more formal than a bare 对不起 in some settings.","e":[[{"s":"真抱歉，来晚了。","p":"Zhēn bàoqiàn, lái wǎn le.","t":"I'm so sorry I'm late."},{"s":"抱歉，这件事我没做好。","p":"Bàoqiàn, zhè jiàn shì wǒ méi zuò hǎo.","t":"Sorry, I didn't handle this matter well."}]]},"1020":{"d":"背 (bēi) means to carry something or someone on one's back, such as a bag, child, or load. It describes physical support with the back rather than holding in the arms. It is the concrete verb for hauling a backpack, a baby, or a load down the road.","e":[[{"s":"他背着书包上学。","p":"Tā bēi zhe shūbāo shàngxué.","t":"He carries his schoolbag on his back to school."},{"s":"父亲背着他走过了山路。","p":"Fùqīn bēi zhe tā zǒu guò le shān lù.","t":"His father carried him along the mountain path."}]]},"1021":{"d":"背包 is a backpack or rucksack worn on the back for carrying belongings. It is routine gear for school, hiking, and travel. The noun is concrete and modern.","e":[[{"s":"背包里装着水。","p":"Bēibāo li zhuāng zhe shuǐ.","t":"There is water in the backpack."},{"s":"旅行时他总背着一个背包。","p":"Lǚxíng shí tā zǒng bēi zhe yī gè bēibāo.","t":"He always carries a backpack when traveling."}]]},"1022":{"d":"北部 names the northern part of a city, country, or region as a geographic zone. It is used in location, climate, and travel talk when direction within a larger area matters. The noun is clear geographic language, neutral and factual.","e":[[{"s":"这个城市在北部。","p":"Zhège chéngshì zài běibù.","t":"This city is in the north."},{"s":"我国北部冬天很冷。","p":"Wǒ guó běibù dōngtiān hěn lěng.","t":"Winters are very cold in the northern part of our country."}]]},"1023":{"d":"倍 is the measure word for multiples, expressing how many times one quantity relates to another, as in double or twice as much. It appears in prices, production, growth, and comparisons of amount. Whether profits double or crowds triple, this is the word that measures the jump.","e":[[{"s":"价格涨了一倍。","p":"Jiàgé zhǎng le yī bèi.","t":"The price doubled."},{"s":"今年的产量是去年两倍。","p":"Jīnnián de chǎnliàng shì qùnián liǎng bèi.","t":"This year's output is twice last year's."}]]},"1024":{"d":"本科 names undergraduate study or a bachelor's-level program at a college or university, as distinct from graduate degrees. It labels the degree track, graduates of that track, and enrollment choices. The term is standard education vocabulary, slightly formal and institutional.","e":[[{"s":"她是本科毕业生。","p":"Tā shì běnkē bìyèshēng.","t":"She is an undergraduate graduate."},{"s":"他报了这所大学的本科。","p":"Tā bào le zhè suǒ dàxué de běnkē.","t":"He enrolled in the undergraduate program at this university."}]]},"1025":{"d":"本来 most often marks what was true or planned at the outset, roughly originally or in the first place, often before a change or contrast. As an adjective it can also mean original or inherent. The adverbial use is especially frequent in spoken explanation and storytelling.","e":[[{"s":"我本来要去的。","p":"Wǒ běnlái yào qù de.","t":"I was originally going to go."},{"s":"本来计划爬山，后来下雨了。","p":"Běnlái jìhuà pá shān, hòulái xiàyǔ le.","t":"We had planned to hike, but then it rained."}],[{"s":"这是书的本来意思。","p":"Zhè shì shū de běnlái yìsi.","t":"This is the original meaning of the book."},{"s":"她恢复了本来的样子。","p":"Tā huīfù le běnlái de yàngzi.","t":"She returned to her original appearance."}]]},"1026":{"d":"笨 describes someone or something as slow-witted, clumsy, or not clever, sometimes lightly of animals or of oneself. It can be teasing or critical depending on context, and often pairs with encouragement to practice. The adjective is informal spoken evaluation and can sound harsh if aimed sharply at a person.","e":[[{"s":"这只小狗有点笨。","p":"Zhè zhī xiǎo gǒu yǒu diǎn bèn.","t":"This little dog is a bit slow."},{"s":"别笑话自己笨，多练就行。","p":"Bié xiàohua zìjǐ bèn, duō liàn jiù xíng.","t":"Don't call yourself stupid; just practice more."}]]},"1027":{"d":"鼻子 is the everyday noun for the nose as a body part. It appears in physical description, colds, and ordinary health talk. The word is concrete and register-neutral, basic anatomical vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他的鼻子红红的。","p":"Tā de bízi hóng hóng de.","t":"His nose is red."},{"s":"感冒时鼻子常常不通气。","p":"Gǎnmào shí bízi chángcháng bù tōng qì.","t":"When you have a cold, your nose often gets blocked."}]]},"1028":{"d":"笔试 is a written examination, as opposed to an interview or oral test, used in schools, hiring, and entrance procedures. It names both the exam event and the stage in a multi-part selection process. The term is standard educational and professional testing vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"明天有笔试。","p":"Míngtiān yǒu bǐshì.","t":"There is a written test tomorrow."},{"s":"笔试过后还要参加面试。","p":"Bǐshì guòhòu hái yào cānjiā miànshì.","t":"After the written test, there is still an interview."}]]},"1029":{"d":"毕业 means to complete a course of study and leave school as a graduate. It marks the end of a program and often introduces what someone does afterward. It is the milestone that closes one chapter and opens the question of what comes next.","e":[[{"s":"姐姐去年毕业了。","p":"Jiějie qùnián bìyè le.","t":"My older sister graduated last year."},{"s":"毕业后她去了北京工作。","p":"Bìyè hòu tā qù le běi jīng gōngzuò.","t":"After graduating, she went to work in Beijing."}]]},"1030":{"d":"毕业生 is a person who has graduated from a school or program, especially a recent graduate seeking work or further study. It is common in hiring, ceremonies, and education statistics. It is the label on the new faces entering the job market each spring.","e":[[{"s":"会场来了许多毕业生。","p":"Huìchǎng lái le xǔduō bìyèshēng.","t":"Many graduates came to the venue."},{"s":"今年毕业生人数增加了。","p":"Jīnnián bìyèshēng rénshù zēngjiā le.","t":"The number of graduates increased this year."}]]},"1031":{"d":"便于 means that a design, arrangement, or method makes a following action easier or more convenient. It often introduces a purpose such as remembering, finding, or using something. The verb is slightly formal written and spoken Chinese, common in explanations and product or layout notes.","e":[[{"s":"这样便于记忆。","p":"Zhèyàng biànyú jìyì.","t":"This makes it easier to remember."},{"s":"新设计便于大家查找资料。","p":"Xīn shèjì biànyú dàjiā cházhǎo zīliào.","t":"The new design makes it easier for everyone to find information."}]]},"1032":{"d":"标准 as a noun is a criterion, norm, or set of requirements against which something is judged; as an adjective it means conforming to the accepted or correct model, as in standard pronunciation. Both senses appear in exams, quality control, and language learning. The word is precise and often slightly formal.","e":[[{"s":"这次考试按新标准评分。","p":"Zhè cì kǎoshì àn xīn biāozhǔn píng fēn.","t":"This exam will be graded by the new standards."},{"s":"公司提高了产品质量标准。","p":"Gōngsī tígāo le chǎnpǐn zhìliàng biāozhǔn.","t":"The company raised its product quality standards."}],[{"s":"你的发音很标准。","p":"Nǐ de fāyīn hěn biāozhǔn.","t":"Your pronunciation is very standard."},{"s":"他的普通话不够标准。","p":"Tā de pǔtōnghuà búgòu biāozhǔn.","t":"His Mandarin is not standard enough."}]]},"1033":{"d":"表 commonly names a watch worn on the wrist, and by extension other meters or dials that show a reading; it can also mean a form or table of data in writing. Learner use often centers on the timepiece sense in daily life. The noun is concrete and frequent in ordinary speech.","e":[[{"s":"这块表走得准。","p":"Zhè kuài biǎo zǒu de zhǔn.","t":"This watch keeps accurate time."},{"s":"他抬手看了看表就出门了。","p":"Tā tái shǒu kàn le kàn biǎo jiù chūmén le.","t":"He glanced at his watch and headed out."}],[{"s":"请把这张表填好。","p":"Qǐng bǎ zhè zhāng biǎo tián hǎo.","t":"Please fill out this form."},{"s":"墙上贴着一张时间表。","p":"Qiáng shàng tiē zhe yī zhāng shíjiānbiǎo.","t":"A schedule is posted on the wall."}]]},"1034":{"d":"表格 is a form or table laid out in rows and columns for recording information. It is the usual word for application sheets, surveys, and structured data people fill in or read. The noun is practical office and administrative vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"请填写这张表格。","p":"Qǐng tiánxiě zhè zhāng biǎogé.","t":"Please fill out this form."},{"s":"表格填好后交给前台。","p":"Biǎogé tián hǎo hòu jiāo gěi qiántái.","t":"Hand the completed form to the front desk."}]]},"1035":{"d":"表示 means to express, indicate, or show an attitude, intention, or meaning through words, actions, or symbols. It is common when reporting agreement, thanks, or an official stance. It turns a feeling or a position into something visibly stated.","e":[[{"s":"他表示同意。","p":"Tā biǎoshì tóngyì.","t":"He expressed his agreement."},{"s":"她微笑了一下表示谢意。","p":"Tā wēixiào le yīxià biǎoshì xiè yì.","t":"She smiled to show her thanks."}]]},"1036":{"d":"表现 as a verb is to show, display, or perform in a visible way; as a noun it is how someone has performed or behaved on a given occasion. Both senses are common for school, work, and sports evaluation. It is the word that puts a grade or a verdict on how someone did.","e":[[{"s":"他今天表现很好。","p":"Tā jīntiān biǎoxiàn hěn hǎo.","t":"He performed very well today."},{"s":"球员在场上表现得很出色。","p":"Qiú yuán zàichǎng shàng biǎoxiàn de hěn chūsè.","t":"The player performed brilliantly on the field."}],[{"s":"老师对他的表现很满意。","p":"Lǎoshī duì tā de biǎoxiàn hěn mǎnyì.","t":"The teacher is very satisfied with his performance."},{"s":"这次面试看重的是实际表现。","p":"Zhè cì miànshì kànzhòng de shì shíjì biǎoxiàn.","t":"This interview values actual performance."}]]},"1037":{"d":"表扬 means to praise or commend someone openly for good work, behavior, or achievement. It is common from teachers, parents, and managers who want to encourage. The verb (and related noun use) is affirmative and somewhat institutional compared with casual compliments.","e":[[{"s":"老师表扬了她。","p":"Lǎoshī biǎoyáng le tā.","t":"The teacher praised her."},{"s":"孩子需要及时的表扬和鼓励。","p":"Háizi xūyào jíshí de biǎoyáng hé gǔlì.","t":"Children need timely praise and encouragement."}]]},"1038":{"d":"饼干 is the noun for biscuits or crackers as a dry snack food. It appears in shopping, tea time, and everyday eating. The word is concrete and register-neutral kitchen and market vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我买了包饼干。","p":"Wǒ mǎi le bāo bǐnggān.","t":"I bought a pack of biscuits."},{"s":"下午茶配上饼干刚好。","p":"Xiàwǔ chá pèi shàng bǐnggān gānghǎo.","t":"Biscuits go perfectly with afternoon tea."}]]},"1039":{"d":"并 in learner speech most often appears in patterns like 并不 to strengthen a denial, meaning not actually or by no means. It can also join actions as and or furthermore in more formal wording, and in some contexts mean to merge. The negating use is especially common and slightly emphatic.","e":[[{"s":"我并不生气。","p":"Wǒ bìng bù shēngqì.","t":"I'm not actually angry."},{"s":"他并不懒，只是太忙了。","p":"Tā bìng bù lǎn, zhǐshì tài máng le.","t":"He's not lazy; he's just too busy."}],[{"s":"他接受了邀请并准时到场。","p":"Tā jiēshòu le yāoqǐng bìng zhǔnshí dào chǎng.","t":"He accepted the invitation and arrived on time."},{"s":"两家公司决定并成一家。","p":"Liǎng jiā gōngsī juédìng bìng chéng yī jiā.","t":"The two companies decided to merge into one."}]]},"1040":{"d":"并且 is a conjunction meaning and, moreover, or furthermore, adding a second fact or quality of equal or greater weight. It links clauses or adjectives in slightly careful speech and writing. The word is clear and moderately formal compared with simple 和.","e":[[{"s":"她聪明并且努力。","p":"Tā cōngmíng bìngqiě nǔlì.","t":"She is smart and hardworking."},{"s":"会议简短，并且很有成效。","p":"Huìyì jiǎnduǎn, bìngqiě hěn yǒu chéngxiào.","t":"The meeting was brief and very productive."}]]},"1041":{"d":"播放 means to broadcast or play audio or video content through a device or station. It covers radio news, recordings, and media playback. The verb is modern media vocabulary, neutral and practical.","e":[[{"s":"电台正在播放新闻。","p":"Diàntái zhèngzài bōfàng xīnwén.","t":"The radio is broadcasting the news."},{"s":"请播放刚才那段录音。","p":"Qǐng bōfàng gāngcái nà duàn lùyīn.","t":"Please play that recording from just now."}]]},"1042":{"d":"博士 is a doctoral degree holder or the doctorate itself, the highest academic degree in many systems. It labels people with PhD-level credentials and programs of doctoral study. The noun is formal education vocabulary used in universities and professional titles.","e":[[{"s":"他是化学博士。","p":"Tā shì huàxué bóshì.","t":"He has a doctorate in chemistry."},{"s":"姐姐读完博士留在了学校。","p":"Jiějie dú wán bóshì liú zài le xuéxiào.","t":"My sister stayed at the university after earning her doctorate."}]]},"1043":{"d":"不必 means there is no need to do something; the action is unnecessary. It softens or cancels an expected obligation such as worrying or packing too much. The adverb is polite and practical in advice and reassurance.","e":[[{"s":"你不必担心。","p":"Nǐ búbì dānxīn.","t":"You don't need to worry."},{"s":"不必带太多行李，轻装就好。","p":"Búbì dài tài duō xíngli, qīng zhuāng jiù hǎo.","t":"No need to bring too much luggage; travel light."}]]},"1044":{"d":"不便 describes a situation as inconvenient or awkward, including timing, travel, or social sensitivity. It can also refer politely to being short of money in set phrases. The adjective is courteous and slightly formal, common in careful speech.","e":[[{"s":"现在谈论不便。","p":"Xiànzài tánlùn búbiàn.","t":"It's inconvenient to discuss this now."},{"s":"雨太大，出行多有不便。","p":"Yǔ tài dà, chūxíng duō yǒu búbiàn.","t":"The heavy rain made travel very inconvenient."}]]},"1045":{"d":"不断 means continuously or without stopping, describing repeated or ongoing action over time. It often modifies effort, change, or a process that keeps happening. It captures the steady, unbroken push of progress and habit alike.","e":[[{"s":"雨不断地下着。","p":"Yǔ búduàn dexià zhe.","t":"The rain kept falling."},{"s":"他不断努力，终于成功了。","p":"Tā búduàn nǔlì, zhōngyú chénggōng le.","t":"He kept working hard and finally succeeded."}]]},"1046":{"d":"不够 means not enough or insufficient in amount, degree, or quality. It can stand alone with a noun sense implied, or modify how well a standard is met. The word is everyday evaluative language for resources, time, and performance.","e":[[{"s":"水还不够喝。","p":"Shuǐ hái búgòu hē.","t":"There isn't enough water to drink."},{"s":"准备的时间明显不够。","p":"Zhǔnbèi de shíjiān míngxiǎn búgòu.","t":"There clearly wasn't enough time to prepare."}]]},"1047":{"d":"不过 most often introduces a contrast meaning but or however, softening a turn after a first statement. It can also mean only or merely when limiting amount or degree. The conjunction sense is extremely frequent in spoken Chinese.","e":[[{"s":"山路远，不过风景好。","p":"Shān lù yuǎn, búguò fēngjǐng hǎo.","t":"The mountain road is long, but the scenery is lovely."},{"s":"他没来，不过留了口信。","p":"Tā méi lái, búguò liú le kǒu xìn.","t":"He didn't come, but he left a message."}],[{"s":"这不过是个小问题。","p":"Zhè búguò shì ge xiǎo wèntí.","t":"This is only a small problem."},{"s":"我不过说了几句实话。","p":"Wǒ búguò shuō le jǐ jù shíhuà.","t":"I merely said a few honest words."}]]},"1048":{"d":"不论 introduces a condition that does not change the outcome, meaning no matter or regardless of what follows. It pairs with question words or alternatives and a clause that still holds. The conjunction is slightly formal and firm in tone.","e":[[{"s":"不论结果如何，我们都要努力。","p":"Búlùn jiéguǒ rúhé, wǒmen dōu yào nǔlì.","t":"No matter what the outcome is, we must work hard."},{"s":"不论多远，他都愿意来。","p":"Búlùn duō yuǎn, tā dōu yuànyì lái.","t":"No matter how far it is, he is willing to come."}]]},"1049":{"d":"步 is a step or pace in walking, and by extension a stage in a process. It measures short distances of movement and appears in instructions to walk forward or count steps. The noun is basic physical and sequential vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"请跟我走几步。","p":"Qǐng gēn wǒ zǒu jǐ bù.","t":"Please walk a few steps with me."},{"s":"他向前走了一步又停下。","p":"Tā xiàng qián zǒu le yī bù yòu tíng xià.","t":"He took a step forward and then stopped."}]]},"1050":{"d":"部 names a department or section of an organization, and also serves as a measure word for films, machines, phones, and similar whole items. Both senses are high frequency: the unit sense in companies and government, the classifier in shopping and media. Context makes the reading clear.","e":[[{"s":"我买了部新手机。","p":"Wǒ mǎi le bù xīnshǒu jī.","t":"I bought a new phone."},{"s":"这部电影很有意思。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng hěn yǒuyìsi.","t":"This movie is very interesting."}],[{"s":"公司的人事部搬到了三楼。","p":"Gōngsī de rénshì bù bān dào le sān lóu.","t":"The company's HR department moved to the third floor."},{"s":"他在销售部工作。","p":"Tā zài xiāoshòu bù gōngzuò.","t":"He works in the sales department."}]]},"1051":{"d":"不得不 expresses that there is no real choice and one has to do something, often under pressure of weather, rules, or circumstance. It frames reluctant or forced necessity rather than free preference. It is how people explain a change they did not want to make.","e":[[{"s":"雨太大，不得不停下。","p":"Yǔ tài dà, bùdébù tíng xià.","t":"The rain was too heavy; we had to stop."},{"s":"火车晚点了，我们不得不改签。","p":"Huǒchē wǎndiǎn le, wǒmen bùdébù gǎi qiān.","t":"The train was delayed, so we had to change our tickets."}]]},"1052":{"d":"部分 means a part or portion of a whole, whether of content, a group, or a structure. It is used when only some of something is involved or when a whole is divided into sections. It is the honest word for talking about less than the whole.","e":[[{"s":"我只看了部分内容。","p":"Wǒ zhǐ kàn le bùfen nèiróng.","t":"I only read part of the content."},{"s":"报告分三部分，今天讲第一节。","p":"Bàogào fēn sān bùfen, jīntiān jiǎng dì yī jié.","t":"The report has three parts; today we'll cover the first section."}]]},"1053":{"d":"不管 introduces a condition that does not affect the main clause, meaning no matter or regardless of. It is more spoken and flexible than some formal counterparts, often pairing with 都. It asserts that a result holds whatever the circumstances.","e":[[{"s":"不管多累，他都坚持锻炼。","p":"Bùguǎn duō lèi, tā dōu jiānchí duànliàn.","t":"No matter how tired he is, he keeps exercising."},{"s":"不管刮风下雨，邮递员都准时送信。","p":"Bùguǎn guā fēng xiàyǔ, yóu dì yuán dōu zhǔnshí sòng xìn.","t":"Rain or shine, the mail carrier delivers on time."}]]},"1054":{"d":"不光 means not only, opening a statement that will usually add a further point with 还 or a similar follow-up. It is spoken and informal compared with 不仅. The adverb builds emphasis by starting with one positive or notable fact and expanding it.","e":[[{"s":"他不光会唱歌，还会跳舞。","p":"Tā bùguāng huì chàng gē, hái huì tiàowǔ.","t":"He not only can sing but can also dance."},{"s":"她不光成绩好，还很热心助人。","p":"Tā bùguāng chéngjì hǎo, hái hěn rèxīn zhù rén.","t":"She not only gets good grades but is also very helpful."}]]},"1055":{"d":"不仅 means not only, typically leading into a further clause with 还 or 而且. It is a standard written and spoken linker for stacking related points. The conjunction is clear and slightly more formal than 不光.","e":[[{"s":"他不仅会说中文，还会说英文。","p":"Tā bùjǐn huì shuō zhōngwén, hái huì shuō yīng wén.","t":"He not only speaks Chinese but also English."},{"s":"不仅历史久，风景也很美。","p":"Bùjǐn lìshǐ jiǔ, fēngjǐng yě hěn měi.","t":"Not only is the history long; the scenery is beautiful too."}]]},"1056":{"d":"不满 describes being dissatisfied or displeased with a result, situation, or treatment. It can label a feeling or the expression of complaint. The adjective is serious and evaluative, common in personal and workplace feedback.","e":[[{"s":"他对结果很不满。","p":"Tā duì jiéguǒ hěn bùmǎn.","t":"He's very dissatisfied with the result."},{"s":"员工对加班太多表示不满。","p":"Yuángōng duì jiābān tài duō biǎoshì bùmǎn.","t":"Employees expressed dissatisfaction about working too much overtime."}]]},"1057":{"d":"部门 is a department or organizational unit within a company, government office, or institution. It is used for roles, cooperation, and workplace structure. The noun is standard professional vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"她在销售部门工作。","p":"Tā zài xiāoshòu bùmén gōngzuò.","t":"She works in the sales department."},{"s":"两个部门需要加强沟通与协作。","p":"Liǎng ge bùmén xūyào jiāqiáng gōutōng yǔ xiézuò.","t":"The two departments need better communication and cooperation."}]]},"1058":{"d":"不如 compares two options and says the first is not as good as the second, often recommending the latter. It appears in speed, quality, and advice patterns such as rather than A, better B. It is the gentle way of steering someone toward the better choice.","e":[[{"s":"走路不如骑车快。","p":"Zǒulù bùrú qí chē kuài.","t":"Walking isn't as fast as cycling."},{"s":"与其抱怨，不如动手把问题解决。","p":"Yǔqí bàoyuàn, bùrú dòngshǒu bǎ wèntí jiějué.","t":"Rather than complain, it's better to roll up your sleeves and fix the problem."}]]},"1059":{"d":"擦 means to wipe or rub a surface clean, often with a cloth, or to rub something off. It is everyday household and cleaning action language. The verb is concrete and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"她擦了擦桌子。","p":"Tā cā le cā zhuōzi.","t":"She wiped the table."},{"s":"下雨后，他拿毛巾把车窗擦干净。","p":"Xiàyǔ hòu, tā ná máojīn bǎ chē chuāng cā gānjìng.","t":"After the rain, he used a towel to wipe the car windows clean."}]]},"1060":{"d":"猜 means to guess an answer, identity, or outcome without full knowledge. It is used in games, riddles, and casual inference. The verb is playful and everyday in conversation.","e":[[{"s":"你来猜这是什么。","p":"Nǐ lái cāi zhè shì shénme.","t":"Guess what this is."},{"s":"谜底还没公布，大家继续猜吧。","p":"Mídǐ hái méi gōngbù, dàjiā jìxù cāi ba.","t":"The answer hasn't been revealed yet; keep guessing!"}]]},"1061":{"d":"材料 refers to materials, documents, or data used for making something, supporting an application, or studying a topic. It covers both physical substances and paperwork. From craft supplies to the papers on an application desk, it names the raw stuff a task runs on.","e":[[{"s":"这些材料很重要。","p":"Zhèxiē cáiliào hěn zhòngyào.","t":"These materials are very important."},{"s":"报名前请准备好相关证明材料。","p":"Bàomíng qián qǐng zhǔnbèi hǎo xiāngguān zhèngmíng cáiliào.","t":"Please prepare the relevant supporting documents before signing up."}]]},"1062":{"d":"参观 means to visit a place as a tourist or group in order to look around, such as a museum, factory, or school. It stresses observation rather than long residence. The verb is standard for organized tours and educational outings.","e":[[{"s":"我们参观了博物馆。","p":"Wǒmen cānguān le bówùguǎn.","t":"We visited the museum."},{"s":"周末班级组织参观科技馆。","p":"Zhōumò bānjí zǔzhī cānguān kējì guǎn.","t":"The class organized a visit to the science museum over the weekend."}]]},"1063":{"d":"参赛 means to enter or take part in a competition or contest. It covers the decision and act of competing, often with prior registration. The verb is standard sports, arts, and academic contest language.","e":[[{"s":"他决定参赛了。","p":"Tā juédìng cānsài le.","t":"He decided to enter the competition."},{"s":"想参赛的同学，周五前报名。","p":"Xiǎng cānsài de tóngxué, zhōu wǔ qián bàomíng.","t":"Students who want to compete should sign up by Friday."}]]},"1064":{"d":"餐厅 is a restaurant or dining hall where meals are served. It covers commercial eateries and institutional dining spaces. The noun is everyday food-service vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这家餐厅菜不错。","p":"Zhè jiā cāntīng cài búcuò.","t":"This restaurant's food is pretty good."},{"s":"公司楼下新开了家餐厅，中午常去。","p":"Gōngsī lóu xià xīn kāi le jiā cāntīng, zhōngwǔ cháng qù.","t":"A new restaurant opened downstairs; we often go there for lunch."}]]},"1065":{"d":"操场 is a school or sports playground, the outdoor field used for PE, play, and athletic events. It is central campus vocabulary for children and sports meets. It is the stretch of ground where school sports days and recess unfold.","e":[[{"s":"孩子们在操场上玩。","p":"Háizimen zài cāochǎng shàng wán.","t":"The children are playing on the playground."},{"s":"运动会将在学校操场举行。","p":"Yùndònghuì jiāng zài xuéxiào cāochǎng jǔxíng.","t":"The sports meet will be held on the school playground."}]]},"1066":{"d":"厕所 is a toilet or restroom as a place. It is direct everyday vocabulary for asking directions and public facilities. It is perfectly normal in practice, though speakers may reach for a softer word in very polite company.","e":[[{"s":"厕所在走廊尽头。","p":"Cèsuǒ zài zǒuláng jìntóu.","t":"The restroom is at the end of the hallway."},{"s":"商场每层都有厕所，很方便。","p":"Shāngchǎng měi céng dōu yǒu cèsuǒ, hěn fāngbiàn.","t":"Every floor of the mall has restrooms; very convenient."}]]},"1067":{"d":"查看 means to check, look up, or examine information such as mail, notices, or records. It stresses looking carefully for content or status. The verb is modern and practical for digital and paper documents.","e":[[{"s":"他查看了邮件。","p":"Tā chákàn le yóujiàn.","t":"He checked his email."},{"s":"收到通知后，她立刻查看了详情。","p":"Shōudào tōngzhī hòu, tā lìkè chákàn le xiáng qíng.","t":"As soon as she got the notice, she checked the details right away."}]]},"1068":{"d":"茶叶 are tea leaves, the dried leaves used to brew tea. The word appears in shopping, tasting, and traditional growing talk. The noun is concrete cultural and everyday vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这种茶叶香气很浓。","p":"Zhè zhǒng cháyè xiāng qì hěn nóng.","t":"This type of tea leaf has a strong aroma."},{"s":"爷爷每年春天都会去山里采茶叶。","p":"Yéye měi nián chūntiān dōuhuì qù shān li cǎi cháyè.","t":"Grandpa goes to the mountains to pick tea leaves every spring."}]]},"1069":{"d":"查找 means to search for or look up information, often online or in a dictionary or database. It is systematic seeking rather than a casual glance. The verb is practical research and study language.","e":[[{"s":"他在网上查找资料。","p":"Tā zài wǎngshàng cházhǎo zīliào.","t":"He's looking up information online."},{"s":"遇到生词，可以用词典来查找。","p":"Yùdào shēng cí, kěyǐ yòng cídiǎn lái cházhǎo.","t":"When you come across an unfamiliar word, you can look it up in a dictionary."}]]},"1070":{"d":"差点儿 means almost or nearly, describing an event that came close to happening but usually did not. It is especially common with mishaps narrowly avoided. The expression is spoken and vivid; a separate sense of being poor in quality is less central.","e":[[{"s":"我差点儿摔倒了。","p":"Wǒ chàdiǎnr shuāi dǎo le.","t":"I almost fell over."},{"s":"他差点儿错过火车，狂奔到站台。","p":"Tā chàdiǎnr cuòguò huǒchē, kuáng bēn dào zhàntái.","t":"He nearly missed the train and sprinted to the platform."}]]},"1071":{"d":"产生 means to produce, generate, or give rise to something such as ideas, effects, or problems. It focuses on how a result comes into being from a process or cause. The verb is somewhat formal and common in analysis and explanation.","e":[[{"s":"这次讨论产生了新的想法。","p":"Zhè cì tǎolùn chǎnshēng le xīn de xiǎngfǎ.","t":"This discussion generated some new ideas."},{"s":"长期熬夜容易产生健康问题。","p":"Chángqī áoyè róngyì chǎnshēng jiànkāng wèntí.","t":"Staying up late for long periods can easily lead to health problems."}]]},"1072":{"d":"厂 is a factory or plant where goods are manufactured, often as a short form of 工厂. It appears in work talk and industry description. The noun is concrete and colloquial-commercial.","e":[[{"s":"他在工厂上班。","p":"Tā zài gōngchǎng shàngbān.","t":"He works at a factory."},{"s":"这家厂专门生产电子零件。","p":"Zhè jiā chǎng zhuānmén shēngchǎn diàn zǐ língjiàn.","t":"This plant specializes in making electronic components."}]]},"1073":{"d":"场 is a measure word for events such as performances, matches, exams, and rainfalls, counting whole occasions. It frames something as a complete sitting or instance. The classifier is standard entertainment, sports, and weather talk.","e":[[{"s":"今晚有场足球赛。","p":"Jīn wǎn yǒu chǎng zúqiú sài.","t":"There's a soccer match tonight."},{"s":"昨天那场演出座无虚席。","p":"Zuótiān nà chǎng yǎnchū zuò wú xū xí.","t":"Yesterday's performance was sold out."}]]},"1074":{"d":"超过 means to go beyond or surpass a person, amount, limit, or earlier figure. It covers racing ahead and numerical excess alike. It is the verb for passing someone on the track, in sales, or on a chart.","e":[[{"s":"他超过了前面的选手。","p":"Tā chāoguò le qiánmiàn de xuǎnshǒu.","t":"He passed the runner ahead of him."},{"s":"今年销售额超过了去年的总和。","p":"Jīnnián xiāoshòu é chāoguò le qùnián de zǒnghé.","t":"This year's sales exceeded last year's total."}]]},"1075":{"d":"车速 is the speed of a vehicle as driven or measured. It appears in traffic rules, highway talk, and safety advice. The noun is practical driving vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"车速不能太快。","p":"Chēsù bù néng tài kuài.","t":"The vehicle speed must not be too high."},{"s":"高速路上车速快，开车要小心。","p":"Gāosù lùshàng chēsù kuài, kāichē yào xiǎoxīn.","t":"Cars go fast on the highway; drive carefully."}]]},"1076":{"d":"车位 is a parking space for a car, above ground or underground. It is discussed in neighborhoods, lots, and urban living. The noun is modern practical vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这里车位很紧张。","p":"Zhèlǐ chēwèi hěn jǐnzhāng.","t":"Parking spaces are scarce here."},{"s":"小区新增了二十个地下车位。","p":"Xiǎoqū xīn zēng le èr shí ge dìxià chēwèi.","t":"The neighborhood added twenty underground parking spots."}]]},"1077":{"d":"城 is a city or town, often a shorter or more literary form than 城市, and frequent in compounds and place talk. It names urban places in geography and personal history. The noun is compact and slightly classic in flavor while remaining everyday.","e":[[{"s":"这座城靠海很近。","p":"Zhè zuò chéng kào hǎi hěn jìn.","t":"This city is very close to the sea."},{"s":"他从小在这座古城长大。","p":"Tā cóngxiǎo zài zhè zuò gǔ chéng zhǎng dà.","t":"He grew up in this ancient city from childhood."}]]},"1078":{"d":"乘 means to take or ride a form of transport, and in mathematics to multiply one number by another. The travel sense is high frequency for subway, train, and plane; the arithmetic sense appears in school calculation. Context separates the two cleanly.","e":[[{"s":"我们乘地铁去机场。","p":"Wǒmen chéng dìtiě qù jīchǎng.","t":"We're taking the subway to the airport."},{"s":"去上海可以乘高铁，三个小时就到。","p":"Qù shàng hǎi kěyǐ chéng gāotiě, sān ge xiǎoshí jiù dào.","t":"You can take the high-speed train to Shanghai; it takes just three hours."}],[{"s":"三乘五等于十五。","p":"Sān chéng wǔ děngyú shí wǔ.","t":"Three times five equals fifteen."},{"s":"请用计算器把这两个数乘一下。","p":"Qǐng yòng jìsuàn qì bǎ zhè liǎng ge shù chéng yīxià.","t":"Please multiply these two numbers with a calculator."}]]},"1079":{"d":"成功 as a verb means to succeed in an effort or plan; as an adjective it describes something or someone as successful. Both senses mark positive achievement after work. The word is affirmative and standard across personal and professional talk.","e":[[{"s":"他的计划成功了。","p":"Tā de jìhuà chénggōng le.","t":"His plan succeeded."},{"s":"经过半年准备，项目终于成功了。","p":"Jīngguò bàn nián zhǔnbèi, xiàngmù zhōngyú chénggōng le.","t":"After six months of preparation, the project finally succeeded."}],[{"s":"这是一次很成功的合作。","p":"Zhè shì yī cì hěn chénggōng de hézuò.","t":"This was a very successful cooperation."},{"s":"他是一位成功的企业家。","p":"Tā shì yī wèi chénggōng de qǐyè jiā.","t":"He is a successful entrepreneur."}]]},"1080":{"d":"乘客 is a passenger on a bus, train, plane, or other vehicle. It is the standard term in transport announcements and travel description. The noun is formal-neutral public transport language.","e":[[{"s":"乘客请系好安全带。","p":"Chéngkè qǐng xì hǎo ānquándài.","t":"Passengers, please fasten your seatbelts."},{"s":"列车到站后，乘客有序下车。","p":"Lièchē dào zhàn hòu, chéngkè yǒuxù xià chē.","t":"After the train arrived, passengers got off in an orderly way."}]]},"1081":{"d":"诚实 describes a person or behavior as honest and truthful, free of deliberate deception. It is used in character praise and moral advice. The adjective is affirmative and ethical in tone.","e":[[{"s":"他是个诚实的人。","p":"Tā shì ge chéngshí de rén.","t":"He's an honest person."},{"s":"诚实做人，才能赢得别人的信任。","p":"Chéngshí zuò rén, cáinéng yíngdé biérén de xìnrèn.","t":"Only by being honest can you earn others' trust."}]]},"1082":{"d":"成为 means to become or turn into a certain role, state, or identity after a process of change. It links a person or thing to a new status such as teacher or team member. The verb is standard narrative and goal language.","e":[[{"s":"她成为了一名教师。","p":"Tā chéngwéi le yī míng jiàoshī.","t":"She became a teacher."},{"s":"坚持锻炼后，他成为了校队队员。","p":"Jiānchí duànliàn hòu, tā chéngwéi le xiào duì duìyuán.","t":"After training consistently, he made it onto the school team."}]]},"1083":{"d":"乘坐 means to ride or take a vehicle as a passenger, a somewhat formal counterpart of 坐 or 乘 for buses, trains, and shuttles. It is common in written directions and polite announcements. It lends getting on a vehicle a measured, courteous tone.","e":[[{"s":"我们乘坐公交车回家。","p":"Wǒmen chéngzuò gōngjiāochē huí jiā.","t":"We took the bus home."},{"s":"去景区可以乘坐免费的摆渡车。","p":"Qù jǐngqū kěyǐ chéngzuò miǎnfèi de bǎi dù chē.","t":"You can take the free shuttle to the scenic area."}]]},"1084":{"d":"吃惊 means to be startled or shocked by unexpected news or events. It describes a sudden emotional reaction of surprise. The verb is everyday narrative language for strong reactions.","e":[[{"s":"大家都吃惊地看着他。","p":"Dàjiā dōu chījīng de kàn zhe tā.","t":"Everyone looked at him in shock."},{"s":"听到这个消息，她吃惊得说不出话。","p":"Tīng dào zhège xiāoxi, tā chījīng de shuō bu chū huà.","t":"Hearing the news, she was so shocked she couldn't speak."}]]},"1085":{"d":"迟 means late or delayed relative to an expected time, of people, vehicles, or events. It often appears with 了 after arrival verbs. The adjective is common schedule and punctuality vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"火车来迟了。","p":"Huǒchē lái chí le.","t":"The train arrived late."},{"s":"来迟了十分钟，会议已经开始了。","p":"Lái chí le shífēn zhōng, huìyì yǐjīng kāishǐ le.","t":"I was ten minutes late; the meeting had already started."}]]},"1086":{"d":"重 (chóng) means again or once more when repeating an action such as saying or reporting something. At this reading it is an adverb of repetition, not the heavy sense (zhòng). The use is concise and common in requests to repeat.","e":[[{"s":"请重说一遍。","p":"Qǐng chóng shuō yī biàn.","t":"Please say it again."},{"s":"他没听清，让我重报一次电话号码。","p":"Tā méi tīng qīng, ràng wǒ chóng bào yī cì diànhuà hàomǎ.","t":"He didn't catch it and asked me to repeat the phone number."}]]},"1087":{"d":"重新 means again or anew, stressing a fresh start or redo of a process rather than a simple one-time repeat. It is common when restarting work, rebuilding files, or beginning over. It carries the patient sense of giving something a new try.","e":[[{"s":"我们重新开始吧。","p":"Wǒmen chóngxīn kāishǐ ba.","t":"Let's start over."},{"s":"数据丢了，只好重新整理一份。","p":"Shùjù diū le, zhǐhǎo chóngxīn zhěnglǐ yī fèn.","t":"The data was lost, so we had to reorganize everything from scratch."}]]},"1088":{"d":"出差 means to go away on a business trip for work. It covers planned travel for meetings, clients, or company tasks away from the usual workplace. The verb is standard professional vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他下周要出差。","p":"Tā xià zhōu yào chūchāi.","t":"He's going on a business trip next week."},{"s":"经理去北京出差，周五才能回来。","p":"Jīnglǐ qù běi jīng chūchāi, zhōu wǔ cáinéng huílái.","t":"The manager is on a business trip in Beijing and won't be back until Friday."}]]},"1089":{"d":"出口 as a noun is an exit from a building, station, or other space; as a verb it can mean to export goods abroad. Learner use often centers on the exit sense in directions and safety. Both readings are high-utility modern vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"出口在那边。","p":"Chūkǒu zài nàbiān.","t":"The exit is over there."},{"s":"火灾时走安全出口，别乘电梯。","p":"Huǒzāi shí zǒu ānquán chūkǒu, bié chéng diàntī.","t":"In a fire, use the emergency exit; don't take the elevator."}],[{"s":"这家公司主要出口电子产品。","p":"Zhè jiā gōngsī zhǔyào chūkǒu diàn zǐ chǎnpǐn.","t":"This company mainly exports electronic products."},{"s":"这些水果可以出口到国外。","p":"Zhèxiē shuǐguǒ kěyǐ chūkǒu dào guó wài.","t":"These fruits can be exported abroad."}]]},"1090":{"d":"出现 means to appear or emerge into view or into a situation, of people, objects, or phenomena. It marks something coming into presence after absence. The verb is neutral narrative and descriptive language.","e":[[{"s":"太阳从东边出现。","p":"Tàiyáng cóng dōng bian chūxiàn.","t":"The sun appeared in the east."},{"s":"演出结束后，演员们在台上出现。","p":"Yǎnchū jiéshù hòu, yǎnyuán men zài tái shàng chūxiàn.","t":"After the show ended, the performers appeared on stage."}]]},"1091":{"d":"出行 means to go out for travel or a trip, including daily journeys and holiday movement. It is common in weather advice, holiday planning, and traffic discussion. It is the slightly bigger, plan-aware word for setting off anywhere.","e":[[{"s":"假期出行的人很多。","p":"Jiàqī chūxíng de rén hěn duō.","t":"A lot of people are traveling during the holiday."},{"s":"雨天出行记得带伞，路上注意安全。","p":"Yǔ tiān chūxíng jìde dài sǎn, lùshàng zhùyì ānquán.","t":"Bring an umbrella when going out in the rain and stay safe on the road."}]]},"1092":{"d":"出租 means to rent out property or goods to others for payment. The owner is the subject who leases something away. The verb is standard housing and business language.","e":[[{"s":"房东把房间出租了。","p":"Fángdōng bǎ fángjiān chūzū le.","t":"The landlord rented out the room."},{"s":"这套公寓以每月三千元出租。","p":"Zhè tào gōngyù yǐ měi yuè sān qiān yuán chūzū.","t":"This apartment is rented out for three thousand yuan a month."}]]},"1093":{"d":"厨房 is the kitchen, the room where food is prepared and cooked. It is basic home and housing vocabulary. The noun is concrete and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"厨房里有股香味。","p":"Chúfáng li yǒu gǔ xiāng wèi.","t":"There's a delicious smell in the kitchen."},{"s":"妈妈正在厨房准备晚饭。","p":"Māma zhèngzài chúfáng zhǔnbèi wǎnfàn.","t":"Mom is preparing dinner in the kitchen."}]]},"1094":{"d":"厨师 is a professional cook or chef who prepares food for a living. It labels skilled kitchen staff in restaurants and related workplaces. The noun is occupational vocabulary with a respectful professional feel.","e":[[{"s":"这位厨师手艺很好。","p":"Zhè wèi chúshī shǒuyì hěn hǎo.","t":"This chef is very skilled."},{"s":"餐厅聘请了一位经验丰富的厨师。","p":"Cāntīng pìnqǐng le yī wèi jīngyàn fēngfù de chúshī.","t":"The restaurant hired an experienced chef."}]]},"1095":{"d":"窗 is a window as an opening in a wall, a shorter form often used in speech and compounds. It covers opening, closing, and air coming through. The noun is concrete household vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"请把窗打开。","p":"Qǐng bǎ chuāng dǎkāi.","t":"Please open the window."},{"s":"风从窗吹进来，房间凉快多了。","p":"Fēng cóng chuāng chuī jìnlái, fángjiān liángkuài duō le.","t":"A breeze came in through the window and cooled the room down."}]]},"1096":{"d":"窗户 is the ordinary two-syllable noun for a window in a room or building. It is slightly more complete and common in full sentences than bare 窗. The word is everyday home and weather vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"窗户关好了吗？","p":"Chuānghu guān hǎo le ma?","t":"Are the windows closed?"},{"s":"下雨前记得关窗户，别淋湿地板。","p":"Xiàyǔ qián jìde guān chuānghu, bié lín shīdì bǎn.","t":"Remember to close the windows before it rains so the floor doesn't get wet."}]]},"1097":{"d":"吹 means to blow, of wind, of air from the mouth, or of playing a wind instrument. It covers natural breeze and human action alike. The verb is concrete and versatile everyday language.","e":[[{"s":"风轻轻地吹着。","p":"Fēng qīng qīng de chuī zhe.","t":"The wind is blowing gently."},{"s":"他拿起笛子，慢慢地吹了起来。","p":"Tā ná qǐ dízi, màn man de chuī le qǐlái.","t":"He picked up the flute and began to play it slowly."}]]},"1098":{"d":"词语 is a word or set phrase as a unit of vocabulary in language study. It is used when talking about meaning, frequency, and looking items up. The noun is standard classroom and reading vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这个词语很常见。","p":"Zhège cíyǔ hěn chángjiàn.","t":"This word is very common."},{"s":"阅读时遇到不懂的词语就查字典。","p":"Yuèdú shí yùdào bù dǒng de cíyǔ jiù chá zìdiǎn.","t":"When reading, look up any words you don't understand in a dictionary."}]]},"1099":{"d":"此 is a formal pronoun meaning this, often bound in written compounds and set phrases rather than free conversation like 这. It points to a matter, person, or place already in focus. The word is literary and official in register.","e":[[{"s":"此事由他负责。","p":"Cǐ shì yóu tā fùzé.","t":"He's in charge of this matter."},{"s":"此人我们以前见过，印象很深。","p":"Cǐ rén wǒmen yǐqián jiàn guò, yìnxiàng hěn shēn.","t":"We've met this person before and left a strong impression."}]]},"1100":{"d":"此次 is a formal expression meaning this time or on this occasion, used of events, decisions, and organized activities. It is more written and official than 这次. The phrase belongs to notices, reports, and careful public language.","e":[[{"s":"此次活动规模很大。","p":"Cǐcì huódòng guīmó hěn dà.","t":"This event is on a large scale."},{"s":"此次决定关系到公司的未来发展。","p":"Cǐcì juédìng guānxi dào gōngsī de wèilái fāzhǎn.","t":"This decision will shape the company's future development."}]]},"1101":{"d":"此外 is a connective that adds a further point after something has already been stated, roughly besides or in addition. It often opens a clause that supplies another condition, requirement, or detail in plans, notices, and careful explanation. The word is more formal than casual fillers and suits written lists as well as measured speech.","e":[[{"s":"此外还要带护照。","p":"Cǐwài hái yào dài hùzhào.","t":"Besides that, bring your passport too."},{"s":"此外这次活动还安排了参观。","p":"Cǐwài zhè cì huódòng hái ānpái le cānguān.","t":"In addition, this event also includes a visit."}]]},"1102":{"d":"从此 marks a turning point from a stated moment onward, meaning from then on or since that time. It frames a lasting change in habits, relationships, or circumstances after a decisive event. It is the hinge on which a story turns toward a new direction.","e":[[{"s":"他从此变得很认真。","p":"Tā cóngcǐ biàn de hěn rènzhēn.","t":"From then on he became very serious."},{"s":"从此他们再也没见过面。","p":"Cóngcǐ tāmen zài yě méi jiàn guò miàn.","t":"Since then they never met again."}]]},"1103":{"d":"从来 indicates that a state or habit holds for all time up to the present, almost always with a negative to mean never. It stresses unbroken consistency rather than a single occasion. The adverb is everyday yet firm, frequent in personal claims and emphatic denial.","e":[[{"s":"他从来不撒谎。","p":"Tā cónglái bù sāhuǎng.","t":"He never tells lies."},{"s":"我从来没去过那个地方。","p":"Wǒ cónglái méi qù guò nàge dìfang.","t":"I have never been to that place."}]]},"1104":{"d":"从中 means from within a group, text, situation, or process already in view, often picking something out of it. It appears when a choice, lesson, or useful detail is drawn from a larger whole. It is the analytical word for pulling something out of a bigger picture.","e":[[{"s":"从中选一个吧。","p":"Cóngzhōng xuǎn yī gè ba.","t":"Pick one from among them."},{"s":"读完报告，她从中找到了关键数据。","p":"Dú wán bàogào, tā cóngzhōng zhǎo dào le guānjiàn shùjù.","t":"After reading the report, she found the key data in it."}]]},"1105":{"d":"粗 describes something thick in cross-section, coarse in texture, or rough rather than fine and delicate. It applies to ropes, lines of writing, materials, and sometimes coarse manner in everyday judgment. The adjective is concrete and neutral when describing physical thickness, and mildly critical when describing lack of care or refinement.","e":[[{"s":"这根绳子很粗。","p":"Zhè gēn shéngzi hěn cū.","t":"This rope is very thick."},{"s":"他用粗笔写了标题。","p":"Tā yòng cū bǐ xiě le biāotí.","t":"He wrote the title with a thick pen."}]]},"1106":{"d":"粗心 characterizes a person or action as careless, inattentive, or prone to avoidable mistakes. It is common in school, workplace, and parental feedback when detail has been overlooked. It is the mildly critical, everyday word for the mistake that came from not looking closely.","e":[[{"s":"他做事很粗心。","p":"Tā zuò shì hěn cūxīn.","t":"He is very careless in his work."},{"s":"粗心的人考试时容易出错。","p":"Cūxīn de rén kǎoshì shí róngyì chū cuò.","t":"Careless people tend to make mistakes on exams."}]]},"1107":{"d":"村 is the ordinary noun for a village or small rural settlement. It appears in addresses, travel talk, and description of countryside life as distinct from towns and cities. The word is concrete, register-neutral, and basic geographic vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他们住在村里。","p":"Tāmen zhù zài cūn li.","t":"They live in the village."},{"s":"这个村离县城不远。","p":"Zhège cūn lí xiàn chéng bù yuǎn.","t":"This village is not far from the county seat."}]]},"1108":{"d":"存 is the verb for putting something away for safekeeping, depositing money, or saving data so that it remains available. It covers bank deposits, stored goods, and computer files in everyday and practical settings. From money in a bank to files on a phone, it is the verb for keeping something available for later.","e":[[{"s":"钱存在银行里。","p":"Qián cúnzài yínháng li.","t":"The money is kept in the bank."},{"s":"请把文件存在电脑里。","p":"Qǐng bǎ wénjiàn cúnzài diànnǎo li.","t":"Please save the file on the computer."}]]},"1109":{"d":"错过 means to miss an opportunity, vehicle, or event by arriving too late or failing to seize it. It is frequent with buses, deadlines, chances, and performances people regret not catching. It carries the small ache of just having been too late.","e":[[{"s":"别错过末班车。","p":"Bié cuòguò mò bān chē.","t":"Don't miss the last bus."},{"s":"我差点错过了那班车。","p":"Wǒ chà diǎn cuòguò le nà bān chē.","t":"I almost missed that bus."}]]},"1110":{"d":"错误 covers both the property of being wrong or mistaken and the noun naming a mistake or error. As an adjective it judges answers, views, or actions; as a noun it labels faults people admit or correct. It is the word for a fault that is named, fixed, and learned from.","e":[[{"s":"这个答案是错误的。","p":"Zhège dáàn shì cuòwù de.","t":"This answer is wrong."},{"s":"这个想法是错误的。","p":"Zhège xiǎngfǎ shì cuòwù de.","t":"This idea is mistaken."}],[{"s":"他承认了自己犯了错误。","p":"Tā chéngrèn le zìjǐ fàn le cuòwù.","t":"He admitted he had made a mistake."},{"s":"请把报告里的错误改一下。","p":"Qǐng bǎ bàogào li de cuòwù gǎi yīxià.","t":"Please correct the errors in the report."}]]},"1111":{"d":"答应 is the verb for agreeing to a request, promising to do something, or answering when called. It sits in personal favors, family plans, and everyday commitments rather than legal contracts. The word is spoken and informal-to-neutral in feel.","e":[[{"s":"他答应帮我。","p":"Tā dāying bāng wǒ.","t":"He agreed to help me."},{"s":"妈妈答应周末带我去玩。","p":"Māma dāying zhōumò dài wǒ qù wán.","t":"Mom promised to take me out this weekend."}]]},"1112":{"d":"答 is the concise verb for answering a question, especially in class, exams, or when called on. It focuses on producing a reply rather than on conversation as a whole. The word is short, school-centered, and fully everyday.","e":[[{"s":"这道题你会怎么答？","p":"Zhè dào tí nǐ huì zěnme dá?","t":"How would you answer this question?"},{"s":"老师叫他站起来答。","p":"Lǎoshī jiào tā zhàn qǐlái dá.","t":"The teacher asked him to stand up and answer."}]]},"1113":{"d":"答案 is the noun for an answer or solution to a question, problem, or exercise. It is standard with tests, keys at the back of books, and discussion of correct results. The word is neutral academic and everyday study vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"答案写在后面。","p":"Dáàn xiě zài hòumiàn.","t":"The answers are written at the back."},{"s":"他对了答案才发现错了。","p":"Tā duì le dáàn cái fāxiàn cuò le.","t":"Only after checking the answers did he find he had been wrong."}]]},"1114":{"d":"达到 means to reach a level, goal, standard, or amount that had been aimed at or measured. It pairs with targets, sales figures, ages, and expected results in work and planning talk. The verb is slightly formal and common in reports as well as ordinary achievement claims.","e":[[{"s":"目标终于达到了。","p":"Mùbiāo zhōngyú dádào le.","t":"The goal was finally reached."},{"s":"销售额达到了预期水平。","p":"Xiāoshòu é dádào le yùqī shuǐpíng.","t":"Sales reached the expected level."}]]},"1115":{"d":"打招呼 is the set expression for greeting someone, saying hello, or giving a brief nod of recognition on meeting. It covers polite first contact at work, school, and in the neighborhood. The phrase is everyday social language, warm and conventional rather than formal.","e":[[{"s":"见面要先打招呼。","p":"Jiànmiàn yào xiān dǎzhāohu.","t":"Greet people when you meet them."},{"s":"进门时，他主动向老师打招呼。","p":"Jìn mén shí, tā zhǔdòng xiàng lǎoshī dǎzhāohu.","t":"When he came in, he took the initiative to greet the teacher."}]]},"1116":{"d":"打败 is the verb for defeating an opponent in competition, sport, or conflict so that the other side loses. It appears in match results, game talk, and figurative contests. The word is direct and neutral sports or competitive vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我们打败了对手。","p":"Wǒmen dǎbài le duìshǒu.","t":"We defeated our opponents."},{"s":"他们最终以二比一打败了对手。","p":"Tāmen zuìzhōng yǐ èr bǐ yī dǎbài le duìshǒu.","t":"They finally beat their opponents two to one."}]]},"1117":{"d":"打工 means to take a temporary or part-time job, often for wages outside a long-term career track. It is especially common for students, holiday work, and short-term employment. The verb is colloquial and practical rather than formal HR language.","e":[[{"s":"暑假他去打工了。","p":"Shǔjià tā qù dǎgōng le.","t":"He went to work a summer job."},{"s":"很多大学生假期会打工。","p":"Hěn duō dàxuéshēng jiàqī huì dǎgōng.","t":"Many college students take temporary jobs during holidays."}]]},"1118":{"d":"打扰 means to disturb or bother someone who is busy, resting, or otherwise occupied. It is frequent in polite apologies when interrupting a call, visit, or work. The verb is soft and courteous in social use, though it can also state genuine inconvenience.","e":[[{"s":"抱歉打扰你了。","p":"Bàoqiàn dǎrǎo nǐ le.","t":"Sorry to bother you."},{"s":"这么晚打电话真打扰你了。","p":"Zhème wǎn dǎdiànhuà zhēn dǎrǎo nǐ le.","t":"Calling this late really disturbed you."}]]},"1119":{"d":"打印 is the verb for printing a document or image from a computer or similar device onto paper. It is standard office, school, and home technology language, and it is the quiet click behind nearly every printed page.","e":[[{"s":"请打印这份文件。","p":"Qǐng dǎyìn zhè fèn wénjiàn.","t":"Please print this document."},{"s":"报告打印好就可以交了。","p":"Bàogào dǎyìn hǎo jiù kěyǐ jiāo le.","t":"You can hand it in once the report is printed."}]]},"1120":{"d":"打印机 is the noun for a printer, the machine that produces paper copies of digital files. It appears in offices, schools, and home setups when equipment fails, needs ink, or is shared.","e":[[{"s":"打印机坏了。","p":"Dǎyìnjī huài le.","t":"The printer is broken."},{"s":"办公室的打印机需要换墨了。","p":"Bàngōngshì de dǎyìnjī xūyào huàn mò le.","t":"The office printer needs new ink."}]]},"1121":{"d":"打折 means to sell goods at a discount or to mark prices down for a sale. It is central shopping language in stores, malls, and online promotions. The verb is commercial and fully colloquial in consumer talk.","e":[[{"s":"这件衣服打折了。","p":"Zhè jiàn yīfu dǎzhé le.","t":"This piece of clothing is on sale."},{"s":"商场周末很多商品会打折。","p":"Shāngchǎng zhōumò hěn duō shāngpǐn huì dǎzhé.","t":"Many items go on sale at the mall on weekends."}]]},"1122":{"d":"打针 means to give or receive an injection, a medical shot with a needle. It is common in clinics, vaccination talk, and children's fear of treatment. It is the everyday word for a procedure everyone dreads and puts off.","e":[[{"s":"孩子怕打针。","p":"Háizi pà dǎzhēn.","t":"The child is afraid of shots."},{"s":"感冒严重的话要去打针。","p":"Gǎnmào yánzhòng dehuà yào qù dǎzhēn.","t":"If the cold is serious, an injection may be needed."}]]},"1123":{"d":"大巴 is the everyday noun for a large coach or long-distance bus used for tours and group travel. It contrasts with city buses and smaller vehicles in travel plans and tour arrangements. The word is colloquial and practical transport vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我们坐大巴去的。","p":"Wǒmen zuò dàbā qù de.","t":"We went by coach."},{"s":"旅游团统一坐大巴出发。","p":"Lǚyóu tuán tǒngyī zuò dàbā chūfā.","t":"The tour group all left by coach."}]]},"1124":{"d":"大大 is an adverb meaning greatly or by a large margin, intensifying improvement, change, or effect. It is common with verbs of increase, reduction, or improvement in news-style and ordinary comment. The word is emphatic yet still standard rather than slangy.","e":[[{"s":"效率大大提高了。","p":"Xiàolǜ dàdà tígāo le.","t":"Efficiency improved greatly."},{"s":"新政策大大改善了居民生活。","p":"Xīn zhèngcè dàdà gǎishàn le jūmín shēnghuó.","t":"The new policy greatly improved residents' lives."}]]},"1125":{"d":"大夫 is a familiar spoken noun for a medical doctor, especially in northern-influenced everyday speech. It appears in clinic visits, family health talk, and patients' reports of advice. The word is colloquial and warmer than the more formal physician title.","e":[[{"s":"大夫说要多休息。","p":"Dàifu shuō yào duō xiūxi.","t":"The doctor said to rest more."},{"s":"这位大夫看病特别耐心。","p":"Zhè wèi dàifu kànbìng tèbié nàixīn.","t":"This doctor is especially patient with patients."}]]},"1126":{"d":"大量 describes a large quantity or amount of something, whether rain, goods, data, or people. It functions as a modifying measure of scale before nouns and in set patterns with of. It is the plain way to say the scale is big.","e":[[{"s":"下了大量的雨。","p":"Xià le dàliàng de yǔ.","t":"A large amount of rain fell."},{"s":"仓库里存着大量的货物。","p":"Cāngkù li cún zhe dàliàng de huòwù.","t":"A large quantity of goods is stored in the warehouse."}]]},"1127":{"d":"大赛 names a major competition, contest, or tournament of notable scale. It covers sports, arts, speech, and other public contests people enter or watch. The noun is standard event vocabulary, slightly more elevated than a casual game.","e":[[{"s":"他参加了大赛。","p":"Tā cānjiā le dàsài.","t":"He entered the major competition."},{"s":"这次书法大赛吸引了很多人。","p":"Zhè cì shūfǎ dàsài xīyǐn le hěn duō rén.","t":"This calligraphy contest drew a lot of people."}]]},"1128":{"d":"大厅 is a large hall or lobby, the spacious public room of a hotel, station, theater, or office building. It is where people wait, gather, or pass through at the entrance. The noun is concrete place vocabulary, neutral and practical.","e":[[{"s":"客人在大厅等着。","p":"Kèrén zài dàtīng děng zhe.","t":"The guests are waiting in the lobby."},{"s":"酒店大厅布置得很漂亮。","p":"Jiǔdiàn dàtīng bùzhì de hěn piàoliang.","t":"The hotel lobby is beautifully decorated."}]]},"1129":{"d":"大约 means approximately or about when giving estimates of time, distance, number, or cost. It softens precision without claiming an exact figure. It is the honest hedge that keeps a guess from overpromising.","e":[[{"s":"大约需要半小时。","p":"Dàyuē xūyào bàn xiǎoshí.","t":"It takes about half an hour."},{"s":"从这里到机场大约有二十公里。","p":"Cóng zhèlǐ dào jīchǎng dàyuē yǒu èr shí gōnglǐ.","t":"It is about twenty kilometers from here to the airport."}]]},"1130":{"d":"大自然 names nature as the natural world of landscapes, wildlife, and outdoor environments beyond human-built space. It appears in travel, environmental talk, and aesthetic appreciation of the outdoors. The noun is slightly elevated yet familiar in education and leisure contexts.","e":[[{"s":"大自然真奇妙。","p":"Dàzìrán zhēn qímiao.","t":"Nature is truly wonderful."},{"s":"周末我们去亲近大自然。","p":"Zhōumò wǒmen qù qīnjìn dàzìrán.","t":"This weekend we are going to get close to nature."}]]},"1131":{"d":"待 (dāi) means to stay or remain in a place for a period of time. It covers waiting briefly and living or remaining somewhere longer, as in a city or room. The verb is everyday spoken Mandarin for presence over time.","e":[[{"s":"请在这里稍待。","p":"Qǐng zài zhèlǐ shāo dāi.","t":"Please wait here a moment."},{"s":"他在北京待了两个月。","p":"Tā zài běi jīng dāi le liǎng gè yuè.","t":"He stayed in Beijing for two months."}]]},"1132":{"d":"戴 is the verb for wearing accessories such as hats, glasses, masks, jewelry, or gloves on the body. It contrasts with clothing verbs used for shirts and pants. It is the exact word for putting on the things that go on your head, hands, or face.","e":[[{"s":"请戴上口罩。","p":"Qǐng dài shàng kǒuzhào.","t":"Please put on a mask."},{"s":"她戴了一顶红色的帽子。","p":"Tā dài le yī dǐng hóngsè de màozi.","t":"She put on a red hat."}]]},"1133":{"d":"袋子 is the ordinary noun for a bag or sack used to hold shopping, food, or other items. It covers plastic, cloth, and reusable bags in daily errands. The word is concrete household and shopping vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"袋子里有苹果。","p":"Dàizi li yǒu píngguǒ.","t":"There are apples in the bag."},{"s":"购物时我带了一个环保袋子。","p":"Gòuwù shí wǒ dài le yī gè huánbǎo dàizi.","t":"I brought a reusable bag when shopping."}]]},"1134":{"d":"单位 primarily names a workplace or employing organization in Chinese social and administrative talk, and secondarily a unit of measurement. In forms, introductions, and benefits discussion it usually means where someone works. It is the slightly official word behind the question of where you work.","e":[[{"s":"他在国企单位工作。","p":"Tā zài guó qǐ dānwèi gōngzuò.","t":"He works at a state-owned enterprise."},{"s":"报名时要写清楚工作单位。","p":"Bàomíng shí yào xiě qīngchu gōngzuò dānwèi.","t":"Write your employer clearly when signing up."}],[{"s":"米是长度单位。","p":"Mǐ shì chángdù dānwèi.","t":"The meter is a unit of length."},{"s":"请用同一单位计算。","p":"Qǐng yòng tóngyī dānwèi jìsuàn.","t":"Please calculate using the same unit."}]]},"1135":{"d":"当 covers serving in a role or capacity and also framing the time when something happens. As a verb it means to work as or act as someone; as a preposition-like marker it introduces at the time of an event. Both uses are core grammar in narrative and biography, fully standard across registers.","e":[[{"s":"他当过三年老师。","p":"Tā dāng guò sān nián lǎoshī.","t":"He worked as a teacher for three years."},{"s":"小时候我常当组里的小队长。","p":"Xiǎoshíhou wǒ cháng dāng zǔ li de xiǎo duìzhǎng.","t":"As a child I often served as our group's little captain."}],[{"s":"当他回来时，天已经黑了。","p":"Dāng tā huílái shí, tiān yǐjīng hēi le.","t":"When he came back, it was already dark."},{"s":"当我看到那封信时，我很吃惊。","p":"Dāng wǒ kàn dào nà fēng xìn shí, wǒ hěn chījīng.","t":"When I saw that letter, I was very surprised."}]]},"1136":{"d":"当时 refers to that time in the past, the moment under discussion in a story or explanation. It anchors events, feelings, and conditions to a previous situation rather than the present. The word is everyday narrative vocabulary, neutral and clear.","e":[[{"s":"当时我没在场。","p":"Dāngshí wǒ méi zàichǎng.","t":"I was not there at the time."},{"s":"当时的情况比现在还紧张。","p":"Dāngshí de qíngkuàng bǐ xiànzài hái jǐnzhāng.","t":"The situation back then was tenser than now."}]]},"1137":{"d":"刀 is the basic noun for a knife or blade used for cutting, cooking, or similar tasks. It is concrete kitchen and tool vocabulary in homes and workplaces. The word is register-neutral and highly common.","e":[[{"s":"刀放在厨房里。","p":"Dāo fàng zài chúfáng li.","t":"The knife is kept in the kitchen."},{"s":"切菜时刀要快，手要稳。","p":"Qiē cài shí dāo yào kuài, shǒu yào wěn.","t":"When chopping vegetables the knife should be sharp and the hand steady."}]]},"1138":{"d":"导游 names a tour guide who leads visitors, and as a verb it means to guide tourists around sites. The noun use dominates travel talk; the verb appears in service descriptions. Both senses belong to tourism language, practical and professional without being highly formal.","e":[[{"s":"导游带我们参观。","p":"Dǎoyóu dài wǒmen cānguān.","t":"The tour guide showed us around."},{"s":"这位导游汉语说得非常流利。","p":"Zhè wèi dǎoyóu hànyǔ shuō de fēicháng liúlì.","t":"This guide speaks Chinese very fluently."}],[{"s":"她在博物馆导游外国游客。","p":"Tā zài bówùguǎn dǎoyóu wàiguó yóukè.","t":"She guides foreign visitors at the museum."},{"s":"谁来导游这次城市一日游？","p":"Shéi lái dǎoyóu zhè cì chéngshì yī rì yóu?","t":"Who will guide this one-day city tour?"}]]},"1139":{"d":"倒 (dǎo) means to fall over, topple, or collapse from an upright position. It applies to people, trees, vases, and structures that lose balance. The verb is concrete physical description in everyday narrative; a separate reading dào covers other senses such as pouring or contrast.","e":[[{"s":"花瓶突然倒了。","p":"Huā píng tūrán dǎo le.","t":"The vase suddenly fell over."},{"s":"风太大，路边树都倒了。","p":"Fēng tài dà, lùbiān shù dōu dǎo le.","t":"The wind was so strong that roadside trees fell."}]]},"1140":{"d":"道 names a path, road, or way, and also serves as a measure word for doors, walls, questions, and certain long or layered items. The noun sense is spatial and sometimes figurative method; the measure use is grammatical and frequent. Both are core Mandarin with wide everyday range.","e":[[{"s":"这条道通往山顶的小亭子。","p":"Zhè tiáo dào tōng wǎng shāndǐng de xiǎo tíngzi.","t":"This path leads to a small pavilion on the summit."},{"s":"前面那条道比较好走。","p":"Qiánmiàn nà tiáo dào bǐjiào hǎo zǒu.","t":"The path ahead is easier to walk on."}],[{"s":"前面有一道门。","p":"Qiánmiàn yǒu yīdào mén.","t":"There is a door ahead."},{"s":"这道题有点儿难。","p":"Zhè dào tí yǒudiǎnr nán.","t":"This question is a bit hard."}]]},"1141":{"d":"到底 presses for a final truth in questions (after all, what on earth) and can also mean finally after a long wait or effort. In interrogation it demands clarity; in statements it marks eventual arrival at a result. The adverb is spoken, emphatic, and very common in conversation.","e":[[{"s":"你到底去不去？","p":"Nǐ dàodǐ qù bu qù?","t":"Are you going or not, after all?"},{"s":"等了半天，火车到底来了。","p":"Děng le bàntiān, huǒchē dàodǐ lái le.","t":"After waiting a long time, the train finally arrived."}]]},"1142":{"d":"到来 means to arrive or come, often of seasons, occasions, or anticipated events as much as of people. It also appears as a nominal arrival in phrases looking forward to something. The word is slightly literary or formal beside plain come, common in writing and polished speech.","e":[[{"s":"春天悄悄到来了。","p":"Chūntiān qiāoqiāo dàolái le.","t":"Spring quietly arrived."},{"s":"人们都在期待着春天的到来。","p":"Rén men dōu zài qīdài zhe chūntiān de dàolái.","t":"Everyone is looking forward to the arrival of spring."}]]},"1143":{"d":"道路 is a somewhat formal noun for a road, route, or path, including figurative paths of development. It is standard in traffic reports, infrastructure talk, and abstract progress metaphors. Compared with plain road words it carries a hint of distance and destination.","e":[[{"s":"道路很宽很平。","p":"Dàolù hěn kuān hěn píng.","t":"The road is wide and smooth."},{"s":"修好后道路畅通了很多。","p":"Xiū hǎo hòu dàolù chàngtōng le hěn duō.","t":"Traffic flowed much better after the road was repaired."}]]},"1144":{"d":"道歉 is the verb for apologizing or offering an apology after a mistake or offense. It often takes toward someone and appears in personal, school, and workplace repair of relationships. The word is standard polite social vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他向朋友道歉了。","p":"Tā xiàng péngyou dàoqiàn le.","t":"He apologized to his friend."},{"s":"犯了错就应该主动道歉。","p":"Fàn le cuò jiù yīnggāi zhǔdòng dàoqiàn.","t":"If one makes a mistake, one should take the initiative to apologize."}]]},"1145":{"d":"得意 describes feeling pleased with oneself, proud of success, or smugly satisfied. It can be light self-satisfaction after a good result or a warning not to get complacent. It is the everyday word for basking in a win a little too comfortably.","e":[[{"s":"他考得好很得意。","p":"Tā kǎo de hǎo hěn déyì.","t":"He is quite pleased with his good exam score."},{"s":"一点小成绩别太早得意。","p":"Yī diǎn xiǎo chéngjì bié tài zǎo déyì.","t":"Do not get smug too soon over a small success."}]]},"1146":{"d":"登机 means to board an airplane for departure. It is airport procedure vocabulary for passengers moving from gate to plane. It is the word on the loudspeaker that sends travelers walking into their journey.","e":[[{"s":"请尽快去登机。","p":"Qǐng jǐnkuài qù dēngjī.","t":"Please go board the plane soon."},{"s":"登机口在二楼最东头。","p":"Dēngjī kǒu zài èr lóu zuì dōng tóu.","t":"The boarding gate is at the far east end of the second floor."}]]},"1147":{"d":"等 as a particle closes a list with and so on or etc., showing that more similar items could be named. It often pairs with things or doubles as 等等. It is the tidy way to stop a list without claiming it is complete.","e":[[{"s":"买了米、面等东西。","p":"Mǎi le mǐ, miàn děng dōngxi.","t":"Bought rice, flour, and so on."},{"s":"资料包括图表、照片等等。","p":"Zīliào bāokuò túbiǎo, zhàopiàn děng děng.","t":"The materials include charts, photos, and the like."}]]},"1148":{"d":"等到 means until or by the time that a later moment arrives, introducing a temporal endpoint before the main event. It frames waiting for a condition such as rain stopping or someone returning. The word is everyday sequencing language in spoken narrative.","e":[[{"s":"等到雨停了再走。","p":"Děngdào yǔ tíng le zài zǒu.","t":"Wait until the rain stops before leaving."},{"s":"等到他回来，饭已经凉了。","p":"Děngdào tā huílái, fàn yǐjīng liáng le.","t":"By the time he got back, the food had gone cold."}]]},"1149":{"d":"低 describes something low in height, level, temperature, price, volume, or status, and can also mean to lower. Physical and figurative lows both use it freely. The adjective is basic descriptive vocabulary across weather, scores, and sound.","e":[[{"s":"今天气温很低。","p":"Jīntiān qìwēn hěn dī.","t":"The temperature is very low today."},{"s":"他把声音压得很低。","p":"Tā bǎ shēngyīn yā de hěn dī.","t":"He kept his voice very low."}]]},"1150":{"d":"低价 names a low price or low pricing as a commercial condition. It appears in sales, marketing, and shopping comparisons. The noun is standard consumer and business vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这款鞋低价出售。","p":"Zhè kuǎn xié dījià chūshòu.","t":"These shoes are sold at a low price."},{"s":"网上常以低价吸引顾客。","p":"Wǎngshang cháng yǐ dījià xīyǐn gùkè.","t":"Online shops often attract customers with low prices."}]]},"1151":{"d":"低温 means low temperature, whether of weather, storage, or technical environments. It appears in forecasts, health reminders, and science or device talk. The noun is neutral factual vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"低温天气要注意保暖。","p":"Dīwēn tiānqì yào zhùyì bǎonuǎn.","t":"In low-temperature weather, stay warm."},{"s":"低温会让电池很快就没电了。","p":"Dīwēn huì ràng diànchí hěn kuài jiù méi diàn le.","t":"Low temperatures drain batteries quickly."}]]},"1152":{"d":"低于 means to be lower than a stated number, level, standard, or average. It is used for temperatures, scores, prices, and statistical comparisons. The verb is slightly formal and common in reports and evaluation.","e":[[{"s":"温度低于零度了。","p":"Wēndù dīyú líng dù le.","t":"The temperature has dropped below zero."},{"s":"他的成绩低于班级平均分。","p":"Tā de chéngjī dīyú bānjí píngjūn fēn.","t":"His score is below the class average."}]]},"1153":{"d":"底 is the noun for the bottom or base of a container, object, or space. It locates what remains underneath or at the lowest surface. The word is concrete spatial vocabulary in everyday description.","e":[[{"s":"锅底还有汤。","p":"Guō dǐ hái yǒu tāng.","t":"There is still soup at the bottom of the pot."},{"s":"箱子底上贴着标签。","p":"Xiāngzi dǐ shang tiē zhe biāoqiān.","t":"A label is stuck on the bottom of the box."}]]},"1154":{"d":"底下 means underneath or below something, the space or position under an object. It is common with beds, tables, and chairs in locating lost items or hiding places.","e":[[{"s":"猫躲在床底下。","p":"Māo duǒ zài chuáng dǐxia.","t":"The cat is hiding under the bed."},{"s":"椅子底下掉了一张纸。","p":"Yǐzi dǐxia diào le yī zhāng zhǐ.","t":"A sheet of paper fell under the chair."}]]},"1155":{"d":"地球 is the noun for the Earth as a planet and shared home. It appears in science class, environmental discussion, and general knowledge. The word is standard educational and public vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"地球是我们共同的家。","p":"Dìqiú shì wǒmen gòngtóng de jiā.","t":"Earth is our shared home."},{"s":"卫星绕着地球不停地转。","p":"Wèixīng rào zhe dìqiú bù tíng de zhuàn.","t":"Satellites orbit the Earth nonstop."}]]},"1156":{"d":"地址 is the noun for a postal or delivery address, the location details for mail, packages, or forms. It is essential practical vocabulary for registration, shipping, and contact information. It is the string of words that lets a parcel find its way to your door.","e":[[{"s":"请写上详细地址。","p":"Qǐng xiě shàng xiángxì dìzhǐ.","t":"Please write the full address."},{"s":"快递按地址把包裹送来了。","p":"Kuàidì àn dìzhǐ bǎ bāoguǒ sòng lái le.","t":"The courier delivered the package to the address."}]]},"1157":{"d":"点名 means to call the roll or to name someone specifically, as in class attendance or calling people out. It is school and meeting procedure language and can extend to mentioning someone by name. It is the crisp word that makes a roomful of people answer to their name.","e":[[{"s":"老师开始点名了。","p":"Lǎoshī kāishǐ diǎnmíng le.","t":"The teacher started taking roll."},{"s":"开会前主持人先点名确认。","p":"Kāihuì qián zhǔchí rén xiān diǎnmíng quèrèn.","t":"Before the meeting the host called names to confirm attendance."}]]},"1158":{"d":"点头 is the verb for nodding the head, usually to show agreement, understanding, or acknowledgment. It is nonverbal communication vocabulary in conversation and description of reactions. The word is concrete and everyday.","e":[[{"s":"他点头表示同意。","p":"Tā diǎntóu biǎoshì tóngyì.","t":"He nodded to show agreement."},{"s":"听完后她轻轻地点了点头。","p":"Tīng wán hòu tā qīng qīng dediǎn le diǎntóu.","t":"After listening, she nodded gently."}]]},"1159":{"d":"电动车 is the noun for an electric vehicle, most often an electric bike or scooter in daily Chinese city life, though it can cover other electric transport. It is common commuting and neighborhood vocabulary. The term is modern, practical, and neutral.","e":[[{"s":"他骑电动车上班。","p":"Tā qí diàndòngchē shàngbān.","t":"He rides an e-bike to work."},{"s":"小区里停了很多辆电动车。","p":"Xiǎoqū li tíng le hěn duō liàng diàndòngchē.","t":"Many e-bikes are parked in the neighborhood."}]]},"1160":{"d":"电视剧 is a television drama series, a scripted show watched in episodes. It is standard entertainment talk for series people follow or recommend. The noun is contemporary media vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这部电视剧很好看。","p":"Zhè bù diànshìjù hěn hǎokàn.","t":"This TV drama is really good."},{"s":"晚上她喜欢追新的电视剧。","p":"Wǎnshang tā xǐhuan zhuī xīn de diànshìjù.","t":"In the evening she likes watching new TV series."}]]},"1161":{"d":"掉 means to fall, drop, or come off from a previous place or hold. It covers keys hitting the ground, objects slipping, and similar accidental loss of position. The verb is basic physical-event vocabulary in speech.","e":[[{"s":"钥匙掉地上了。","p":"Yàoshi diào dì shang le.","t":"The keys fell on the floor."},{"s":"爬山时手机差点掉下去。","p":"Pá shān shí shǒujī chà diǎn diào xiàqù.","t":"My phone nearly fell while hiking."}]]},"1162":{"d":"调查 covers both investigating a matter and the investigation as a process or study. As a verb it is action by police, journalists, or researchers; as a noun it names surveys and probes. The word is formal-to-neutral institutional language.","e":[[{"s":"警察正在调查。","p":"Jǐngchá zhèngzài diàochá.","t":"The police are investigating."},{"s":"记者去现场调查事故原因。","p":"Jìzhě qù xiànchǎng diàochá shìgù yuányīn.","t":"Reporters went to the scene to investigate the cause of the accident."}],[{"s":"这次调查还没有结束。","p":"Zhè cì diàochá hái méiyǒu jiéshù.","t":"This investigation is not finished yet."},{"s":"我们做了一项市场调查。","p":"Wǒmen zuò le yī xiàng shìchǎng diàochá.","t":"We conducted a market survey."}]]},"1163":{"d":"订 is the verb for booking or ordering in advance, such as tickets, rooms, or tables. It secures something for later use through reservation. The word is practical service and travel vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我们订了两张票。","p":"Wǒmen dìng le liǎng zhāng piào.","t":"We booked two tickets."},{"s":"房间已经订好了，放心。","p":"Fángjiān yǐjīng dìng hǎo le, fàngxīn.","t":"The room is already booked, so don't worry."}]]},"1164":{"d":"定 means to fix, set, or decide something so that it becomes settled, such as a time, plan, or rule. It marks the move from options to a firm arrangement. The verb is standard planning language, slightly firm and decisive.","e":[[{"s":"时间定在下周五。","p":"Shíjiān dìng zài xià zhōu wǔ.","t":"It is set for next Friday."},{"s":"计划定下来就开始行动。","p":"Jìhuà dìng xiàlái jiù kāishǐ xíngdòng.","t":"Once the plan is set, action begins."}]]},"1165":{"d":"东部 names the eastern part of a country, city, or region. It is geographic orientation vocabulary in maps, development talk, and addresses of areas. It gives a place its position on the compass.","e":[[{"s":"公司总部在东部。","p":"Gōngsī zǒngbù zài dōngbù.","t":"The company headquarters is in the east."},{"s":"这座城市东部发展得很快。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì dōngbù fāzhǎn de hěn kuài.","t":"The eastern part of this city is developing fast."}]]},"1166":{"d":"动车 is the everyday noun for a high-speed electric multiple-unit train in China, faster and more convenient than ordinary trains. It is central modern travel vocabulary for intercity trips, the word that turns a long train ride into a short one.","e":[[{"s":"我们坐动车去的。","p":"Wǒmen zuò dòngchē qù de.","t":"We went by high-speed train."},{"s":"动车比普快方便太多了。","p":"Dòngchē bǐ pǔ kuài fāngbiàn tài duō le.","t":"High-speed trains are far more convenient than regular expresses."}]]},"1167":{"d":"动作 is a movement or physical action of the body, as in sports, dance, exercise, or performance. It can also mean a deliberate move in a broader sense. It is the word a coach uses to correct form and the word for a graceful move well executed.","e":[[{"s":"他的动作很标准。","p":"Tā de dòngzuò hěn biāozhǔn.","t":"His movements are very standard."},{"s":"跟着老师做热身动作吧。","p":"Gēn zhe lǎoshī zuò rè shēn dòngzuò ba.","t":"Follow the teacher and do the warm-up movements."}]]},"1168":{"d":"读者 is a reader of books, magazines, articles, or other written media. It appears in publishing, library talk, and address to an audience of readers. The noun is standard media and literary vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"读者们热情很高。","p":"Dúzhě men rèqíng hěn gāo.","t":"The readers are very enthusiastic."},{"s":"这本杂志每月有几万读者。","p":"Zhè běn zázhì měi yuè yǒu jǐ wàn dúzhě.","t":"This magazine has tens of thousands of readers each month."}]]},"1169":{"d":"堵车 means to be stuck in a traffic jam or for traffic to be congested. It is core urban commuting language for delays on the road. The verb is colloquial, frequent, and practical.","e":[[{"s":"早高峰又堵车了。","p":"Zǎo gāofēng yòu dǔchē le.","t":"Morning rush hour is jammed again."},{"s":"二环路上堵车堵了一个小时。","p":"Èr huán lùshang dǔchē dǔ le yī gè xiǎoshí.","t":"Traffic on the Second Ring Road was stuck for an hour."}]]},"1170":{"d":"度假 means to go on vacation or spend a holiday for rest and leisure. It pairs with destinations, break periods, and travel plans. The verb is leisure and tourism vocabulary, neutral and positive.","e":[[{"s":"他们要去海南度假。","p":"Tāmen yào qù hǎi nán dùjià.","t":"They are going to Hainan on vacation."},{"s":"放假几天，好好度假休息。","p":"Fàngjià jǐ tiān, hǎohao dùjià xiūxi.","t":"Take a few days off and enjoy a real vacation."}]]},"1171":{"d":"肚子 is the everyday noun for the belly or stomach as felt from the outside and inside, for hunger, pain, or appearance. It is body vocabulary in family and casual health talk. The word is colloquial and highly common.","e":[[{"s":"我肚子有点饿。","p":"Wǒ dùzi yǒudiǎnr è.","t":"I am a little hungry."},{"s":"吃冷饮太多肚子会不舒服。","p":"Chī lěng yǐn tài duō dùzi huì bù shūfu.","t":"Too many cold drinks make the stomach uncomfortable."}]]},"1172":{"d":"短信 is a text message sent by phone, traditionally SMS and still used for short mobile messages. It is communication vocabulary for brief written contact, the quick note that fits between calls.","e":[[{"s":"我收到一条短信。","p":"Wǒ shōudào yī tiáo duǎnxìn.","t":"I got a text message."},{"s":"有急事给他发条短信吧。","p":"Yǒu jí shì gěi tā fā tiáo duǎnxìn ba.","t":"Send him a text if it is urgent."}]]},"1173":{"d":"队 is a team, squad, or organized group of people acting together, especially in sports or organized activities. It can also measure groups in some set phrases. The noun is standard group and sports vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他进了校足球队。","p":"Tā jìn le xiào zúqiú duì.","t":"He made the school soccer team."},{"s":"检阅时各队步伐非常整齐。","p":"Jiǎn yuè shí gè duì bùfá fēicháng zhěngqí.","t":"Each squad marched in very neat step at the review."}]]},"1174":{"d":"对方 refers to the other party in a conversation, negotiation, match, or relationship. It frames interaction from one side looking at the other. It is the slightly formal way to name the person on the other side of the table or the screen.","e":[[{"s":"对方还没答复。","p":"Duìfāng hái méi dáfù.","t":"The other party has not replied yet."},{"s":"签合同前要了解对方情况。","p":"Qiān hétong qián yào liǎojiě duìfāng qíngkuàng.","t":"Learn about the other party before signing a contract."}]]},"1175":{"d":"对面 names the opposite side, across from a speaker or landmark, as of a street, room, or building. It is spatial orientation vocabulary for directions and location. It is how you point to the corner just across the road.","e":[[{"s":"书店在对面。","p":"Shūdiàn zài duìmiàn.","t":"The bookstore is across the way."},{"s":"我家对面就是地铁站。","p":"Wǒ jiā duìmiàn jiùshì dìtiě zhàn.","t":"There is a subway station right across from my home."}]]},"1176":{"d":"对于 is a preposition introducing the topic or target something concerns, roughly regarding or for. It frames opinions, policies, and attitudes toward a person, issue, or group. It is the measured, careful way to say what something is about.","e":[[{"s":"对于这事我有看法。","p":"Duìyú zhè shì wǒ yǒu kànfǎ.","t":"I have an opinion on this matter."},{"s":"对于新手，应该先练基本功。","p":"Duìyú xīnshǒu, yīnggāi xiān liàn jīběngōng.","t":"For beginners, the basics should be practiced first."}]]},"1177":{"d":"队员 is a member of a team or squad. It identifies individuals who belong to a sports or organized group. The noun is standard team vocabulary in school and professional sports.","e":[[{"s":"他是篮球队员。","p":"Tā shì lánqiú duìyuán.","t":"He is a basketball team member."},{"s":"新队员训练特别刻苦认真。","p":"Xīn duìyuán xùnliàn tèbié kèkǔ rènzhēn.","t":"The new members train very hard and carefully."}]]},"1178":{"d":"队长 is the captain or leader of a team. It names the person who leads practice, games, or group tasks. The noun is everyday leadership vocabulary in sports and organized activities.","e":[[{"s":"队长今天没来。","p":"Duìzhǎng jīntiān méi lái.","t":"The team captain did not come today."},{"s":"队长鼓励大家不要放弃。","p":"Duìzhǎng gǔlì dàjiā búyào fàngqì.","t":"The captain encouraged everyone not to give up."}]]},"1179":{"d":"顿 is the measure word for meals and certain events such as a scolding or beating, counting instances of eating or similar complete acts. With food it is the ordinary classifier for a meal. The word is grammatical and highly frequent at the table.","e":[[{"s":"请吃顿便饭吧。","p":"Qǐng chī dùn biànfàn ba.","t":"Please stay for a simple meal."},{"s":"好久没一起吃顿像样的饭。","p":"Hǎojiǔ méi yīqǐ chī dùn xiàngyàng de fàn.","t":"It has been ages since we shared a proper meal."}]]},"1180":{"d":"多么 is an adverb of degree used in exclamations and emphatic questions to mean how or so, intensifying an adjective or feeling. It colors admiration, surprise, or emotional force. The word is expressive spoken and literary-leaning everyday Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"多么美丽的风景！","p":"Duōme měilì de fēngjǐng!","t":"What beautiful scenery!"},{"s":"你可知道他多么努力吗？","p":"Nǐ kě zhīdào tā duōme nǔlì ma?","t":"Do you know how hard he works?"}]]},"1181":{"d":"多数 means the majority or most of a group of people or things. It is used in opinions, statistics, and general social description. It is the word that lets a speaker speak for the larger share.","e":[[{"s":"多数人支持这方案。","p":"Duōshù rén zhīchí zhè fāngàn.","t":"Most people support this plan."},{"s":"多数人周末会选择在家休息。","p":"Duōshù rén zhōumò huì xuǎnzé zài jiā xiūxi.","t":"Most people choose to rest at home on weekends."}]]},"1182":{"d":"多样 means diverse or varied in kind, style, or form. It describes menus, options, cultures, and offerings that are not uniform. The adjective is slightly formal and positive in tone when praising range.","e":[[{"s":"菜单很多样。","p":"Càidān hěn duōyàng.","t":"The menu is quite varied."},{"s":"市场上有更多样的选择。","p":"Shìchǎng shang yǒu gèng duōyàng de xuǎnzé.","t":"The market offers more diverse choices."}]]},"1183":{"d":"而 is a conjunction that links clauses with mild contrast or continuation, roughly but, and, or yet depending on context. It often balances two facts that differ without strong conflict. The word is frequent in writing and careful speech, more polished than simple but particles.","e":[[{"s":"我很想去，而他不去。","p":"Wǒ hěn xiǎng qù, ér tā bù qù.","t":"I really want to go, but he does not."},{"s":"价格低，而质量并不差。","p":"Jiàgé dī, ér zhìliàng bìng bù chà.","t":"The price is low, yet the quality is not bad."}]]},"1184":{"d":"儿童 is a somewhat formal noun for children as a social or age group, common in policy, education, and public facilities. It is less intimate than everyday kid words and more institutional. See it on signs, in reports, and anywhere children as a group are the subject.","e":[[{"s":"儿童需要更多关爱。","p":"Értóng xūyào gèng duō guān'ài.","t":"Children need more care."},{"s":"公园里有专门的儿童游乐区。","p":"Gōngyuán li yǒu zhuānmén de értóng yóu lè qū.","t":"The park has a dedicated children's play area."}]]},"1185":{"d":"发出 means to send out, issue, or emit something such as a notice, invitation, sound, or signal. It covers both human communication and devices producing alerts. The verb is standard formal-to-neutral action language.","e":[[{"s":"他发出了邀请。","p":"Tā fāchū le yāoqǐng.","t":"He sent out an invitation."},{"s":"手机发出低电量的提示音。","p":"Shǒujī fāchū dī diàn liàng de tíshì yīn.","t":"The phone emitted a low-battery alert sound."}]]},"1186":{"d":"发送 is the verb for sending a message, file, or email electronically or by a delivery system. It is core digital communication vocabulary in offices and phones, the tap that lets a message leave the screen.","e":[[{"s":"请发送这份文件。","p":"Qǐng fāsòng zhè fèn wénjiàn.","t":"Please send this document."},{"s":"邮件发送成功，请查收。","p":"Yóujiàn fāsòng chénggōng, qǐng chá shōu.","t":"The email was sent successfully; please check it."}]]},"1187":{"d":"法 is a compact noun for law as a system of rules, and in some compounds for method. In legal talk it points to what must be followed according to statute. The word is brief, somewhat formal, and foundational in civic vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这事得按法办。","p":"Zhè shì děi àn fǎ bàn.","t":"This must be handled according to the law."},{"s":"他学法是为了帮助普通人。","p":"Tā xué fǎ shì wèile bāngzhù pǔtōng rén.","t":"He studied law in order to help ordinary people."}]]},"1188":{"d":"法律 is the full ordinary noun for law as a body of legal rules society must observe. It appears in education, rights talk, and compliance. The word is formal-neutral civic vocabulary more explicit than the short form for law.","e":[[{"s":"每个人都应遵守法律。","p":"Měi gè rén dōu yīng shǒu fǎlǜ.","t":"Everyone should obey the law."},{"s":"学习法律能更好保护自己。","p":"Xuéxí fǎlǜ néng gèng hǎo bǎohù zìjǐ.","t":"Learning about the law helps one protect oneself better."}]]},"1189":{"d":"翻译 covers translating between languages as a verb and a translation or translator-related product as a noun. The verb dominates classroom and professional language work; the noun names the resulting text or the act as a thing.","e":[[{"s":"她翻译了这篇文章。","p":"Tā fānyì le zhè piān wénzhāng.","t":"She translated this article."},{"s":"请把合同翻译成中文。","p":"Qǐng bǎ hétong fānyì chéng zhōngwén.","t":"Please translate the contract into Chinese."}],[{"s":"这篇翻译很准确。","p":"Zhè piān fānyì hěn zhǔnquè.","t":"This translation is very accurate."},{"s":"他的工作是翻译。","p":"Tā de gōngzuò shì fānyì.","t":"His job is translation (or he works as a translator)."}]]},"1190":{"d":"烦 expresses feeling annoyed, vexed, or fed up, and as a verb means to bother someone. The adjective sense reports mood under stress; the verb asks others not to disturb. Both are colloquial emotional language.","e":[[{"s":"今天事情多，真烦。","p":"Jīntiān shìqing duō, zhēn fán.","t":"There is so much to do today; it is really annoying."},{"s":"这雨下个不停，让人很烦。","p":"Zhè yǔ xià ge bù tíng, ràng rén hěn fán.","t":"This endless rain is making people feel vexed."}],[{"s":"别烦我，让我安静一下。","p":"Bié fán wǒ, ràng wǒ ānjìng yīxià.","t":"Don't bother me; let me have some quiet."},{"s":"有事可以来烦我。","p":"Yǒu shì kěyǐ lái fán wǒ.","t":"If something comes up, you can come bother me."}]]},"1191":{"d":"烦恼 covers being worried or distressed as a state and worries themselves as a noun. As a verb-like or adjectival use it means to fret; as a noun it names troubles on the mind. The word is personal and everyday emotional vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"别为小事烦恼。","p":"Bié wèi xiǎo shì fánnǎo.","t":"Don't fret over little things."},{"s":"他最近很烦恼。","p":"Tā zuìjìn hěn fánnǎo.","t":"He has been quite distressed lately."}],[{"s":"音乐能减轻心里的烦恼。","p":"Yīnyuè néng jiǎnqīng xīnli de fánnǎo.","t":"Music can ease the worries in one's heart."},{"s":"工作上的烦恼说出来会好一些。","p":"Gōngzuò shang de fánnǎo shuō chūlái huì hǎo yīxiē.","t":"Talking about work worries makes them a bit easier."}]]},"1192":{"d":"反对 means to oppose or be against a decision, plan, or practice. It is used in debate, family discussion, and public opinion. The verb is direct and standard, suitable for both spoken disagreement and formal stance.","e":[[{"s":"我反对这个决定。","p":"Wǒ fǎnduì zhège juédìng.","t":"I oppose this decision."},{"s":"很多人反对过早让孩子玩手机。","p":"Hěn duō rén fǎnduì guò zǎo ràng háizi wán shǒujī.","t":"Many people oppose letting children use phones too early."}]]},"1193":{"d":"方面 means an aspect, side, or area of a larger topic such as work, health, or skill. It organizes discussion by field or angle. The noun is frequent in explanations and evaluations, slightly formal yet everyday.","e":[[{"s":"这方面他很专业。","p":"Zhè fāngmiàn tā hěn zhuānyè.","t":"He is very professional in this area."},{"s":"健康方面要多注意饮食。","p":"Jiànkāng fāngmiàn yào duō zhùyì yǐnshí.","t":"In terms of health, pay more attention to diet."}]]},"1194":{"d":"方式 is a way, method, or manner of doing something. It covers approaches to study, work, payment, and lifestyle. It is the neutral word for the how of almost anything.","e":[[{"s":"换一种方式试试。","p":"Huàn yī zhǒng fāngshì shì shi.","t":"Try a different approach."},{"s":"上网课成了新的学习方式。","p":"Shàngwǎng kè chéng le xīn de xuéxí fāngshì.","t":"Online classes have become a new way to learn."}]]},"1195":{"d":"房东 is the landlord or landlady who owns a rented property. It is housing vocabulary for tenants dealing with rent, repairs, and lease issues. It is the name of the person on the other end of a lease.","e":[[{"s":"房东人很好。","p":"Fángdōng rén hěn hǎo.","t":"The landlord is very nice."},{"s":"房东同意我们提前退租。","p":"Fángdōng tóngyì wǒmen tíqián tuì zū.","t":"The landlord agreed to let us end the lease early."}]]},"1196":{"d":"房租 is rent paid for housing. It appears in budgets, payment dates, and talk of rising costs. It is the monthly figure that keeps a roof over a tenant's head.","e":[[{"s":"房租又涨了不少。","p":"Fángzū yòu zhǎng le bù shǎo.","t":"The rent went up quite a bit again."},{"s":"每月一号要按时交房租。","p":"Měi yuè yī hào yào ànshí jiāo fángzū.","t":"Rent should be paid on time on the first of each month."}]]},"1197":{"d":"放弃 means to give up a goal, right, chance, or effort and stop pursuing it. It appears in encouragement not to quit and in decisions to stop. The verb is emotional and practical, standard across speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"别轻易放弃梦想。","p":"Bié qīngyì fàngqì mèngxiǎng.","t":"Don't give up on dreams lightly."},{"s":"坚持了三年，他还没放弃。","p":"Jiānchí le sān nián, tā hái méi fàngqì.","t":"After three years, he still has not given up."}]]},"1198":{"d":"放松 means to relax body or mind, release tension, or loosen something tight. It is common in rest, health, and stress-relief advice. It is the gentle word for letting the shoulders drop at the end of the week.","e":[[{"s":"周末好好放松吧。","p":"Zhōumò hǎohao fàngsōng ba.","t":"Relax properly this weekend."},{"s":"深呼吸有助于放松身心。","p":"Shēn hūxī yǒuzhùyú fàngsōng shēnxīn.","t":"Deep breathing helps relax body and mind."}]]},"1199":{"d":"费 names a fee or charge in compounds and can mean to spend or consume time, money, or effort as a verb. The noun sense appears in registration fees and costs; the verb stresses what something costs in resources. Both are practical economic everyday vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"报名费已经付过了。","p":"Bàomíng fèi yǐjīng fù guò le.","t":"The registration fee has already been paid."},{"s":"服务费包含在账单里。","p":"Fúwù fèi bāohán zài zhàngdān li.","t":"The service charge is included in the bill."}],[{"s":"这件事很费时间。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì hěn fèi shíjiān.","t":"This matter takes a lot of time."},{"s":"修车费了不少钱。","p":"Xiū chē fèi le bù shǎo qián.","t":"Repairing the car cost quite a bit of money."}]]},"1200":{"d":"费用 is the noun for costs, expenses, or charges as a sum of money spent on an activity. It appears in budgets, reimbursements, and travel planning. The word is standard practical financial vocabulary, slightly more formal than bare fee.","e":[[{"s":"费用可以报销。","p":"Fèiyong kěyǐ bàoxiāo.","t":"The expenses can be reimbursed."},{"s":"出发前要预算好各项费用。","p":"Chūfā qián yào yùsuàn hǎo gè xiàng fèiyong.","t":"Budget all expenses carefully before setting off."}]]},"1201":{"d":"分数 is the ordinary noun for a numerical result on a test or contest, and also for a mathematical fraction. In school and sports talk it names grades, marks, or scores people compare and post; in math class it names part-to-whole expressions such as halves or thirds. Both uses stay concrete and neutral in classroom, workplace, and daily conversation.","e":[[{"s":"这次考试分数很高。","p":"Zhè cì kǎoshì fēnshù hěn gāo.","t":"The score on this exam was very high."},{"s":"老师把试卷分数贴在墙上。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ shìjuàn fēnshù tiē zài qiáng shàng.","t":"The teacher posted the test scores on the wall."}],[{"s":"三分之一是一个分数。","p":"Sān fēn zhī yī shì yī gè fēnshù.","t":"One-third is a fraction."},{"s":"这道题要求把小数写成分数。","p":"Zhè dào tí yāoqiú bǎ xiǎo shù xiě chéngfēn shù.","t":"This problem asks you to write the decimal as a fraction."}]]},"1202":{"d":"分为 is a verb that states how something is split or classified into parts, groups, or categories. It appears in classroom grouping, administrative division, and clear organizational description. The wording is straightforward and slightly formal, common in instructions, textbooks, and official explanation.","e":[[{"s":"班级分为两组。","p":"Bānjí fēnwéi liǎng zǔ.","t":"The class was divided into two groups."},{"s":"这座城市分为五个行政区。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì fēnwéi wǔ gè xíngzhèng qū.","t":"This city is divided into five administrative districts."}]]},"1203":{"d":"份 is a measure word for portions, servings, copies, and shares of something treated as a unit. It is used for food orders, printed documents, gifts, and similar countable allotments. The classifier is everyday commercial and office vocabulary, clear in shops, restaurants, and paperwork.","e":[[{"s":"请给我两份。","p":"Qǐng gěi wǒ liǎng fèn.","t":"Please give me two portions."},{"s":"桌子上放着三份报告。","p":"Zhuōzi shàng fàng zhe sān fèn bàogào.","t":"Three copies of the report were on the table."}]]},"1204":{"d":"丰富 describes resources, experience, content, or variety as plentiful and full rather than scarce or thin. It is common for knowledge, collections, meals, and cultural life when speakers praise breadth or abundance. The adjective is positive and register-neutral, suitable in both casual praise and more formal evaluation.","e":[[{"s":"他的工作经历很丰富。","p":"Tā de gōngzuò jīnglì hěn fēngfù.","t":"His work experience is very rich."},{"s":"图书馆里的藏书非常丰富。","p":"Túshūguǎn lǐ de cáng shū fēicháng fēngfù.","t":"The library's collection is extremely rich."}]]},"1205":{"d":"风景 names natural or outdoor scenery as something people view, photograph, or praise for beauty. It covers mountain views, lakesides, city vistas, and tourist landscapes more than indoor design. The noun is standard travel and daily talk, warm without being literary.","e":[[{"s":"这边风景很美。","p":"Zhèbiān fēngjǐng hěn měi.","t":"The scenery here is beautiful."},{"s":"周末我们去山里看风景。","p":"Zhōumò wǒmen qù shān lǐ kàn fēngjǐng.","t":"This weekend we will go to the mountains to enjoy the scenery."}]]},"1206":{"d":"否则 is a conjunction that introduces the undesirable or alternative outcome if a stated condition is not met, roughly otherwise or if not. It links advice, warnings, and practical plans to what will happen without the recommended action. The word is clear and slightly firm, common in spoken reminders and written instructions.","e":[[{"s":"快点，否则会迟到。","p":"Kuài diǎn, fǒuzé huì chídào.","t":"Hurry, or we will be late."},{"s":"你带伞，否则会淋湿。","p":"Nǐ dài sǎn, fǒuzé huì lín shī.","t":"Take an umbrella, otherwise you will get soaked."}]]},"1207":{"d":"幅 is the measure word used for paintings, calligraphy works, photographs, and similar flat pictorial items. It also appears with certain fabric pieces and banners treated as whole sheets. The classifier belongs to art, exhibition, and home decoration talk and remains standard rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"墙上有一幅画。","p":"Qiáng shàng yǒu yī fú huà.","t":"There is a painting on the wall."},{"s":"展厅里挂着几幅水墨画。","p":"Zhǎn tīng lǐ guà zhe jǐ fú shuǐ mò huà.","t":"Several ink paintings hang in the exhibition hall."}]]},"1208":{"d":"符合 means to match, meet, or conform to a standard, requirement, expectation, or description. It is frequent in evaluation of answers, products, rules, and results against a stated criterion. It is the precise word for whether something measures up.","e":[[{"s":"结果符合预期。","p":"Jiéguǒ fúhé yùqī.","t":"The result met expectations."},{"s":"你的回答完全符合要求。","p":"Nǐ de huídá wánquán fúhé yāoqiú.","t":"Your answer fully meets the requirements."}]]},"1209":{"d":"付 is the everyday verb for paying money for goods, services, bills, or shared costs. It covers cash, card, and digital payment in shops, restaurants, and personal arrangements. The word is practical commercial vocabulary, brief and fully neutral.","e":[[{"s":"晚饭我来付。","p":"Wǎnfàn wǒ lái fù.","t":"I will pay for dinner."},{"s":"她在柜台付了全款。","p":"Tā zài guìtái fù le quán kuǎn.","t":"She paid the full amount at the counter."}]]},"1210":{"d":"父母 is the standard collective noun for one's mother and father together. It appears in family plans, care, hometown talk, and life decisions involving both parents. The term is respectful and ordinary, more formal than some childlike nicknames yet common in everyday speech.","e":[[{"s":"父母住在老家。","p":"Fùmǔ zhù zài lǎojiā.","t":"My parents live in our hometown."},{"s":"放假时我回父母家住了几天。","p":"Fàngjià shí wǒ huí fùmǔ jiā zhù le jǐ tiān.","t":"During the holiday I stayed at my parents' home for a few days."}]]},"1211":{"d":"父女 names the pair of a father and his daughter as a relational unit. It is used when describing their bond, joint activities, or appearance together in public scenes. The noun is straightforward kinship vocabulary, warm and descriptive rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"父女感情很深。","p":"Fùnǚ gǎnqíng hěn shēn.","t":"The father and daughter are very close."},{"s":"公园里一对父女在散步。","p":"Gōngyuán lǐ yī duì fùnǚ zài sànbù.","t":"A father and daughter were strolling in the park."}]]},"1212":{"d":"父亲 is a somewhat formal or respectful noun for father, more composed than many intimate family nicknames. It is common in writing, introductions, and reflective talk about a parent's role or life, and it carries a dignity that reads as well on the page as in a sentence.","e":[[{"s":"我父亲退休了。","p":"Wǒ fùqīn tuìxiū le.","t":"My father has retired."},{"s":"小时候父亲常带我去钓鱼。","p":"Xiǎoshíhou fùqīn cháng dài wǒ qù diàoyú.","t":"When I was little, my father often took me fishing."}]]},"1213":{"d":"复印 means to photocopy or make paper duplicates of documents with a copier. It is routine office, school, and service-counter vocabulary for producing extra printed copies. It is the hum of the machine that duplicates every form and handout.","e":[[{"s":"请帮我复印一下。","p":"Qǐng bāng wǒ fùyìn yīxià.","t":"Please make a photocopy for me."},{"s":"秘书把文件复印了三份。","p":"Mìshū bǎ wénjiàn fùyìn le sān fèn.","t":"The secretary made three photocopies of the document."}]]},"1214":{"d":"复杂 describes situations, systems, feelings, or tasks as complicated, with many parts or difficult to sort out simply. It contrasts with what is simple or straightforward in work, study, and personal matters. The adjective is neutral evaluation language, common from casual complaint to careful analysis.","e":[[{"s":"情况很复杂。","p":"Qíngkuàng hěn fùzá.","t":"The situation is complicated."},{"s":"这个数学题比想象中复杂。","p":"Zhège shùxué tí bǐ xiǎngxiàng zhōng fùzá.","t":"This math problem is more complex than expected."}]]},"1215":{"d":"负责 covers both taking charge of a duty and being dependable about obligations. As a verb it assigns or claims responsibility for a project, task, or outcome; as an adjective it praises someone who is conscientious and accountable. The word is core workplace and school language, serious without being legalistic.","e":[[{"s":"他负责这个项目。","p":"Tā fùzé zhège xiàngmù.","t":"He is in charge of this project."},{"s":"出了问题谁负责？","p":"Chū le wèntí shéi fùzé?","t":"Who is responsible if something goes wrong?"}],[{"s":"她工作很负责。","p":"Tā gōngzuò hěn fùzé.","t":"She is very responsible at work."},{"s":"做父母要有负责的态度。","p":"Zuò fùmǔ yào yǒu fùzé de tàidù.","t":"Being a parent requires a responsible attitude."}]]},"1216":{"d":"负责人 names the person who holds charge of a department, project, event, or organization. It is used when directing others to the right contact for decisions or problems. The noun is standard workplace and institutional language, clear and moderately formal.","e":[[{"s":"他是部门负责人。","p":"Tā shì bùmén fùzérén.","t":"He is the head of the department."},{"s":"请找项目负责人谈这件事。","p":"Qǐng zhǎo xiàngmù fùzérén tán zhè jiàn shì.","t":"Please talk to the project lead about this matter."}]]},"1217":{"d":"父子 names the pair of a father and his son as a relational unit. It appears when describing shared activities, resemblance, or the bond between them. The noun is ordinary kinship description, warm and concrete in narrative or daily observation.","e":[[{"s":"父子俩去爬山。","p":"Fùzǐ liǎ qù pá shān.","t":"The father and son went hiking."},{"s":"那对父子在球场打羽毛球。","p":"Nà duì fùzǐ zài qiúchǎng dǎ yǔmáoqiú.","t":"That father and son were playing badminton on the court."}]]},"1218":{"d":"改 is a compact verb for changing, correcting, or revising something already in place, from plans and habits to essays and appointments. It often implies fixing or updating rather than creating from scratch. The word is highly frequent, informal to neutral, and central to everyday adjustment talk.","e":[[{"s":"明天再改吧。","p":"Míngtiān zài gǎi ba.","t":"Let's revise it tomorrow."},{"s":"老师让我把作文改一遍。","p":"Lǎoshī ràng wǒ bǎ zuòwén gǎi yī biàn.","t":"The teacher asked me to revise my essay."}]]},"1219":{"d":"改变 means to change a condition, habit, plan, or state of affairs, or to make such a change happen. It can also name the change itself as a noun in talk of life, society, or personal growth. The term is broad and neutral, from casual life updates to more serious discussion of transformation.","e":[[{"s":"生活改变了。","p":"Shēnghuó gǎibiàn le.","t":"Life has changed."},{"s":"坚持锻炼改变了他的习惯。","p":"Jiānchí duànliàn gǎibiàn le tā de xíguàn.","t":"Regular exercise changed his habits."}],[{"s":"城市发生了很大的改变。","p":"Chéngshì fāshēng le hěn dà de gǎibiàn.","t":"The city has undergone great changes."},{"s":"这次改变对他很重要。","p":"Zhè cì gǎibiàn duì tā hěn zhòngyào.","t":"This change is very important to him."}]]},"1220":{"d":"干 (gān) describes something free of moisture or not wet, of clothes, roads, weather surfaces, and similar physical states. It is basic sensory vocabulary for laundry, rain aftermath, and dryness versus wetness. It is the state everyone hopes the laundry reaches before the clouds return.","e":[[{"s":"衣服还没干。","p":"Yīfu hái méi gān.","t":"The clothes are not dry yet."},{"s":"太阳出来，路面很快就干了。","p":"Tàiyáng chūlái, lùmiàn hěn kuài jiù gān le.","t":"Once the sun came out, the road dried quickly."}]]},"1221":{"d":"干杯 is the toasting expression and related verb for raising glasses together, often said aloud before drinking at a celebration. It belongs to banquets, reunions, and festive meals where people mark goodwill. The word is social and lively, standard at parties while still polite at formal dinners.","e":[[{"s":"大家干杯吧！","p":"Dàjiā gānbēi ba!","t":"Let's all raise a toast!"},{"s":"朋友聚会时我们一起干杯。","p":"Péngyou jùhuì shí wǒmen yīqǐ gānbēi.","t":"We toasted together at the friends' gathering."}]]},"1222":{"d":"赶 means to hurry in order to make a deadline or transport, and to catch or chase after something in time. It is common for trains, buses, work deadlines, and last-minute arrival. The verb is urgent everyday language, practical rather than literary.","e":[[{"s":"我得赶火车。","p":"Wǒ děi gǎn huǒchē.","t":"I have to catch the train."},{"s":"她一路小跑才赶上末班车。","p":"Tā yīlù xiǎo pǎo cái gǎnshàng mò bān chē.","t":"She jogged all the way and just caught the last bus."}]]},"1223":{"d":"敢 expresses having the courage or willingness to do something risky, difficult, or socially bold, often with a following verb. It appears in challenges, questions about bravery, and statements of fear or restraint. The verb is conversational and direct, central to everyday talk of nerve and hesitation.","e":[[{"s":"你敢试试吗？","p":"Nǐ gǎn shì shi ma?","t":"Do you dare to give it a try?"},{"s":"天黑后他不敢一个人走。","p":"Tiān hēi hòu tā bù gǎn yī gèrén zǒu.","t":"After dark he did not dare walk alone."}]]},"1224":{"d":"感 functions mainly as a noun-forming suffix that turns related stems into abstract feelings or senses, as in a sense of security or a sense of success. It packages an inner state as a named quality people discuss or lack. The element is productive in modern vocabulary and sounds natural rather than technical when attached to common stems.","e":[[{"s":"孩子缺少安全感。","p":"Háizi quēshǎo ānquángǎn.","t":"The child lacks a sense of security."},{"s":"做成这件事给了他成就感。","p":"Zuò chéng zhè jiàn shì gěi le tā chéngjiù gǎn.","t":"Finishing this gave him a sense of achievement."}]]},"1225":{"d":"感动 describes being emotionally touched by kindness, art, or events, and also the act of moving someone in that way. As a stative or adjectival use it reports how a person feels; as a verb it names what stories, help, or words do to the heart. The term is warm and common in personal reaction and narrative.","e":[[{"s":"我被故事感动了。","p":"Wǒ bèi gùshi gǎndòng le.","t":"I was moved by the story."},{"s":"看到大家帮忙，她感动得哭了。","p":"Kàn dào dàjiā bāngmáng, tā gǎndòng de kū le.","t":"Seeing everyone help, she was so moved she cried."}],[{"s":"他的话深深感动了我们。","p":"Tā dehuà shēn shēn gǎndòng le wǒmen.","t":"His words deeply moved us."},{"s":"这部电影感动了很多人。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng gǎndòng le hěn duō rén.","t":"This film moved many people."}]]},"1226":{"d":"赶紧 is an adverb urging prompt action without delay, often in imperatives or sudden response to weather, danger, or opportunity. It stresses speed of starting rather than long-term efficiency. The word is spoken and urgent, frequent in family and street-level reminders.","e":[[{"s":"下雨了，赶紧走！","p":"Xiàyǔ le, gǎnjǐn zǒu!","t":"It's raining; hurry up and go!"},{"s":"接到电话后他赶紧赶到了医院。","p":"Jiē dào diànhuà hòu tā gǎnjǐn gǎn dào le yīyuàn.","t":"After the call he rushed straight to the hospital."}]]},"1227":{"d":"感觉 names an impression or physical and emotional sense, and as a verb means to feel or to have the impression that something is so. It is central to reporting bodily comfort, mood, and intuitive judgment. The word is highly conversational and flexible across body, mind, and opinion.","e":[[{"s":"这种感觉很好。","p":"Zhè zhǒng gǎnjué hěn hǎo.","t":"This feeling is very good."},{"s":"我有一种不舒服的感觉。","p":"Wǒ yǒu yī zhǒng bù shūfu de gǎnjué.","t":"I have an uncomfortable feeling."}],[{"s":"感觉不太对。","p":"Gǎnjué bú tài duì.","t":"Something does not feel right."},{"s":"练了一周，感觉身体轻松多了。","p":"Liàn le yī zhōu, gǎnjué shēntǐ qīngsōng duō le.","t":"After a week of practice, I feel much more relaxed."}]]},"1228":{"d":"赶快 is an adverb that pushes for immediate action, similar to hurry up or right away. It often appears in commands and joint decisions when time is short. The word is spoken, energetic, and fully everyday rather than formal written style.","e":[[{"s":"赶快行动起来！","p":"Gǎnkuài xíngdòng qǐlái!","t":"Take action right away!"},{"s":"天快黑了，我们赶快回家吧。","p":"Tiān kuài hēi le, wǒmen gǎnkuài huí jiā ba.","t":"It's getting dark; let's hurry home."}]]},"1229":{"d":"感情 refers to emotions and to the affective bond between people, such as friendship, family closeness, or romantic attachment. It is used when judging how deep a relationship is or how strongly feelings run. It names the invisible tie that runs between people and the depth of how they feel.","e":[[{"s":"他们感情很好。","p":"Tāmen gǎnqíng hěn hǎo.","t":"They have a strong bond."},{"s":"多年的朋友，感情越来越深。","p":"Duō nián de péngyou, gǎnqíng yuè lái yuè shēn.","t":"After years as friends, their feelings grew deeper."}]]},"1230":{"d":"感人 describes songs, stories, speeches, and scenes that stir deep feeling and move the audience. It evaluates emotional impact rather than technical skill alone. The adjective is warm praise language, common in reviews and personal reaction.","e":[[{"s":"这首歌很感人。","p":"Zhè shǒu gē hěn gǎnrén.","t":"This song is very moving."},{"s":"毕业典礼上的演讲特别感人。","p":"Bìyè diǎnlǐ shàng de yǎnjiǎng tèbié gǎnrén.","t":"The speech at graduation was especially touching."}]]},"1231":{"d":"赶上 means to catch up with a person, vehicle, event, or deadline, often after effort or a late start. It covers making a train, joining a trend, or arriving before something ends. It is the relieved word for making it just in time.","e":[[{"s":"终于赶上了。","p":"Zhōngyú gǎnshàng le.","t":"We finally caught up."},{"s":"跑了几百米，总算赶上火车。","p":"Pǎo le jǐ bǎi mǐ, zǒngsuàn gǎnshàng huǒchē.","t":"After running a few hundred meters, I finally caught the train."}]]},"1232":{"d":"感受 means to experience something with the senses or emotions, and as a noun names the resulting impression or personal reaction. Verb uses invite people to notice atmosphere, seasons, or culture; noun uses report how an event felt. The word is reflective and natural in travel, art, and personal accounts.","e":[[{"s":"好好感受春天。","p":"Hǎohǎo gǎnshòu chūntiān.","t":"Take time to experience spring."},{"s":"在现场才能感受气氛。","p":"Zài xiànchǎng cáinéng gǎnshòu qìfēn.","t":"You can only feel the atmosphere when you are there in person."}],[{"s":"谈谈你的感受。","p":"Tán tan nǐ de gǎnshòu.","t":"Talk about how you feel."},{"s":"第一次出国的感受很难忘。","p":"Dì yī cì chūguó de gǎnshòu hěn nánwàng.","t":"The feeling of going abroad for the first time is unforgettable."}]]},"1233":{"d":"感谢 is the standard verb for thanking someone, often more formal or full than a brief casual thank-you. It appears in spoken gratitude, letters, speeches, and public acknowledgments. The word is polite and sincere, suitable from personal thanks to ceremonial address.","e":[[{"s":"非常感谢你！","p":"Fēicháng gǎnxiè nǐ!","t":"Thank you so much!"},{"s":"他专程前来感谢那些帮助过他的人。","p":"Tā zhuānchéng qiánlái gǎnxiè nàxiē bāngzhù guò tā de rén.","t":"He made a special trip to thank those who had helped him."}]]},"1234":{"d":"干活儿 is a colloquial verb for doing physical or practical work, from farm and construction labor to household chores. It stresses actual work being done rather than office titles or abstract employment. The phrase is northern-influenced spoken Mandarin, informal and vivid in daily life.","e":[[{"s":"他在田里干活儿。","p":"Tā zài tián lǐ gànhuór.","t":"He is working in the fields."},{"s":"暑假跟父亲去工地干活儿了。","p":"Shǔjià gēn fùqīn qù gōngdì gànhuór le.","t":"During summer break he worked on a construction site with his father."}]]},"1235":{"d":"钢琴 names the piano as a keyboard instrument for study, performance, and home music. It appears in lessons, concerts, and furniture-like description of what stands in a room. The noun is concrete cultural vocabulary, neutral and widely known.","e":[[{"s":"小时候她就开始学钢琴了。","p":"Xiǎoshíhou tā jiù kāishǐ xué gāngqín le.","t":"She started learning piano as a child."},{"s":"客厅里摆着一架黑色钢琴。","p":"Kètīng lǐ bǎi zhe yī jià hēisè gāngqín.","t":"A black piano stands in the living room."}]]},"1236":{"d":"高价 refers to a high selling price or the practice of selling at an expensive rate. It is used in markets, auctions, and comments on costly goods. The noun is commercial and evaluative, often marking expense rather than quality alone.","e":[[{"s":"这东西高价出售。","p":"Zhè dōngxi gāojià chūshòu.","t":"This item is sold at a high price."},{"s":"收藏家以高价买下了这幅画。","p":"Shōucáng jiā yǐ gāojià mǎi xià le zhè fú huà.","t":"The collector bought this painting at a high price."}]]},"1237":{"d":"高考 names China's national college entrance examination, a major academic milestone for senior high school students. It dominates discussion of preparation, scores, university admission, and family pressure each summer. The noun is specific to the Chinese education system and socially very salient.","e":[[{"s":"姐姐参加高考。","p":"Jiějie cānjiā gāokǎo.","t":"My older sister is taking the Gaokao."},{"s":"高三学生都在紧张准备高考。","p":"Gāo sān xuéshēng dōu zài jǐnzhāng zhǔnbèi gāokǎo.","t":"Senior students are nervously preparing for the college entrance exam."}]]},"1238":{"d":"高速 means high speed and commonly shortens talk of expressways and high-speed systems in transport. It can modify roads, trains, and development, or stand alone for the expressway route drivers choose. The word is modern, practical, and frequent in travel plans.","e":[[{"s":"走高速更快。","p":"Zǒu gāosù gèng kuài.","t":"Taking the expressway is faster."},{"s":"车子上了高速公路就没堵车。","p":"Chē zi shàng le gāosù gōnglù jiù méi dǔchē.","t":"Once on the highway, there was no traffic jam."}]]},"1239":{"d":"高温 names high temperature, especially heat waves, weather alerts, and industrial or medical heat conditions. In daily life it most often points to dangerously hot weather. The noun is factual and common in forecasts, health advice, and news.","e":[[{"s":"今天高温预警。","p":"Jīntiān gāowēn yùjǐng.","t":"There is a high-temperature alert today."},{"s":"高温天气要注意防暑降温。","p":"Gāowēn tiānqì yào zhùyì fáng shǔ jiàngwēn.","t":"In hot weather, take care to stay cool and prevent heatstroke."}]]},"1240":{"d":"高于 is a comparative verb meaning to be higher than a stated amount, level, average, or standard. It is used for temperatures, scores, prices, and other measurable values. The wording is clear and slightly formal, typical of reports, grades, and statistical comparison.","e":[[{"s":"气温高于去年。","p":"Qìwēn gāoyú qùnián.","t":"The temperature is higher than last year."},{"s":"他的成绩高于班级平均水平。","p":"Tā de chéngjì gāoyú bānjí píngjūn shuǐpíng.","t":"His grades are above the class average."}]]},"1241":{"d":"胳膊 is the everyday noun for the arm as a body part from shoulder toward the hand. It appears in talk of pain, injury, movement, and physical work. The word is concrete body vocabulary, fully colloquial and neutral.","e":[[{"s":"胳膊有点酸。","p":"Gēbo yǒu diǎn suān.","t":"My arm feels a bit sore."},{"s":"打球摔了一跤，胳膊擦破了。","p":"Dǎ qiú shuāi le yī jiāo, gēbo cā pò le.","t":"I fell while playing ball and scraped my arm."}]]},"1242":{"d":"歌声 names the sound of singing as heard by listeners, rather than the song text alone. It is used for beautiful or distant singing in concerts, classrooms, and outdoor scenes. The noun is mildly lyrical yet still ordinary in daily description.","e":[[{"s":"歌声很动听。","p":"Gēshēng hěn dòngtīng.","t":"The singing sounds beautiful."},{"s":"远处传来孩子们清脆的歌声。","p":"Yuǎnchù chuán lái háizimen qīngcuì de gēshēng.","t":"Children's clear singing drifted from afar."}]]},"1243":{"d":"歌手 is the ordinary noun for a singer as a performer of songs, in pop, folk, or other styles. It covers professional artists and people identified by that role. The word is media and entertainment vocabulary, neutral and widely used.","e":[[{"s":"她是流行歌手。","p":"Tā shì liúxíng gēshǒu.","t":"She is a pop singer."},{"s":"这位歌手昨晚举办了演唱会。","p":"Zhè wèi gēshǒu zuó wǎn jǔbàn le yǎnchàng huì.","t":"This singer held a concert last night."}]]},"1244":{"d":"各 means each or every when distributing across people, places, or items, often before a noun or measure. It stresses individual members of a set rather than the group as a single mass. It does out fairness and order, one member at a time.","e":[[{"s":"各人有自己的想法。","p":"Gè rén yǒu zìjǐ de xiǎngfǎ.","t":"Everyone has their own ideas."},{"s":"比赛结束后各人回宿舍休息。","p":"Bǐsài jiéshù hòu gè rén huí sùshè xiūxi.","t":"After the match, everyone went back to the dorm to rest."}]]},"1245":{"d":"各地 means various places or localities across a region or the country. It appears in news, travel, festivals, and reports of what is happening everywhere. The noun phrase is broad and neutral, useful for national or multi-city scope.","e":[[{"s":"各地朋友都来了。","p":"Gèdì péngyou dōu lái le.","t":"Friends from all over came."},{"s":"春节期间各地景点游客很多。","p":"Chūn jié qíjiān gèdì jǐngdiǎn yóukè hěn duō.","t":"During Spring Festival, tourist spots everywhere are crowded."}]]},"1246":{"d":"各个 means each and every one of a set of units, departments, rooms, or similar items. It often stresses thorough coverage of all members one after another. The expression is standard organizational and checking language, clear in workplace and school settings.","e":[[{"s":"各个房间都检查了。","p":"Gègè fángjiān dōu jiǎnchá le.","t":"Every room has been checked."},{"s":"经理走访了公司各个部门。","p":"Jīnglǐ zǒu fǎng le gōngsī gègè bùmén.","t":"The manager visited every department in the company."}]]},"1247":{"d":"各位 is a polite collective address meaning everyone present or all of you, especially to guests, colleagues, or an audience. It opens speeches, ceremonies, and group instructions with respectful tone. The pronoun is formal enough for public settings while remaining common in polite speech.","e":[[{"s":"欢迎各位来宾！","p":"Huānyíng gèwèi láibīn!","t":"Welcome, distinguished guests!"},{"s":"典礼开始，请各位就座。","p":"Diǎnlǐ kāishǐ, qǐng gèwèi jiùzuò.","t":"The ceremony is beginning; please take your seats."}]]},"1248":{"d":"各种 means all kinds or various types of something, stressing variety within a category. It is frequent with goods, methods, problems, and experiences. The word is everyday descriptive language, neutral and highly productive before nouns.","e":[[{"s":"商店有各种水果。","p":"Shāngdiàn yǒu gèzhǒng shuǐguǒ.","t":"The store has all kinds of fruit."},{"s":"厨房里摆着各种各样的调料。","p":"Chúfáng lǐ bǎi zhe gèzhǒng gè yàng de tiáoliào.","t":"All sorts of seasonings are laid out in the kitchen."}]]},"1249":{"d":"更加 is a comparative adverb meaning even more or still further, intensifying a quality already present. It often appears when a situation deepens or when improvement is added to a previous state. The adverb is slightly more formal than plain 更, yet fully natural in speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"天气更加冷了。","p":"Tiānqì gèngjiā lěng le.","t":"The weather has gotten even colder."},{"s":"多运动会让身体更加健康。","p":"Duō yùndònghuì ràng shēntǐ gèngjiā jiànkāng.","t":"More exercise will make the body even healthier."}]]},"1250":{"d":"工厂 is the ordinary noun for a factory or plant where goods are manufactured. It appears in work history, location talk, and industrial scenes. The word is concrete economic vocabulary, neutral in daily and news contexts.","e":[[{"s":"工厂在郊区。","p":"Gōngchǎng zài jiāoqū.","t":"The factory is in the suburbs."},{"s":"他父亲在那家工厂干了二十年。","p":"Tā fùqīn zài nà jiā gōngchǎng gàn le èr shí nián.","t":"His father worked at that factory for twenty years."}]]},"1251":{"d":"功夫 covers Chinese martial arts as a practiced skill, and also the time, effort, or craftsmanship put into doing something well. Martial-arts uses appear in training and film talk; effort uses praise care taken in cooking, study, or craft. Both senses are everyday and vivid without specialized jargon.","e":[[{"s":"他练过功夫。","p":"Tā liàn guò gōngfu.","t":"He has practiced kung fu."},{"s":"这部电影里有很多功夫场面。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng lǐ yǒu hěn duō gōngfu chǎngmiàn.","t":"This film has many kung fu scenes."}],[{"s":"做好这道菜得花点功夫。","p":"Zuò hǎo zhè dào cài děi huā diǎn gōngfu.","t":"It takes some effort to make this dish well."},{"s":"他在书法上下了很多功夫。","p":"Tā zài shūfǎ shàngxià le hěn duō gōngfu.","t":"He has put a lot of work into calligraphy."}]]},"1252":{"d":"公共 describes places, facilities, services, or resources shared by the community rather than privately owned. It is standard with parks, transport, buildings, and rules that apply to everyone. The adjective is civic and neutral, common on signs and in public manners talk.","e":[[{"s":"这是公共场所。","p":"Zhè shì gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ.","t":"This is a public place."},{"s":"请爱护公共设施，别乱涂写。","p":"Qǐng àihù gōnggòng shèshī, bié luàn tú xiě.","t":"Please take care of public facilities and do not scribble on them."}]]},"1253":{"d":"功课 is schoolwork or homework assigned for study outside or after class. It is classic student vocabulary for written exercises, reading, and daily assignments. It is the stack of pages that follows students home from class.","e":[[{"s":"回家做功课。","p":"Huí jiā zuò gōngkè.","t":"Go home and do your homework."},{"s":"弟弟每天写完功课才看电视。","p":"Dìdi měi tiān xiě wán gōngkè cái kàn diànshì.","t":"My younger brother only watches TV after finishing his schoolwork."}]]},"1254":{"d":"公里 is the metric unit kilometer used for road distance and travel planning. It is the default everyday measure on Chinese road signs and maps for longer distances. It is the number that turns a map into a real sense of how far.","e":[[{"s":"还有五公里。","p":"Hái yǒu wǔ gōnglǐ.","t":"There are still five kilometers to go."},{"s":"从市区到机场大约三十公里。","p":"Cóng shìqū dào jīchǎng dàyuē sān shí gōnglǐ.","t":"It is about thirty kilometers from downtown to the airport."}]]},"1255":{"d":"公路 names a public road or highway for motor vehicles connecting towns and cities. It covers ordinary paved routes as well as larger intercity roads, distinct from city streets or rail. The noun is basic transport geography, neutral in news and travel talk.","e":[[{"s":"公路两边种着树。","p":"Gōnglù liǎng biān zhòng zhe shù.","t":"Trees are planted along both sides of the highway."},{"s":"新修的公路连通了好几个村庄。","p":"Xīn xiū de gōnglù lián tōng le hǎo jǐ gè cūnzhuāng.","t":"The newly built road connects several villages."}]]},"1256":{"d":"工人 is the ordinary noun for a worker, especially one doing industrial, construction, or manual labor. It appears in employment, union, and workplace scenes. The word is social and economic vocabulary, neutral and widely used.","e":[[{"s":"工人们下班了。","p":"Gōngrén men xiàbān le.","t":"The workers have finished work for the day."},{"s":"建筑工人在高温下坚持施工。","p":"Jiànzhù gōngrén zài gāowēn xià jiānchí shīgōng.","t":"Construction workers kept working in the heat."}]]},"1257":{"d":"工资 names wages or salary paid for employment, usually on a monthly basis in modern talk. It is central to job discussions, living costs, and payday routines. The noun is practical economic vocabulary, fully everyday.","e":[[{"s":"这个月工资发了。","p":"Zhège yuè gōngzī fā le.","t":"This month's salary has been paid."},{"s":"她换工作后工资涨了不少。","p":"Tā huàn gōngzuò hòu gōngzī zhǎng le bù shǎo.","t":"Her salary went up quite a bit after she changed jobs."}]]},"1258":{"d":"共 is a compact adverb meaning altogether or in total when summing people, amounts, or items. It also appears in compounds for shared action, but the high-frequency standalone use is numerical summary. It is the small word that adds up the whole.","e":[[{"s":"全班共四十人。","p":"Quán bān gòng sì shí rén.","t":"There are forty students in the class altogether."},{"s":"这次聚会共有二十多位同学。","p":"Zhè cì jùhuì gòng yǒu èr shí duō wèi tóngxué.","t":"More than twenty classmates came to this gathering in total."}]]},"1259":{"d":"共同 describes goals, interests, property, or efforts that are shared jointly by more than one party. It can modify nouns or mark actions done together. The word is cooperative and neutral, frequent in teamwork, community, and formal agreements.","e":[[{"s":"我们有共同目标。","p":"Wǒmen yǒu gòngtóng mùbiāo.","t":"We share a common goal."},{"s":"邻居们共同努力打扫了小区。","p":"Línjū men gòngtóng nǔlì dǎsǎo le xiǎoqū.","t":"The neighbors worked together to clean the neighborhood."}]]},"1260":{"d":"够 means to be enough or sufficient for a need, amount, or purpose. It can stand alone after a quantity or combine with verbs and adjectives in everyday sufficiency judgments. The word is highly frequent spoken Mandarin, practical and direct.","e":[[{"s":"这些钱够了。","p":"Zhèxiē qián gòu le.","t":"This money is enough."},{"s":"再努力一下，时间就够用了。","p":"Zài nǔlì yīxià, shíjiān jiù gòu yòng le.","t":"Push a little harder and there will be enough time."}]]},"1261":{"d":"购买 is a somewhat formal verb for purchasing goods or services, more written than the plain 买. It is common in online shopping, receipts, policy language, and careful commercial description. It gives the act of buying a measured, official ring, though it is easy to understand in speech as well.","e":[[{"s":"她打算在网上购买机票。","p":"Tā dǎsuàn zài wǎngshàng gòumǎi jīpiào.","t":"She plans to buy plane tickets online."},{"s":"网上购买比去店里更方便。","p":"Wǎngshàng gòumǎi bǐ qù diàn lǐ gèng fāngbiàn.","t":"Buying online is more convenient than going to a store."}]]},"1262":{"d":"购物 means to shop or go shopping as an activity, often for leisure or household needs. It is used for malls, streets, and online browsing for purchases. The verb is modern consumer vocabulary, neutral and everyday.","e":[[{"s":"周末去购物。","p":"Zhōumò qù gòuwù.","t":"Let's go shopping this weekend."},{"s":"她和朋友花了一下午在商场购物。","p":"Tā hé péngyou huā le yīxià wǔ zài shāngchǎng gòuwù.","t":"She and her friend spent the afternoon shopping at the mall."}]]},"1263":{"d":"估计 means to estimate or roughly judge a quantity, time, or likelihood without exact measurement. It covers both careful calculation and casual guessing in plans and forecasts. It is the honest word for a number that comes with a built-in maybe.","e":[[{"s":"我估计他来了。","p":"Wǒ gūjì tā lái le.","t":"I guess he has arrived."},{"s":"路上堵车，估计要晚半小时。","p":"Lùshàng dǔchē, gūjì yào wǎn bàn xiǎoshí.","t":"There is traffic; I estimate we will be half an hour late."}]]},"1264":{"d":"姑娘 is an everyday noun for a girl or young woman, also used by elders for a daughter. It can sound warm or slightly traditional depending on speaker and region. The word remains common in spoken Mandarin for young females in ordinary description.","e":[[{"s":"那位姑娘很能干。","p":"Nà wèi gūniang hěn nénggàn.","t":"That young woman is very capable."},{"s":"邻居家的姑娘考上了重点大学。","p":"Línjū jiā de gūniang kǎo shàng le zhòngdiǎn dàxué.","t":"The neighbors' daughter got into a top university."}]]},"1265":{"d":"鼓励 means to encourage someone with words or support so they continue, improve, or dare to try. It is central in teaching, parenting, and workplace coaching. It is the steady push that keeps someone going when the effort is hard.","e":[[{"s":"老师鼓励了我。","p":"Lǎoshī gǔlì le wǒ.","t":"The teacher encouraged me."},{"s":"父母经常鼓励孩子多读书。","p":"Fùmǔ jīngcháng gǔlì háizi duō dúshū.","t":"Parents often encourage their children to read more."}]]},"1266":{"d":"顾客 is the standard noun for a customer in a shop, restaurant, or service business. It appears in sales, service quality, and commercial manners. The word is professional retail vocabulary, polite and neutral.","e":[[{"s":"顾客很满意。","p":"Gùkè hěn mǎnyì.","t":"The customer is very satisfied."},{"s":"店员热情地为每位顾客服务。","p":"Diàn yuán rèqíng de wèi měi wèi gùkè fúwù.","t":"The staff served every customer warmly."}]]},"1267":{"d":"故意 means doing something on purpose rather than by accident. It is used both to admit intent and to deny it when explaining behavior. The adverb is everyday moral and practical language, clear in apology, blame, and pranks.","e":[[{"s":"他不是故意的。","p":"Tā bú shì gùyì de.","t":"He did not do it on purpose."},{"s":"弟弟故意躲起来吓了我一跳。","p":"Dìdi gùyì duǒ qǐlái xià le wǒ yī tiào.","t":"My little brother deliberately hid and gave me a fright."}]]},"1268":{"d":"挂 means to hang or suspend something so it rests from a wall, hook, or similar support. Extended uses include hanging up a phone or putting items up for display. The core verb is concrete household and shop action, highly frequent and neutral.","e":[[{"s":"把画挂在墙上。","p":"Bǎ huà guà zài qiáng shàng.","t":"Hang the painting on the wall."},{"s":"他把湿外套挂在阳台上了。","p":"Tā bǎ shī wàitào guà zài yángtái shàng le.","t":"He hung his wet coat on the balcony."}]]},"1269":{"d":"关键 names the crucial point or decisive factor in a matter, and as an adjective marks what is critical or central. Noun uses answer what really matters; adjectival uses modify moments, steps, or roles. The word is analytical and common in advice, exams, work, and problem-solving.","e":[[{"s":"关键是耐心。","p":"Guānjiàn shì nàixīn.","t":"The key is patience."},{"s":"放松心态是考试成功的关键。","p":"Fàngsōng xīntài shì kǎoshì chénggōng de guānjiàn.","t":"Staying relaxed is the key to doing well on the exam."}],[{"s":"这是关键时刻。","p":"Zhè shì guānjiàn shíkè.","t":"This is a crucial moment."},{"s":"他起了关键作用。","p":"Tā qǐ le guānjiàn zuòyòng.","t":"He played a key role."}]]},"1270":{"d":"观看 means to watch or view a performance, match, exhibition, or similar event, often with a slightly formal or public flavor. It is common on invitations, tickets, and media schedules. The verb is more careful than plain 看, yet still everyday in event contexts.","e":[[{"s":"欢迎前来观看。","p":"Huānyíng qiánlái guānkàn.","t":"You are welcome to come and watch."},{"s":"昨晚全家一起观看了球赛直播。","p":"Zuó wǎn quán jiā yīqǐ guānkàn le qiú sài zhíbō.","t":"Last night the whole family watched the live match."}]]},"1271":{"d":"观众 names the audience or spectators at a performance, broadcast, sports event, or similar gathering. It treats listeners and viewers as a collective body reacting together. The noun is standard media and stage vocabulary, neutral and clear.","e":[[{"s":"观众掌声不断。","p":"Guānzhòng zhǎngshēng búduàn.","t":"The audience kept applauding."},{"s":"演出结束后观众久久不愿离场。","p":"Yǎnchū jiéshù hòu guānzhòng jiǔ jiǔ bù yuàn lí chǎng.","t":"After the show, the audience lingered and did not want to leave."}]]},"1272":{"d":"管 as a verb means to manage, control, take charge of, or concern oneself with a matter or person. It ranges from formal responsibility to casual don't bother me refusals. The high-frequency sense is administrative or supervisory, fully everyday and flexible in tone.","e":[[{"s":"这事我管不了。","p":"Zhè shì wǒ guǎn bù liǎo.","t":"This is not something I can handle."},{"s":"别管闲事，专心做自己的事。","p":"Bié guǎn xián shì, zhuānxīn zuò zìjǐ de shì.","t":"Don't meddle in others' business; focus on your own work."}]]},"1273":{"d":"管理 means to manage people, systems, resources, or institutions, and as a noun names management as a field or system. Verb uses describe running teams and operations; noun uses appear in courses, posts, and company structures. The word is professional workplace vocabulary, neutral and widely taught.","e":[[{"s":"他管理一个团队。","p":"Tā guǎnlǐ yī gè tuánduì.","t":"He manages a team."},{"s":"她负责管理公司的财务。","p":"Tā fùzé guǎnlǐ gōngsī de cáiwù.","t":"She is responsible for managing the company's finances."}],[{"s":"公司正在改革管理制度。","p":"Gōngsī zhèngzài gǎigé guǎnlǐ zhìdù.","t":"The company is reforming its management system."},{"s":"他学的是工商管理。","p":"Tā xué de shì gōng shāng guǎnlǐ.","t":"He is studying business management."}]]},"1274":{"d":"光 covers several high-frequency senses: light as illumination; the adverb only or merely; and the result of being used up or left bare. Light uses are physical and descriptive; only uses limit scope; used-up uses appear after verbs like eat or spend. Context usually keeps the senses distinct in ordinary speech.","e":[[{"s":"窗外透进一束柔和的光。","p":"Chuāng wài tòu jìn yī shù róuhé de guāng.","t":"A soft beam of light came through the window."},{"s":"房间里光线不够。","p":"Fángjiān lǐ guāngxiàn búgòu.","t":"There is not enough light in the room."}],[{"s":"他光说不做。","p":"Tā guāng shuō bù zuò.","t":"He only talks and never acts."},{"s":"别光顾着玩，也要学习。","p":"Bié guānggù zhe wán, yě yào xuéxí.","t":"Don't only care about playing; you also need to study."}],[{"s":"钱都花光了。","p":"Qián dōu huā guāng le.","t":"All the money has been spent."},{"s":"盘子里的菜吃光了。","p":"Pánzi lǐ de cài chī guāng le.","t":"The food on the plate was all eaten up."}]]},"1275":{"d":"广播 names radio broadcasting as a medium and the act of broadcasting announcements over loudspeakers or airwaves. Noun uses cover news programs and campus systems; verb uses announce publicly by that channel. The word is media and institutional vocabulary, still common alongside newer platforms.","e":[[{"s":"听广播新闻。","p":"Tīng guǎngbō xīnwén.","t":"Listen to the news on the radio."},{"s":"学校广播里通知了放假安排。","p":"Xuéxiào guǎngbō lǐ tōngzhī le fàngjià ānpái.","t":"The school broadcast announced the holiday schedule."}],[{"s":"电台正在广播重要消息。","p":"Diàntái zhèngzài guǎngbō zhòngyào xiāoxi.","t":"The radio station is broadcasting important news."},{"s":"全校通过广播通知放假安排。","p":"Quán xiào tōngguò guǎngbō tōngzhī fàngjià ānpái.","t":"The whole school was notified of the holiday schedule by broadcast."}]]},"1276":{"d":"广告 is the ordinary noun for an advertisement in print, video, online, outdoor, or other media. It covers commercial promotion and public notice campaigns people see daily. The word is modern commercial vocabulary, neutral and ubiquitous.","e":[[{"s":"地铁里全是广告。","p":"Dìtiě lǐ quán shì guǎnggào.","t":"The subway is full of advertisements."},{"s":"这款手机广告在各大平台都能看到。","p":"Zhè kuǎn shǒujī guǎnggào zài gè dà píngtái dōu néng kàn dào.","t":"Ads for this phone can be seen on all the major platforms."}]]},"1277":{"d":"逛 means to stroll or wander about for leisure, especially shopping streets, markets, parks, or malls. It stresses browsing and walking around more than purposeful buying alone. The verb is casual and social, typical of weekend plans.","e":[[{"s":"我们去逛街吧。","p":"Wǒmen qù guàng jiē ba.","t":"Let's go stroll around the shops."},{"s":"吃完晚饭一家人去公园逛了逛。","p":"Chī wán wǎnfàn yī jiārén qù gōngyuán guàng le guàng.","t":"After dinner the whole family took a walk in the park."}]]},"1278":{"d":"规定 means to stipulate a rule and also names the rule or regulation itself. Verb uses set what is allowed or required; noun uses cite school, company, or legal requirements people must follow. The word is institutional and clear, common in compliance and policy talk.","e":[[{"s":"图书馆规定不能大声说话。","p":"Túshūguǎn guīdìng bù néng dà shēng shuōhuà.","t":"The library rules say you cannot talk loudly."},{"s":"公司规定员工必须按时上班。","p":"Gōngsī guīdìng yuángōng bìxū ànshí shàngbān.","t":"The company requires employees to arrive on time."}],[{"s":"按学校规定办。","p":"Àn xuéxiào guīdìng bàn.","t":"Do it according to school rules."},{"s":"这些规定大家都要遵守。","p":"Zhèxiē guīdìng dàjiā dōu yào zūnshǒu.","t":"Everyone must follow these regulations."}]]},"1279":{"d":"国籍 names a person's nationality or citizenship status as recorded on forms and documents. It is required language for visas, applications, and official identity fields. The noun is formal administrative vocabulary yet simple and essential for travelers and residents.","e":[[{"s":"请写明你的国籍。","p":"Qǐng xiě míng nǐ de guójí.","t":"Please state your nationality."},{"s":"申请表上要准确填写国籍信息。","p":"Shēnqǐng biǎo shàng yào zhǔnquè tiánxiě guójí xìnxī.","t":"You must fill in your nationality correctly on the application form."}]]},"1280":{"d":"国际 means international, relating to more than one country in affairs, exchange, news, or organizations. It commonly modifies situation, trade, students, and cooperation. The adjective is formal-to-neutral world-affairs vocabulary, frequent in media and education.","e":[[{"s":"国际形势复杂。","p":"Guójì xíngshì fùzá.","t":"The international situation is complex."},{"s":"她从事国际交流方面的工作。","p":"Tā cóngshì guójì jiāoliú fāngmiàn de gōngzuò.","t":"She works in the field of international exchange."}]]},"1281":{"d":"果汁 is the everyday noun for fruit juice as a drink, fresh or packaged. It is basic menu, kitchen, and market vocabulary. The word is concrete food language, neutral and familiar to beginners beyond HSK entry levels as well.","e":[[{"s":"来杯鲜果汁。","p":"Lái bēi xiān guǒzhī.","t":"I'll have a glass of fresh juice."},{"s":"妈妈给他榨了一杯新鲜的果汁。","p":"Māma gěi tā zhà le yī bēi xīnxiān de guǒzhī.","t":"Mom squeezed him a glass of fresh fruit juice."}]]},"1282":{"d":"过程 names a process as the course of stages through which something develops, is learned, or is completed. It often contrasts with final results in study, work, and life reflection. The noun is analytical yet everyday, common in teaching and self-description.","e":[[{"s":"过程比结果重要。","p":"Guòchéng bǐ jiéguǒ zhòngyào.","t":"The process matters more than the result."},{"s":"学会一门语言需要漫长的过程。","p":"Xuéhuì yī mén yǔyán xūyào màncháng de guòchéng.","t":"Learning a language takes a long process."}]]},"1283":{"d":"海洋 names the ocean or seas as vast bodies of salt water covering the earth. It appears in geography, nature documentaries, environment talk, and travel imagination. The noun is slightly more formal than plain 海, yet fully standard and vivid.","e":[[{"s":"海洋广阔无边。","p":"Hǎiyáng guǎngkuò wú biān.","t":"The ocean stretches endlessly."},{"s":"纪录片展示了海洋深处的生物。","p":"Jìlùpiàn zhǎnshì le hǎiyáng shēn chù de shēngwù.","t":"The documentary showed life deep in the ocean."}]]},"1284":{"d":"害羞 describes a shy, bashful, or easily embarrassed manner, especially with strangers or public attention. It is common for children and for adults in first-time social or stage situations. The adjective is personal and everyday, soft rather than clinical.","e":[[{"s":"她有点害羞。","p":"Tā yǒu diǎn hàixiū.","t":"She is a bit shy."},{"s":"第一次在台上演讲，他很害羞。","p":"Dì yī cì zài tái shàngyǎn jiǎng, tā hěn hàixiū.","t":"He felt very shy giving his first speech on stage."}]]},"1285":{"d":"寒假 is the winter vacation in the school calendar, typically spanning late January into February around the Spring Festival period in China. It is student life vocabulary for rest, travel, and homework plans. It is the long-awaited break that lands just after the first big holiday of the lunar year.","e":[[{"s":"寒假快到了。","p":"Hánjià kuài dào le.","t":"Winter break is coming soon."},{"s":"同学们打算寒假去南方旅行。","p":"Tóngxué men dǎsuàn hánjià qù nánfāng lǚxíng.","t":"The students plan to travel south during winter vacation."}]]},"1286":{"d":"寒冷 describes weather or climate as cold in a strong, often piercing way. It is more emphatic and somewhat more formal than plain 冷 for bitter winter conditions. The adjective is standard weather description in speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"冬天寒冷刺骨。","p":"Dōngtiān hánlěng cìgǔ.","t":"Winter cold cuts to the bone."},{"s":"北方冬天寒冷，要多穿衣服。","p":"Běifāng dōngtiān hánlěng, yào duō chuān yīfu.","t":"Winters in the north are bitterly cold; dress warmly."}]]},"1287":{"d":"喊 means to shout or call out in a loud voice, whether in anger, urgency, distance, or greeting. It is physical voice vocabulary for commanding attention across space. It is the vivid verb for a voice raised loud enough to carry.","e":[[{"s":"别再大声喊了！","p":"Bié zài dà shēng hǎn le!","t":"Stop shouting so loud!"},{"s":"他在远处喊我赶快回去吃饭。","p":"Tā zài yuǎn chù hǎn wǒ gǎnkuài huíqù chī fàn.","t":"He shouted from afar for me to hurry back for dinner."}]]},"1288":{"d":"汗 is the ordinary noun for sweat produced by the body during heat, exercise, or nervousness. It appears in health, sports, and weather-related description.","e":[[{"s":"额头上都是汗。","p":"Étóu shàng dōu shì hàn.","t":"His forehead was covered in sweat."},{"s":"跑完步他全身是汗，很累。","p":"Pǎo wán bù tā quánshēn shì hàn, hěn lèi.","t":"After the run he was drenched in sweat and exhausted."}]]},"1289":{"d":"航班 names a scheduled flight as operated by an airline on a given route and time. It is core travel vocabulary for delays, check-in, and itinerary planning. It is the numbered entry on the board at the airport.","e":[[{"s":"航班晚点了。","p":"Hángbān wǎndiǎn le.","t":"The flight is delayed."},{"s":"请及时查询航班动态信息。","p":"Qǐng jíshí cháxún hángbān dòngtài xìnxī.","t":"Please check flight status updates in time."}]]},"1290":{"d":"好处 names a benefit, advantage, or good effect of an action or habit. It is often paired with 坏处 when weighing pros and cons. The noun is practical evaluative language, common in advice about health, study, and decisions.","e":[[{"s":"运动有好处。","p":"Yùndòng yǒu hǎochù.","t":"Exercise has benefits."},{"s":"早睡早起对身体有很多好处。","p":"Zǎo shuì zǎo qǐ duì shēntǐ yǒu hěn duō hǎochù.","t":"Going to bed and waking early has many health benefits."}]]},"1291":{"d":"好好 is an adverbial reduplication urging that something be done properly, carefully, or thoroughly rather than carelessly. It softens or strengthens commands and hopes about rest, study, and relationships. The form is warm and colloquial, highly frequent in spoken Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"好好休息一下。","p":"Hǎohǎo xiūxi yīxià.","t":"Get some proper rest."},{"s":"放假了，他终于能好好陪陪家人了。","p":"Fàngjià le, tā zhōngyú néng hǎohǎo péi pei jiārén le.","t":"Now that he is on holiday, he can finally spend quality time with his family."}]]},"1292":{"d":"好笑 describes speech, jokes, or situations as funny, amusing, or sometimes ridiculous enough to laugh at. It can praise humor or lightly dismiss something as laughable. The adjective is conversational evaluation language, everyday and clear.","e":[[{"s":"这话真好笑。","p":"Zhè huà zhēn hǎoxiào.","t":"That's really funny."},{"s":"他讲的笑话太好笑，大家都笑了。","p":"Tā jiǎng de xiàohua tài hǎoxiào, dàjiā dōu xiào le.","t":"His joke was so funny that everyone burst out laughing."}]]},"1293":{"d":"合格 means meeting a required standard, passing inspection, or being qualified for a role or certificate. It is common for products, test scores, and professional eligibility. It is the pass mark that separates what is up to standard from what is not.","e":[[{"s":"产品检验合格。","p":"Chǎnpǐn jiǎnyàn hégé.","t":"The product passed inspection."},{"s":"只有成绩合格才能拿到证书。","p":"Zhǐyǒu chéngjì hégé cáinéng ná dào zhèngshū.","t":"You can only get the certificate if your results are passing."}]]},"1294":{"d":"盒子 is the everyday noun for a box or small container with a lid or defined sides for holding objects. It covers gift boxes, storage boxes, and packaging.","e":[[{"s":"盒子里是什么？","p":"Hézi lǐ shì shénme?","t":"What is inside the box?"},{"s":"她把首饰放进小盒子里收好。","p":"Tā bǎ shǒushì fàng jìn xiǎo hézi lǐ shōu hǎo.","t":"She put her jewelry in a small box and put it away."}]]},"1295":{"d":"红包 names the traditional red envelope of gift money, especially at Spring Festival, weddings, and other celebrations, and now also digital money packets online. It is cultural and social vocabulary tied to blessing and giving. The noun is festive and widely understood across generations.","e":[[{"s":"春节发红包。","p":"Chūn jié fā hóngbāo.","t":"Red envelopes are given out at Spring Festival."},{"s":"过年长辈给小孩准备了红包。","p":"Guònián zhǎngbèi gěi xiǎo hái zhǔnbèi le hóngbāo.","t":"Elders prepared red packets for the children for the New Year."}]]},"1296":{"d":"厚 describes physical thickness of books, clothes, walls, and layers, as opposed to thin. Extended senses include deep feelings or substantial amounts in set phrases, but the core learner sense is spatial thickness. The adjective is basic descriptive vocabulary, concrete and frequent.","e":[[{"s":"这本书很厚。","p":"Zhè běn shū hěn hòu.","t":"This book is very thick."},{"s":"冬天穿了一件厚外套才出门。","p":"Dōngtiān chuān le yī jiàn hòu wàitào cái chūmén.","t":"In winter she put on a thick coat before going out."}]]},"1297":{"d":"后悔 means to regret a past action or inaction and wish it had been different. It is emotional vocabulary for personal reflection after mistakes or missed chances. It is the ache behind the wish that a decision could be taken back.","e":[[{"s":"我真后悔极了。","p":"Wǒ zhēn hòuhuǐ jí le.","t":"I really regret it so much."},{"s":"没早点复习，他现在很后悔。","p":"Méi zǎo diǎn fùxí, tā xiànzài hěn hòuhuǐ.","t":"He regrets not reviewing earlier."}]]},"1298":{"d":"忽然 is an adverb marking that something happens suddenly and unexpectedly. It introduces abrupt weather changes, interruptions, and surprises in narrative and speech. The word is standard storytelling and conversation language, clear and neutral.","e":[[{"s":"忽然下起雨来。","p":"Hūrán xià qǐ yǔ lái.","t":"It suddenly started raining."},{"s":"散步时忽然听见有人叫我名字。","p":"Sànbù shí hūrán tīngjiàn yǒu rén jiào wǒ míngzi.","t":"While walking, I suddenly heard someone call my name."}]]},"1299":{"d":"互联网 is the standard formal noun for the Internet as a global network of information and communication. It appears in technology, work, education, and social change discussion. The term is modern and official-sounding, widely used alongside shorter colloquial labels.","e":[[{"s":"互联网改变了生活。","p":"Hùliánwǎng gǎibiàn le shēnghuó.","t":"The Internet has changed our lives."},{"s":"现在很多工作都离不开互联网。","p":"Xiànzài hěn duō gōngzuò dōu lí bù kāi hùliánwǎng.","t":"Nowadays many jobs cannot do without the Internet."}]]},"1300":{"d":"护士 is the ordinary noun for a nurse in hospitals and clinics who provides medical care and support. It is core health-care vocabulary for staff roles and patient experience. It is the steady, reassuring presence on every hospital ward.","e":[[{"s":"护士很细心。","p":"Hùshi hěn xìxīn.","t":"The nurse is very attentive."},{"s":"住院期间护士每天来查房。","p":"Zhùyuàn qíjiān hùshi měi tiān lái chá fáng.","t":"During hospitalization the nurse came to check on patients every day."}]]},"1301":{"d":"互相 is an adverb of reciprocity marking that two or more parties act toward one another in the same way. It typically stands before a verb such as help, respect, or understand and stresses mutual rather than one-sided action. The word is register-neutral and common in school, workplace, and everyday social talk.","e":[[{"s":"他们互相帮助。","p":"Tāmen hùxiāng bāngzhù.","t":"They help each other."},{"s":"同学之间要互相尊重。","p":"Tóngxué zhījiān yào hùxiāng zūnzhòng.","t":"Classmates should respect each other."}]]},"1302":{"d":"话剧 names spoken stage drama performed with dialogue rather than singing, as distinct from opera or musical theater. It appears in talk of performances, school clubs, and cultural events when a spoken play is the focus, as natural in casual plans as in formal program notes.","e":[[{"s":"今晚有话剧演出。","p":"Jīn wǎn yǒu huàjù yǎnchū.","t":"There is a drama performance tonight."},{"s":"学校话剧社排了新戏。","p":"Xuéxiào huàjù shè pái le xīn xì.","t":"The school drama club staged a new play."}]]},"1303":{"d":"怀疑 is the ordinary verb for doubting a person, a claim, or a situation, and for suspecting that something may be true without full proof. It covers personal mistrust as well as investigative suspicion. It is the word for the uneasy feeling that the story does not quite add up.","e":[[{"s":"我开始怀疑他了。","p":"Wǒ kāishǐ huáiyí tā le.","t":"I started to doubt him."},{"s":"警察怀疑有人偷偷进去了。","p":"Jǐngchá huáiyí yǒu rén tōutōu jìnqù le.","t":"The police suspect someone sneaked in."}]]},"1304":{"d":"坏处 is the noun for a harmful side, drawback, or disadvantage of a habit, choice, or situation. It often pairs with 有 or appears after a verb phrase that names the source of harm. The term is everyday evaluative language, useful in advice and comparison without sounding technical.","e":[[{"s":"吸烟对身体有坏处。","p":"Xī yān duì shēntǐ yǒu huàichu.","t":"Smoking is harmful to health."},{"s":"熬夜的坏处第二天就显出来了。","p":"Áoyè de huàichu dì èr tiān jiù xiǎn chūlái le.","t":"The harm of staying up late shows up the next day."}]]},"1305":{"d":"环保 shortens environmental protection and also describes practices or products that are environmentally friendly. As a noun it labels campaigns, policies, and the field itself; as an adjective it praises green factories, packaging, or habits. The word is modern public-life vocabulary, common in schools, media, and consumer talk.","e":[[{"s":"学校开展了一次环保宣传活动。","p":"Xuéxiào kāizhǎn le yī cì huánbǎo xuānchuán huódòng.","t":"The school held an environmental awareness campaign."},{"s":"越来越多的人关心环保问题。","p":"Yuè lái yuè duō de rén guānxīn huánbǎo wèntí.","t":"More and more people care about environmental issues."}],[{"s":"这家工厂很环保。","p":"Zhè jiā gōngchǎng hěn huánbǎo.","t":"This factory is very environmentally friendly."},{"s":"请选用更环保的包装材料。","p":"Qǐng xuǎnyòng gèng huánbǎo de bāozhuāng cáiliào.","t":"Please choose greener packaging materials."}]]},"1306":{"d":"换乘 is the travel verb for changing from one bus, train, or subway line to another in order to complete a journey. It is standard in transit announcements, maps, and daily commuting talk. It is the white-knuckle transfer between lines that gets many commuters where they are going.","e":[[{"s":"下一站请换乘。","p":"Xià yī zhàn qǐng huànchéng.","t":"Please transfer at the next stop."},{"s":"去机场要在市中心换乘地铁。","p":"Qù jīchǎng yào zài shì zhōngxīn huànchéng dìtiě.","t":"To get to the airport, transfer to the subway downtown."}]]},"1307":{"d":"回复 is the everyday verb for answering a message, email, or inquiry, and may also name the reply itself in context. It is standard in digital communication and office correspondence when a response is expected. It is the tap that sends an answer back into the conversation.","e":[[{"s":"她还没回复我。","p":"Tā hái méi huífù wǒ.","t":"She hasn't replied to me yet."},{"s":"请尽快回复这封工作邮件。","p":"Qǐng jǐnkuài huífù zhè fēng gōngzuò yóujiàn.","t":"Please reply to this work email as soon as possible."}]]},"1308":{"d":"回信 means to write back in reply to a letter and can also name the reply letter itself. It belongs to personal and formal correspondence more than instant messaging, though the idea of answering remains the same. The word carries a slightly traditional, epistolary flavor while remaining fully current.","e":[[{"s":"他上周回信了。","p":"Tā shàng zhōu huíxìn le.","t":"He wrote back last week."},{"s":"奶奶每月都给孙子回信。","p":"Nǎinai měi yuè dōu gěi sūnzi huíxìn.","t":"Grandma writes back to her grandson every month."}],[{"s":"我终于收到了他的回信。","p":"Wǒ zhōngyú shōudào le tā de huíxìn.","t":"I finally received his reply letter."},{"s":"这封回信写得很认真。","p":"Zhè fēng huíxìn xiě de hěn rènzhēn.","t":"This reply letter was written carefully."}]]},"1309":{"d":"回忆 covers both the act of recalling the past and the memory that is recalled. As a verb it means to think back over earlier events; as a noun it names a remembered episode or period. The word is personal and reflective, common in storytelling and reminiscence.","e":[[{"s":"老人常常回忆年轻时候的往事。","p":"Lǎorén chángcháng huíyì niánqīng shíhou de wǎngshì.","t":"The old man often recalls events from his youth."},{"s":"她喜欢回忆大学时代的生活。","p":"Tā xǐhuan huíyì dàxué shídài de shēnghuó.","t":"She likes to recall her college years."}],[{"s":"这段回忆很美好。","p":"Zhè duàn huíyì hěn měihǎo.","t":"This memory is very beautiful."},{"s":"童年的回忆一直留在他心里。","p":"Tóngnián de huíyì yīzhí liú zài tā xīnlǐ.","t":"Childhood memories have always stayed with him."}]]},"1310":{"d":"会员 is a person who belongs to a club, gym, store program, or organization with membership status. It is everyday commercial and institutional vocabulary for cards, discounts, and group privileges. It is the status behind the card in a wallet and the discount at the counter.","e":[[{"s":"他是健身房会员。","p":"Tā shì jiànshēnfáng huìyuán.","t":"He is a gym member."},{"s":"办会员卡可以享受更多优惠。","p":"Bàn huìyuán kǎ kěyǐ xiǎngshòu gèng duō yōuhuì.","t":"Getting a membership card brings more discounts."}]]},"1311":{"d":"活 is a high-frequency root covering living as a way of life, being alive rather than dead, and in some contexts work or a job to do. Verb uses describe how someone lives or that something comes alive; adjectival uses stress liveliness or living status; the colloquial noun sense points to tasks or livelihood. The word is basic, flexible, and strongly context-dependent.","e":[[{"s":"他活得很开心。","p":"Tā huó de hěn kāixīn.","t":"He lives a happy life."},{"s":"这幅画让古老的传说又活了。","p":"Zhè fú huà ràng gǔlǎo de chuánshuō yòu huó le.","t":"This painting brought an old legend back to life."}],[{"s":"那条鱼还活着。","p":"Nà tiáo yú hái huó zhe.","t":"That fish is still alive."},{"s":"这是一只活的小兔子。","p":"Zhè shì yī zhī huó de xiǎo tùzi.","t":"This is a live little rabbit."}],[{"s":"今天的活特别多。","p":"Jīntiān de huó tèbié duō.","t":"There is an especially heavy workload today."},{"s":"这点活他一个人就能干完。","p":"Zhè diǎn huó tā yī gèrén jiù nénggàn wán.","t":"He can finish this bit of work by himself."}]]},"1312":{"d":"活动 names an organized event or exercise and as a verb means to move about, exercise, or take part in such events. The noun sense dominates school, company, and community schedules; the verb sense appears when limbs need movement or people stay active. Both are everyday, register-neutral Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"周末有什么活动？","p":"Zhōumò yǒu shénme huódòng?","t":"What activities are there this weekend?"},{"s":"同学们积极参加校园活动。","p":"Tóngxué men jījí cānjiā xiàoyuán huódòng.","t":"Students actively take part in campus activities."}],[{"s":"坐久了，起来活动一下。","p":"Zuò jiǔ le, qǐlái huódòng yīxià.","t":"You've been sitting a long time; get up and move around a bit."},{"s":"老人每天早晚都要活动活动手脚。","p":"Lǎorén měi tiān zǎowǎn dōu yào huódòng huódòng shǒujiǎo.","t":"The elderly man loosens up his arms and legs morning and evening."}]]},"1313":{"d":"活泼 describes a lively, spirited, and energetic manner in people, especially children, or in an atmosphere that feels bright and animated. It is positive personality and mood vocabulary rather than a technical trait. It is the sunny word teachers use to praise a cheerful, upbeat child.","e":[[{"s":"这孩子很活泼。","p":"Zhè háizi hěn huópō.","t":"This child is very lively."},{"s":"活泼的气氛让聚会更有趣了。","p":"Huópō de qìfēn ràng jùhuì gèng yǒuqù le.","t":"The lively atmosphere made the gathering more fun."}]]},"1314":{"d":"火 is the basic noun for fire as flame and heat, and in modern speech it also describes something extremely popular or booming. Literal uses cover cooking, safety, and heat sources; figurative uses rate restaurants, shows, or trends as hot. Both senses are high-frequency and strongly tied to context.","e":[[{"s":"小心火，别烧着手。","p":"Xiǎoxīn huǒ, bié shāo zháoshǒu.","t":"Watch out for the fire; don't burn your hand."},{"s":"火锅店里的火烧得旺极了。","p":"Huǒguō diàn lǐ de huǒ shāo de wàng jí le.","t":"The fire in the hot pot restaurant burned very brightly."}],[{"s":"这家店最近特别火。","p":"Zhè jiā diàn zuìjìn tèbié huǒ.","t":"This shop has been extremely popular lately."},{"s":"那部电影上映后就火了。","p":"Nà bù diànyǐng shàngyìng hòu jiù huǒ le.","t":"That film became a hit right after it was released."}]]},"1315":{"d":"货 is the commercial noun for goods, merchandise, or a shipment of products. It appears in warehouses, shops, and logistics when stock rather than a specific brand is the focus.","e":[[{"s":"这批货质量很好。","p":"Zhè pī huò zhìliàng hěn hǎo.","t":"The quality of this batch of goods is very good."},{"s":"仓库里的货已经全部运走了。","p":"Cāngkù lǐ de huò yǐjīng quánbù yùn zǒu le.","t":"All the goods in the warehouse have been shipped out."}]]},"1316":{"d":"获得 is a somewhat formal verb for obtaining a prize, ranking, recognition, or other result through effort or procedure. It often takes abstract objects such as opportunity, support, or first place. It is the verb behind headlines and report cards alike.","e":[[{"s":"她获得了第一名。","p":"Tā huòdé le dì yī míng.","t":"She won first place."},{"s":"努力终于获得了大家的认可。","p":"Nǔlì zhōngyú huòdé le dàjiā de rènkě.","t":"Hard work finally earned everyone's recognition."}]]},"1317":{"d":"获奖 means to win a prize or receive an award at a competition, festival, or formal recognition event. It is common in school, arts, and professional achievement talk. It is the terse, glad word that appears when a name climbs onto a winners' list.","e":[[{"s":"他去年获奖了。","p":"Tā qùnián huòjiǎng le.","t":"He won an award last year."},{"s":"这部电影在国际电影节上获奖了。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng zài guójì diànyǐng jié shàng huòjiǎng le.","t":"This film won an award at an international film festival."}]]},"1318":{"d":"获取 is a somewhat formal verb for obtaining information, materials, codes, or resources, often through a system or procedure. It is frequent in websites, apps, and administrative instructions. Compared with plain 得到, it sounds more procedural and less casual.","e":[[{"s":"请获取验证码。","p":"Qǐng huòqǔ yànzhèng mǎ.","t":"Please get the verification code."},{"s":"用户可以通过官网获取资料。","p":"Yònghù kěyǐ tōngguò guān wǎng huòqǔ zīliào.","t":"Users can obtain materials through the official website."}]]},"1319":{"d":"基本 describes something as basic, fundamental, or essential, and as an adverb means basically or for the most part. Adjectival uses label core requirements and foundations; adverbial uses soften claims to approximate completeness. It is the word that separates the essentials from the extras, and the honest way to say almost.","e":[[{"s":"这是基本的要求。","p":"Zhè shì jīběn de yāoqiú.","t":"This is a basic requirement."},{"s":"学生要掌握基本的语法知识。","p":"Xuéshēng yào zhǎngwò jīběn de yǔfǎ zhīshi.","t":"Students need to master basic grammar knowledge."}],[{"s":"他基本掌握了这门课的重点。","p":"Tā jīběn zhǎngwò le zhè mén kè de zhòngdiǎn.","t":"He has basically mastered the key points of this course."},{"s":"工作基本做完了，只剩一点小问题。","p":"Gōngzuò jīběn zuò wán le, zhǐ shèng yī diǎn xiǎo wèntí.","t":"The work is basically finished; only a few small issues remain."}]]},"1320":{"d":"基本上 is an adverb meaning basically, largely, or on the whole, softening a statement so it covers the main situation rather than absolute certainty. It is very common in conversation when speakers summarize understanding or agreement, and it is slightly more explicit than bare 基本 used adverbially.","e":[[{"s":"我基本上都懂了。","p":"Wǒ jīběnshàng dōu dǒng le.","t":"I basically understand it all now."},{"s":"大家基本上同意这个方案。","p":"Dàjiā jīběnshàng tóngyì zhège fāngàn.","t":"Everyone basically agrees with this plan."}]]},"1321":{"d":"基础 is the noun for a foundation or basis on which later learning, skill, or development rests. It is central in education, sports, and professional talk when early groundwork is stressed. It is the groundwork that everything later is built upon.","e":[[{"s":"先把基础打好。","p":"Xiān bǎ jīchǔ dǎ hǎo.","t":"Lay a solid foundation first."},{"s":"汉语基础扎实才能学得更快。","p":"Hànyǔ jīchǔ zhāshi cáinéng xué de gèng kuài.","t":"A solid foundation in Chinese helps one learn faster."}]]},"1322":{"d":"激动 describes a state of strong emotional excitement or being deeply moved, and as a verb can mean to excite or stir emotions. It often follows good news, reunions, or dramatic events and may appear with result complements such as crying. The word is expressive and common in personal narrative.","e":[[{"s":"她激动得哭了。","p":"Tā jīdòng de kū le.","t":"She was so moved that she cried."},{"s":"听到好消息大家都非常激动。","p":"Tīng dào hǎo xiāoxi dàjiā dōu fēicháng jīdòng.","t":"Everyone was very excited when they heard the good news."}],[{"s":"这部电影深深激动了观众。","p":"Zhè bù diànyǐng shēn shēn jīdòng le guānzhòng.","t":"This film deeply moved the audience."},{"s":"别激动他，他现在需要冷静。","p":"Bié jīdòng tā, tā xiànzài xūyào lěngjìng.","t":"Don't get him worked up; he needs to stay calm now."}]]},"1323":{"d":"积极 describes a positive, proactive attitude or energetic engagement with work, study, or health. It praises initiative and willingness rather than passive waiting. It is the warm word for someone who leans in rather than holding back.","e":[[{"s":"他态度很积极。","p":"Tā tàidu hěn jījí.","t":"He has a very positive attitude."},{"s":"积极锻炼对身体大有好处。","p":"Jījí duànliàn duì shēntǐ dà yǒu hǎochù.","t":"Active exercise is very good for health."}]]},"1324":{"d":"积累 is the verb for accumulating experience, knowledge, savings, or connections gradually over time. It stresses steady build-up rather than a single sudden gain. It is the slow, patient word for growing richer in skill, money, or wisdom drop by drop.","e":[[{"s":"经验需要慢慢积累。","p":"Jīngyàn xūyào màn man jīlěi.","t":"Experience needs to be built up gradually."},{"s":"这几年他积累了不少人脉。","p":"Zhè jǐ nián tā jīlěi le bù shǎo rén mài.","t":"Over the past few years he has built up quite a network."}]]},"1325":{"d":"及时 means coming at the right moment or acting without delay. As an adjective it modifies help, notice, or support that arrives when needed; as an adverb it urges prompt action. It is the reassuring word for help that shows up exactly when it is needed.","e":[[{"s":"谢谢你的及时帮助。","p":"Xièxie nǐ de jíshí bāngzhù.","t":"Thank you for your timely help."},{"s":"这是一次及时的提醒。","p":"Zhè shì yī cì jíshí de tíxǐng.","t":"This was a timely reminder."}],[{"s":"发现问题要及时向老师报告。","p":"Fāxiàn wèntí yào jíshí xiàng lǎoshī bàogào.","t":"Report problems to the teacher promptly when you find them."},{"s":"请及时回复这封邮件。","p":"Qǐng jíshí huífù zhè fēng yóujiàn.","t":"Please reply to this email promptly."}]]},"1326":{"d":"即使 is a concessive conjunction introducing a condition that does not block the main clause, equivalent to even if or even though. It often pairs with 也 in the second clause. It insists that the outcome stands no matter what stands in the way.","e":[[{"s":"即使下雨也去。","p":"Jíshǐ xiàyǔ yě qù.","t":"We'll go even if it rains."},{"s":"即使很累他也坚持跑完了全程。","p":"Jíshǐ hěn lèi tā yě jiānchí pǎo wán le quánchéng.","t":"Even though he was exhausted, he finished the whole run."}]]},"1327":{"d":"既 commonly appears in the correlative pattern 既…又/也… to present two qualities or facts as both true of the same subject. It frames balanced description rather than choice between alternatives. It is how speakers paint a fuller picture by naming two sides at once.","e":[[{"s":"他既聪明又勤奋。","p":"Tā jì cōngming yòu qínfèn.","t":"He is both smart and hardworking."},{"s":"这条路既方便又省钱。","p":"Zhè tiáo lù jì fāngbiàn yòu shěng qián.","t":"This route is both convenient and economical."}]]},"1328":{"d":"寄 is the everyday verb for sending mail, packages, or documents by post or courier. It takes objects such as letters and parcels and often appears with 给 to mark the recipient.","e":[[{"s":"我明天寄包裹。","p":"Wǒ míngtiān jì bāoguǒ.","t":"I'll mail the package tomorrow."},{"s":"她把信寄给了远方的朋友。","p":"Tā bǎ xìn jì gěi le yuǎnfāng de péngyou.","t":"She mailed the letter to a friend far away."}]]},"1329":{"d":"计划 is both a noun for a plan, project, or schedule and a verb meaning to plan or intend. The noun names travel plans, work programs, and schemes; the verb introduces intended future actions. Both senses are high-frequency in personal and professional life.","e":[[{"s":"你有什么计划？","p":"Nǐ yǒu shénme jìhuà?","t":"What plans do you have?"},{"s":"这个学习计划很详细。","p":"Zhège xuéxí jìhuà hěn xiángxì.","t":"This study plan is very detailed."}],[{"s":"我们计划下个月去云南旅行。","p":"Wǒmen jìhuà xià gè yuè qù yún nán lǚxíng.","t":"We plan to travel to Yunnan next month."},{"s":"他计划明年换工作。","p":"Tā jìhuà míngnián huàn gōngzuò.","t":"He plans to change jobs next year."}]]},"1330":{"d":"既然 is a conjunction meaning since or now that, introducing a known or accepted fact that grounds the following suggestion or conclusion. It often pairs with 就 in the main clause. It builds a bridge from what is already settled to what should follow.","e":[[{"s":"既然来了就坐坐。","p":"Jìrán lái le jiù zuò zuo.","t":"Since you're here, stay and sit a while."},{"s":"既然决定了就不要轻易放弃。","p":"Jìrán juédìng le jiù bùyào qīngyì fàngqì.","t":"Since you've decided, don't give up easily."}]]},"1331":{"d":"技术 covers skill, technique, and technology depending on context, from personal craft ability to industrial methods and innovations. It can praise someone's craftsmanship or refer to new technical systems. It is the word for the know-how that turns an idea into a working thing.","e":[[{"s":"他的技术很好。","p":"Tā de jìshù hěn hǎo.","t":"His skills are very good."},{"s":"新技术大大提高了生产效率。","p":"Xīn jìshù dàdà tígāo le shēngchǎn xiàolǜ.","t":"New technology greatly improved production efficiency."}]]},"1332":{"d":"继续 is the ordinary verb for continuing an action or process that has already begun or been interrupted. It commonly takes another verb or activity as its object. The word is register-neutral and essential in classroom, work, and daily scheduling talk.","e":[[{"s":"我们明天继续学。","p":"Wǒmen míngtiān jìxù xué.","t":"We'll continue studying tomorrow."},{"s":"休息五分钟然后继续上课。","p":"Xiūxi wǔ fēnzhōng ránhòu jìxù shàngkè.","t":"Take a five-minute break, then continue the class."}]]},"1333":{"d":"记者 is a reporter or journalist who gathers and presents news for media outlets. It is standard occupational vocabulary in interviews, press events, and news stories. It is the byline on the story and the microphone in the crowd.","e":[[{"s":"记者正在采访。","p":"Jìzhě zhèngzài cǎifǎng.","t":"The reporter is conducting an interview."},{"s":"几名记者守在会场门口等新闻。","p":"Jǐ míng jìzhě shǒu zài huìchǎng ménkǒu děng xīnwén.","t":"Several reporters waited at the venue entrance for news."}]]},"1334":{"d":"加班 means to work beyond normal hours, that is, to work overtime. It is everyday workplace vocabulary for evenings, weekends, and project rushes. It is the obligation that keeps the office lights on late.","e":[[{"s":"今晚又要加班。","p":"Jīn wǎn yòu yào jiābān.","t":"I have to work overtime again tonight."},{"s":"项目赶工大家连续加班了一周。","p":"Xiàngmù gǎn gōng dàjiā liánxù jiābān le yī zhōu.","t":"Everyone worked overtime for a week to meet the project deadline."}]]},"1335":{"d":"家具 is the collective noun for furniture such as tables, chairs, beds, and cabinets used to furnish a home or office. It appears in shopping, moving, and interior talk.","e":[[{"s":"新家具送到了。","p":"Xīn jiājù sòng dào le.","t":"The new furniture has been delivered."},{"s":"搬家前他们把旧家具都处理掉了。","p":"Bānjiā qián tāmen bǎ jiù jiājù dōu chǔlǐ diào le.","t":"Before moving, they got rid of all the old furniture."}]]},"1336":{"d":"加快 means to speed up or accelerate a pace, process, or development. Objects often include steps, progress, or rates of work. It is the push that turns a steady pace into a hurry.","e":[[{"s":"请加快脚步。","p":"Qǐng jiākuài jiǎobù.","t":"Please pick up the pace."},{"s":"公司决定加快产品研发速度。","p":"Gōngsī juédìng jiākuài chǎnpǐn yánfā sùdù.","t":"The company decided to speed up product development."}]]},"1337":{"d":"加强 means to strengthen, reinforce, or intensify an activity, control, or capacity. Typical objects include exercise, management, cooperation, and security. The verb is slightly formal and frequent in institutional and self-improvement language.","e":[[{"s":"要加强身体锻炼。","p":"Yào jiāqiáng shēntǐ duànliàn.","t":"Physical exercise needs to be strengthened."},{"s":"学校加强了对校园安全的管理。","p":"Xuéxiào jiāqiáng le duì xiàoyuán ānquán de guǎnlǐ.","t":"The school strengthened campus security management."}]]},"1338":{"d":"加入 primarily means to join a group, company, or organization as a member, and can also mean to add an ingredient or element into a mixture. The membership sense dominates social and professional talk; the additive sense appears in cooking and composition. Both remain everyday and clear.","e":[[{"s":"欢迎加入我们公司。","p":"Huānyíng jiārù wǒmen gōngsī.","t":"Welcome to our company."},{"s":"他去年加入了社区的志愿者队伍。","p":"Tā qùnián jiārù le shèqū de zhìyuànzhě duìwu.","t":"He joined the community volunteer team last year."}],[{"s":"汤里加入一点儿盐。","p":"Tāng lǐ jiārù yīdiǎnr yán.","t":"Add a little salt to the soup."},{"s":"请在面里加入两个鸡蛋。","p":"Qǐng zài miàn lǐ jiārù liǎng gè jīdàn.","t":"Please add two eggs into the dough."}]]},"1339":{"d":"加上 means to add something further and also serves as a linking word equivalent to plus or with the addition of when tallying reasons or costs. Physical and arithmetic adding appear in cooking and money talk; the connective use stacks extra factors onto an explanation. Both senses are everyday Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"汤里再加上盐。","p":"Tāng lǐ zài jiāshàng yán.","t":"Add a little more salt to the soup."},{"s":"路费加上住宿费一共三千块。","p":"Lù fèi jiāshàng zhùsù fèi yīgòng sān qiān kuài.","t":"Travel plus lodging comes to three thousand yuan."}],[{"s":"天气不好，加上路远，我们决定改天再去。","p":"Tiānqì bù hǎo, jiāshàng lù yuǎn, wǒmen juédìng gǎitiān zài qù.","t":"The weather was bad, and on top of that the trip was long, so we decided to go another day."},{"s":"工作忙，加上孩子还小，她很少出门。","p":"Gōngzuò máng, jiāshàng háizi hái xiǎo, tā hěn shǎo chūmén.","t":"Work is busy, and with a young child as well, she seldom goes out."}]]},"1340":{"d":"家庭 is the ordinary noun for a family as a social unit of related people living together or bound by kinship. It appears in talk of happiness, environment, and responsibility more abstractly than 家 alone for home. It is the word for the family as a whole, as it appears on forms and in quiet reflection alike.","e":[[{"s":"他的家庭很幸福。","p":"Tā de jiātíng hěn xìngfú.","t":"His family is very happy."},{"s":"良好的家庭环境对孩子很重要。","p":"Liánghǎo de jiātíng huánjìng duì háizi hěn zhòngyào.","t":"A good family environment is very important for children."}]]},"1341":{"d":"家乡 names one's hometown or native place, the region associated with childhood and family roots. It is emotional and cultural vocabulary in nostalgia, travel home, and identity talk. The noun is warm and personal without being slangy.","e":[[{"s":"我很想念家乡。","p":"Wǒ hěn xiǎngniàn jiāxiāng.","t":"I miss my hometown very much."},{"s":"离开家乡十年他仍说一口乡音。","p":"Líkāi jiāxiāng shí nián tā réng shuō yī kǒu xiāng yīn.","t":"After ten years away, he still speaks with a hometown accent."}]]},"1342":{"d":"加油 literally means to add fuel or refuel a vehicle, and figuratively means to make an all-out effort or to cheer someone on. The cheer sense is extremely common at sports events and in everyday encouragement. Both senses remain productive and instantly recognizable.","e":[[{"s":"车没油了，我们得去加油。","p":"Chē méi yóu le, wǒmen děi qù jiāyóu.","t":"The car is out of gas; we need to refuel."},{"s":"司机在路边加油站给车加油。","p":"Sījī zài lùbiān jiāyóuzhàn gěi chē jiāyóu.","t":"The driver refueled the car at a roadside gas station."}],[{"s":"同学们在场边给他加油。","p":"Tóngxué men zàichǎng biān gěi tā jiāyóu.","t":"Classmates cheered him on from the sidelines."},{"s":"快到终点了，大家齐声喊加油。","p":"Kuài dào zhōngdiǎn le, dàjiā qí shēng hǎn jiāyóu.","t":"Near the finish line, everyone shouted encouragement together."}]]},"1343":{"d":"加油站 is a gas station or filling station where vehicles take on fuel. It is practical travel and driving vocabulary for directions, highway stops, and daily errands. It is the bright stop on long drives where the tank gets topped up.","e":[[{"s":"前面有个加油站。","p":"Qiánmiàn yǒu gè jiāyóuzhàn.","t":"There is a gas station up ahead."},{"s":"高速公路上加油站间隔比较远。","p":"Gāosù gōnglù shàng jiāyóuzhàn jiàngé bǐjiào yuǎn.","t":"Gas stations are fairly far apart on the highway."}]]},"1344":{"d":"家长 refers to a parent or guardian in relation to a child, especially in school and official contexts. It is standard for parent meetings, notices, and teacher communication. The term is slightly more formal and institutional than plain 父母 in everyday family talk.","e":[[{"s":"家长会下周开。","p":"Jiāzhǎng huì xià zhōu kāi.","t":"The parents' meeting is next week."},{"s":"老师邀请家长来校座谈。","p":"Lǎoshī yāoqǐng jiāzhǎng lái xiào zuòtán.","t":"The teacher invited parents to come to school for a talk."}]]},"1345":{"d":"假 as an adjective means false, fake, or counterfeit, the opposite of genuine. It modifies goods, brands, statements, and appearances that are not real. The word is everyday evaluative language in shopping and honesty talk.","e":[[{"s":"这件是假货。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì jiǎ huò.","t":"This item is a fake."},{"s":"别买太便宜的假名牌包。","p":"Bié mǎi tài piányi de jiǎ míngpái bāo.","t":"Don't buy cheap counterfeit designer bags."}]]},"1346":{"d":"价格 is the standard noun for the price of goods or services in commercial and economic contexts. It is slightly more formal than 价钱 and common in written notices, online shopping, and analysis. It is the figure printed on the tag and quoted in the review.","e":[[{"s":"这个价格合理吗？","p":"Zhège jiàgé hélǐ ma?","t":"Is this price reasonable?"},{"s":"网上同类商品的价格差别很大。","p":"Wǎngshàng tónglèi shāngpǐn de jiàgé chābié hěn dà.","t":"Prices for similar products online vary a lot."}]]},"1347":{"d":"价钱 is the everyday spoken noun for price, especially when bargaining or reacting to how expensive something feels. It is more colloquial than 价格 but covers the same commercial idea. It is the word that comes out in a market when the tag makes you wince.","e":[[{"s":"价钱还能再少吗？","p":"Jiàqián hái néng zài shǎo ma?","t":"Can the price come down any more?"},{"s":"这套衣服的价钱比我想的高。","p":"Zhè tào yīfu de jiàqián bǐ wǒ xiǎng de gāo.","t":"This outfit costs more than I expected."}]]},"1348":{"d":"假日 is a holiday, day off, or vacation day when people are free from regular work or school. It covers public holidays and personal free days in travel and leisure talk. It is the calendar square most people circle in advance.","e":[[{"s":"假日你去哪儿玩？","p":"Jiàrì nǐ qù nǎr wán?","t":"Where are you going on your day off?"},{"s":"每逢假日景区总是人山人海。","p":"Měi féng jiàrì jǐngqū zǒngshì rénshānrénhǎi.","t":"Scenic spots are always packed on holidays."}]]},"1349":{"d":"减 is the core verb for reducing, decreasing, or subtracting quantity, weight, price, or number. It appears in math, dieting, sales, and general decrease. The word is short, basic, and highly productive in compounds such as 减价.","e":[[{"s":"体重又减了两斤。","p":"Tǐzhòng yòu jiǎn le liǎng jīn.","t":"The weight is down another kilo."},{"s":"这次促销所有商品都减价了。","p":"Zhè cì cùxiāo suǒyǒu shāngpǐn dōu jiǎn jià le.","t":"Everything is discounted in this sale."}]]},"1350":{"d":"减轻 means to lighten, ease, or alleviate a burden, pain, pressure, or weight. Objects are typically negative loads that become more bearable rather than fully removed. It is the gradual word for making a weight a little less heavy.","e":[[{"s":"药能减轻疼痛。","p":"Yào néng jiǎnqīng téngtòng.","t":"The medicine can ease the pain."},{"s":"适当休息可以减轻工作压力。","p":"Shìdàng xiūxi kěyǐ jiǎnqīng gōngzuò yālì.","t":"Proper rest can relieve work stress."}]]},"1351":{"d":"减少 means to reduce or decrease an amount, frequency, or scale of something. It is a general transitive verb for cutting down waste, costs, or occurrence. It is the tidy verb behind every effort to cut back.","e":[[{"s":"要减少垃圾排放。","p":"Yào jiǎnshǎo lājī páifàng.","t":"Waste emissions need to be reduced."},{"s":"改用节能灯减少了电费支出。","p":"Gǎi yòng jiénéng dēng jiǎnshǎo le diàn fèi zhīchū.","t":"Switching to energy-saving bulbs cut electricity costs."}]]},"1352":{"d":"健身 means to work out or engage in fitness training to keep the body healthy and strong. It is modern lifestyle vocabulary for gyms, home exercise, and regular training habits. It is the word behind the resolution that keeps people coming back to the gym.","e":[[{"s":"他每天去健身。","p":"Tā měi tiān qù jiànshēn.","t":"He works out every day."},{"s":"坚持健身半年他明显瘦了。","p":"Jiānchí jiànshēn bàn nián tā míngxiǎn shòu le.","t":"After six months of regular exercise, he noticeably slimmed down."}]]},"1353":{"d":"健身房 is a gym or fitness center where people exercise with equipment and classes. It is everyday urban vocabulary for memberships, locations, and workout plans. It is the building that smells faintly of sweat and determination.","e":[[{"s":"健身房人很多。","p":"Jiànshēnfáng rén hěn duō.","t":"The gym is very crowded."},{"s":"小区楼下新开了一家健身房。","p":"Xiǎoqū lóu xià xīn kāi le yī jiā jiànshēnfáng.","t":"A new gym opened downstairs in the neighborhood."}]]},"1354":{"d":"建议 is both a verb meaning to suggest or recommend and a noun meaning a suggestion or proposal. Verb uses often introduce advice from doctors, teachers, or friends; the noun invites or evaluates ideas. Both senses are polite and standard across formal and informal settings.","e":[[{"s":"医生建议他少熬夜多喝水。","p":"Yīshēng jiànyì tā shǎo áoyè duō hē shuǐ.","t":"The doctor advised him to sleep earlier and drink more water."},{"s":"我建议你提前到机场。","p":"Wǒ jiànyì nǐ tíqián dào jīchǎng.","t":"I suggest you arrive at the airport early."}],[{"s":"你有什么建议？","p":"Nǐ yǒu shénme jiànyì?","t":"Do you have any suggestions?"},{"s":"大家的建议都很有用。","p":"Dàjiā de jiànyì dōu hěn yǒuyòng.","t":"Everyone's suggestions were very helpful."}]]},"1355":{"d":"江 is a large river, often one of major geographic importance such as the Yangtze in Chinese usage. It appears in place names, landscape description, and travel. The noun is basic geographic vocabulary with a slightly grander feel than 河 for smaller rivers.","e":[[{"s":"长江是中国最长的江。","p":"Cháng jiāng shì zhōngguó zuì cháng de jiāng.","t":"The Yangtze is China's longest river."},{"s":"傍晚江面上飘着几只渔船。","p":"Bàngwǎn jiāng miàn shàng piāo zhe jǐ zhī yúchuán.","t":"A few fishing boats drifted on the river at dusk."}]]},"1356":{"d":"将 has two high-frequency roles in HSK contexts: as a formal future marker meaning will or be about to, and as a preposition similar to 把 that fronts the object of a disposal verb. Future uses are common in announcements and writing; the disposal pattern appears in careful instructions. Both are more formal than everyday 会 or 把 alone.","e":[[{"s":"火车将准时到站。","p":"Huǒchē jiāng zhǔnshí dào zhàn.","t":"The train will arrive on time."},{"s":"会议将于明天上午开始。","p":"Huìyì jiāng yú míngtiān shàngwǔ kāishǐ.","t":"The meeting will begin tomorrow morning."}],[{"s":"请将行李放在指定区域。","p":"Qǐng jiāng xíngli fàng zài zhǐdìng qūyù.","t":"Please place your luggage in the designated area."},{"s":"请将窗户关上。","p":"Qǐng jiāng chuānghu guān shàng.","t":"Please close the window."}]]},"1357":{"d":"将来 is a noun for the future as a time period of life, career, or society still ahead. It appears in questions about plans and talk of preparation for what is to come. It carries a slightly larger, more reflective scope than plain 以后 when people look ahead.","e":[[{"s":"将来你想做什么？","p":"Jiānglái nǐ xiǎng zuò shénme?","t":"What do you want to do in the future?"},{"s":"他为孩子的将来攒了不少钱。","p":"Tā wèi háizi de jiānglái zǎn le bù shǎo qián.","t":"He saved quite a bit of money for his child's future."}]]},"1358":{"d":"将要 is an adverb meaning will soon or be about to, marking an action or event as imminent. It is a bit more formal than plain 要 and common in narration and announcements. The word stresses near future rather than distant plans.","e":[[{"s":"春天将要来了。","p":"Chūntiān jiāngyào lái le.","t":"Spring is about to arrive."},{"s":"公司将要推出一款新产品。","p":"Gōngsī jiāngyào tuīchū yī kuǎn xīn chǎnpǐn.","t":"The company is about to launch a new product."}]]},"1359":{"d":"奖 is a prize or award given for achievement, and as a verb can mean to reward or award someone. The noun sense dominates school contests and competitions; the verb appears in formal praise and reward systems. Both are standard recognition vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他得了一等奖。","p":"Tā déle yī děng jiǎng.","t":"He won first prize."},{"s":"写得好的同学可以获得奖品。","p":"Xiě de hǎo de tóngxué kěyǐ huòdé jiǎngpǐn.","t":"Students who write well can receive prizes."}],[{"s":"学校奖了他一本书。","p":"Xuéxiào jiǎng le tā yī běn shū.","t":"The school awarded him a book."},{"s":"公司奖给优秀员工一笔奖金。","p":"Gōngsī jiǎng gěi yōuxiù yuángōng yī bǐ jiǎngjīn.","t":"The company awarded outstanding employees a cash bonus."}]]},"1360":{"d":"奖金 is prize money or a cash bonus given for performance, competition success, or year-end reward. It is standard workplace and contest vocabulary. The noun is concrete financial language.","e":[[{"s":"年底发了奖金。","p":"Niándǐ fā le jiǎngjīn.","t":"Bonuses were handed out at year-end."},{"s":"优秀员工额外获得一笔奖金。","p":"Yōuxiù yuángōng éwài huòdé yī bǐ jiǎngjīn.","t":"Outstanding employees received an extra bonus."}]]},"1361":{"d":"奖学金 is a scholarship or fellowship awarded to support study based on merit, need, or other criteria. It is core campus vocabulary for applications, awards, and academic achievement. It is the prize that can smooth the road of study.","e":[[{"s":"她拿到了奖学金。","p":"Tā ná dào le jiǎngxuéjīn.","t":"She received a scholarship."},{"s":"成绩优异的学生能申请奖学金。","p":"Chéngjì yōuyì de xuéshēng néng shēnqǐng jiǎngxuéjīn.","t":"High-achieving students can apply for scholarships."}]]},"1362":{"d":"降 means to fall, drop, or lower, commonly of temperature, prices, levels, or altitude. It is a basic change-of-state verb in weather, economics, and physical descent. The word is short and highly productive in compounds.","e":[[{"s":"气温又降了。","p":"Qìwēn yòu jiàng le.","t":"The temperature dropped again."},{"s":"傍晚气温降了五六度。","p":"Bàngwǎn qìwēn jiàng le wǔ liù dù.","t":"The temperature fell five or six degrees in the evening."}]]},"1363":{"d":"降低 means to lower or reduce a level such as cost, risk, temperature, or standard in a deliberate way. It is more formal and transitive than bare 降 in many policy and management contexts. It is the deliberate verb of bringing something down on purpose.","e":[[{"s":"要降低生产成本。","p":"Yào jiàngdī shēngchǎn chéngběn.","t":"Production costs need to be lowered."},{"s":"这项措施有效降低了事故率。","p":"Zhè xiàng cuòshī yǒuxiào jiàngdī le shìgù lǜ.","t":"This measure effectively reduced the accident rate."}]]},"1364":{"d":"降价 means to reduce the selling price or to go on sale. It is commercial vocabulary for phones, clothing, and seasonal discounts. It is the word on the bright sign that draws shoppers through the door.","e":[[{"s":"这款手机降价了。","p":"Zhè kuǎn shǒujī jiàngjià le.","t":"This phone model has been discounted."},{"s":"节后不少商场服装大幅降价。","p":"Jié hòu bù shǎo shāngchǎng fúzhuāng dàfú jiàngjià.","t":"After the holiday, many malls sharply cut clothing prices."}]]},"1365":{"d":"降落 means to land or touch down, especially of aircraft or other flying objects descending to the ground. It is standard aviation and news vocabulary. The verb is somewhat formal and precise.","e":[[{"s":"飞机安全降落。","p":"Fēijī ānquán jiàngluò.","t":"The plane landed safely."},{"s":"直升机在操场中央缓缓降落。","p":"Zhíshēngjī zài cāochǎng zhōngyāng huǎn huǎn jiàngluò.","t":"The helicopter slowly landed in the middle of the field."}]]},"1366":{"d":"降温 means a drop in temperature or the process of cooling down, mainly in weather forecasts and climate talk. It can also extend metaphorically to cooling of a heated situation. The word is standard meteorological and everyday weather vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"明天会降温。","p":"Míngtiān huì jiàngwēn.","t":"It will cool down tomorrow."},{"s":"冷空气南下，全国大范围降温。","p":"Lěng kōngqì nán xià, quánguó dà fànwéi jiàngwēn.","t":"Cold air moving south brought a nationwide temperature drop."}]]},"1367":{"d":"交 is a versatile verb whose learner-core senses include handing in work, making friends, and paying fees. School contexts stress submitting assignments; social contexts stress forming friendships. The word is basic, short, and highly context-dependent.","e":[[{"s":"明天要交报告。","p":"Míngtiān yào jiāo bàogào.","t":"The report is due tomorrow."},{"s":"请把作业交到讲台上。","p":"Qǐng bǎ zuòyè jiāo dào jiǎng tái shàng.","t":"Please hand in your homework on the podium."}],[{"s":"他在大学交了很多新朋友。","p":"Tā zài dàxué jiāo le hěn duō xīn péngyou.","t":"He made many new friends in college."},{"s":"她很容易交到朋友。","p":"Tā hěn róngyì jiāo dào péngyou.","t":"She makes friends easily."}]]},"1368":{"d":"骄傲 can mean proud in a positive sense of justified pride, or arrogant and conceited in a critical sense. Context and collocations such as 感到骄傲 versus 别骄傲 determine the evaluation. The adjective is emotionally charged and common in both praise and warning.","e":[[{"s":"父母为女儿的成就感到骄傲。","p":"Fùmǔ wèi nǚér de chéngjiù gǎndào jiāoào.","t":"Her parents are proud of their daughter's achievements."},{"s":"我为自己的家乡感到骄傲。","p":"Wǒ wèi zìjǐ de jiāxiāng gǎndào jiāoào.","t":"I am proud of my hometown."}],[{"s":"别骄傲，继续努力。","p":"Bié jiāoào, jìxù nǔlì.","t":"Don't get arrogant; keep working hard."},{"s":"他最近有点儿骄傲，不太听别人的意见。","p":"Tā zuìjìn yǒudiǎnr jiāoào, bú tài tīng biérén de yìjiàn.","t":"He has been a bit arrogant lately and does not really listen to others."}]]},"1369":{"d":"交警 is traffic police, officers responsible for road order, speeding, and intersection control. The term is everyday urban vocabulary in driving and street scenes. It is a transparent occupational compound, neutral and concrete.","e":[[{"s":"交警在路口执勤。","p":"Jiāojǐng zài lùkǒu zhí qín.","t":"Traffic police are on duty at the intersection."},{"s":"交警拦下一辆超速行驶的汽车。","p":"Jiāojǐng lán xià yī liàng chāosù xíngshǐ de qìchē.","t":"Traffic police pulled over a speeding car."}]]},"1370":{"d":"交流 means to communicate or exchange ideas, information, or experience between people or groups. It is standard in education, diplomacy, and everyday interpersonal talk. It is the two-way current that passes information between people.","e":[[{"s":"我们需要多交流。","p":"Wǒmen xūyào duō jiāoliú.","t":"We need to communicate more."},{"s":"两国代表在会议上坦率交流。","p":"Liǎng guó dàibiǎo zài huìyì shàng tǎnshuài jiāoliú.","t":"Representatives from both countries exchanged views frankly at the meeting."}]]},"1371":{"d":"郊区 names the suburbs or outskirts of a city, residential or recreational areas outside the dense center. It appears in housing, commute, and weekend outing talk. The noun is geographic and everyday.","e":[[{"s":"他们住在郊区。","p":"Tāmen zhù zài jiāoqū.","t":"They live in the suburbs."},{"s":"周末全家去郊区爬山野餐。","p":"Zhōumò quán jiā qù jiāoqū pá shān yěcān.","t":"The whole family went hiking and picnicking in the suburbs on the weekend."}]]},"1372":{"d":"交通 covers traffic and transportation systems, including how convenient it is to get around a place. It is basic city-life vocabulary for congestion, routes, and access. It is the word on every map and in every groan about the morning commute.","e":[[{"s":"这里交通很方便。","p":"Zhèlǐ jiāotōng hěn fāngbiàn.","t":"Transportation here is very convenient."},{"s":"节假日城市交通格外拥堵。","p":"Jiéjiàrì chéngshì jiāotōng géwài yōng dǔ.","t":"City traffic is especially congested on holidays."}]]},"1373":{"d":"教练 is a coach or trainer who guides practice in sports, driving, or other skills. It is occupational vocabulary for instruction and correction of technique. It is the voice on the sideline that turns effort into skill.","e":[[{"s":"教练让我多练。","p":"Jiàoliàn ràng wǒ duō liàn.","t":"The coach told me to practice more."},{"s":"游泳教练耐心地纠正他的动作。","p":"Yóuyǒng jiàoliàn nàixīn de jiūzhèng tā de dòngzuò.","t":"The swimming coach patiently corrected his form."}]]},"1374":{"d":"教师 is a teacher as a professional title, slightly more formal than 老师 in many institutional contexts. It appears in job descriptions, education news, and collective reference to the profession. The noun is respectful and official in tone.","e":[[{"s":"她是一名教师。","p":"Tā shì yī míng jiàoshī.","t":"She is a teacher."},{"s":"教师们积极参加教学培训。","p":"Jiàoshī men jījí cānjiā jiàoxué péixùn.","t":"Teachers actively took part in teaching training sessions."}]]},"1375":{"d":"教授 is a university professor, a senior academic rank and form of address. It is used before surnames in introductions and lectures and as a common noun for the position. The term is institutional and respectful.","e":[[{"s":"王教授来演讲。","p":"Wáng jiàoshòu lái yǎnjiǎng.","t":"Professor Wang came to give a lecture."},{"s":"这位教授在学术界很有名望。","p":"Zhè wèi jiàoshòu zài xuéshù jiè hěn yǒumíng wàng.","t":"This professor is highly respected in academia."}]]},"1376":{"d":"教学 names teaching as a professional activity or the process of instruction, including methods, results, and equipment. It is institutional education vocabulary more abstract than the act of teaching a single lesson. It is the word for teaching as a craft and a calling.","e":[[{"s":"教学效果很不错。","p":"Jiàoxué xiàoguǒ hěn bùcuò.","t":"The teaching results are quite good."},{"s":"学校不断更新教学设备。","p":"Xuéxiào bùduàn gēngxīn jiàoxué shèbèi.","t":"The school keeps updating its teaching equipment."}]]},"1377":{"d":"教育 is education as a social field and process, and as a verb means to educate or bring up through teaching and guidance. The noun is central in policy and family discussion; the verb can mean instructing someone about right behavior. It spans everything from the classroom to the way parents raise a child.","e":[[{"s":"教育很重要。","p":"Jiàoyù hěn zhòngyào.","t":"Education is very important."},{"s":"父母应重视孩子的素质教育。","p":"Fùmǔ yīng zhòngshì háizi de sùzhì jiàoyù.","t":"Parents should value their children's well-rounded education."}],[{"s":"老师认真教育每一个学生。","p":"Lǎoshī rènzhēn jiàoyù měi yī gè xuéshēng.","t":"The teacher carefully educates every student."},{"s":"父母从小教育他要诚实。","p":"Fùmǔ cóngxiǎo jiàoyù tā yào chéngshí.","t":"His parents taught him from childhood to be honest."}]]},"1378":{"d":"叫作 means to be called or known as a certain name, introducing the label people use for a person, animal, or thing. It is common in explanations and cultural notes, and it is how speakers hand something its name in the middle of an explanation.","e":[[{"s":"它叫作大熊猫。","p":"Tā jiàozuò dàxióngmāo.","t":"It is called a giant panda."},{"s":"当地人把这种小吃叫作凉粉。","p":"Dāngdì rén bǎ zhè zhǒng xiǎochī jiàozuò liáng fěn.","t":"Locals call this snack liangfen."}]]},"1379":{"d":"街道 is a street or avenue as a public thoroughfare lined with buildings and activity. It is basic city vocabulary for width, festivals, and urban description. It is the stretch of pavement where a street is wide or narrow, quiet or busy.","e":[[{"s":"这条街道很宽。","p":"Zhè tiáo jiēdào hěn kuān.","t":"This street is very wide."},{"s":"春节灯笼挂满了整条街道。","p":"Chūn jié dēnglóng guà mǎn le zhěng tiáo jiēdào.","t":"Lanterns lined the entire street for Spring Festival."}]]},"1380":{"d":"接受 means to accept an opinion, offer, arrangement, or fact rather than refuse it. It covers intellectual acceptance and practical agreement to terms. It is the verb for the moment a person stops resisting and lets something in.","e":[[{"s":"我接受你的意见。","p":"Wǒ jiēshòu nǐ de yìjiàn.","t":"I accept your suggestion."},{"s":"他终于接受了公司的工作安排。","p":"Tā zhōngyú jiēshòu le gōngsī de gōngzuò ānpái.","t":"He finally accepted the company's work assignment."}]]},"1381":{"d":"接着 means to continue with what follows and as an adverb marks the next action in sequence, like then or next. Verb uses keep a story or speech going; adverbial uses chain events. Both are high-frequency narrative tools.","e":[[{"s":"他接着往下说。","p":"Tā jiēzhe wǎng xià shuō.","t":"He went on speaking."},{"s":"请接着介绍下一个计划。","p":"Qǐng jiēzhe jièshào xià yī gè jìhuà.","t":"Please go on and introduce the next plan."}],[{"s":"唱完一首歌接着又唱了一首。","p":"Chàng wán yī shǒu gē jiēzhe yòu chàng le yī shǒu.","t":"After one song, she sang another right away."},{"s":"先吃饭，接着去看电影。","p":"Xiān chī fàn, jiēzhe qù kàn diànyǐng.","t":"Eat first, then go see a movie."}]]},"1382":{"d":"结果 is a noun for a result or outcome, and as a discourse adverb it means as a result or in the end when introducing what actually followed. The noun is common after effort or process; the connective use appears in storytelling. Both are everyday and clear.","e":[[{"s":"结果出乎预料。","p":"Jiéguǒ chū hū yùliào.","t":"The result was unexpected."},{"s":"考试成绩很好，正是认真复习的结果。","p":"Kǎoshì chéngjī hěn hǎo, zhèng shì rènzhēn fùxí de jiéguǒ.","t":"The good exam scores were exactly the result of thorough review."}],[{"s":"他不听劝，结果迟到了。","p":"Tā bù tīng quàn, jiéguǒ chídào le.","t":"He would not take the advice, and as a result he was late."},{"s":"天气突然变了，结果比赛取消了。","p":"Tiānqì tūrán biàn le, jiéguǒ bǐsài qǔxiāo le.","t":"The weather changed suddenly, and in the end the match was canceled."}]]},"1383":{"d":"节假日 collectively names festivals and public holidays as a period of free time and heavy travel. It is common in schedules, tourism, and city life talk. It is the block of the calendar when trains sell out and families reunite.","e":[[{"s":"节假日人很多。","p":"Jiéjiàrì rén hěn duō.","t":"It is very crowded on public holidays."},{"s":"节假日博物馆延长开放时间。","p":"Jiéjiàrì bówùguǎn yáncháng kāifàng shíjiān.","t":"Museums extend their hours during holidays."}]]},"1384":{"d":"节约 means to save, economize, or conserve resources such as water, food, or energy. It often appears in public slogans and family education about thrift. The verb is positive civic and practical vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"节约用水很重要。","p":"Jiéyuē yòng shuǐ hěn zhòngyào.","t":"Saving water is very important."},{"s":"节约粮食的习惯要从小养成。","p":"Jiéyuē liángshi de xíguàn yào cóngxiǎo yǎngchéng.","t":"The habit of saving food should be developed from childhood."}]]},"1385":{"d":"结账 means to pay the bill or settle an account at a restaurant, hotel, or shop. It is practical service vocabulary for leaving a place of business. It is the word that signals a meal is over and the check is coming.","e":[[{"s":"我去前台结账。","p":"Wǒ qù qiántái jiézhàng.","t":"I'll go to the front desk to settle the bill."},{"s":"买单时请先到吧台结账。","p":"Mǎi dān shí qǐng xiān dào bā tái jiézhàng.","t":"Please settle the bill at the counter when you are done."}]]},"1386":{"d":"解释 means to explain or interpret something so that another person understands it. It covers classroom teaching, apologies that clarify facts, and problem solutions. It is the verb for the patient work of making something clear.","e":[[{"s":"请再解释一遍。","p":"Qǐng zài jiěshì yī biàn.","t":"Please explain it once more."},{"s":"老师耐心解释了这道难题。","p":"Lǎoshī nàixīn jiěshì le zhè dào nántí.","t":"The teacher patiently explained this difficult problem."}]]},"1387":{"d":"今后 means from now on or in the future starting from the present moment. It often frames resolutions, new rules, or ongoing relationships. The word is slightly formal yet fully natural in polite and workplace speech.","e":[[{"s":"今后请多关照。","p":"Jīnhòu qǐng duō guānzhào.","t":"Please look out for me from now on."},{"s":"今后遇到类似情况要提前报告。","p":"Jīnhòu yùdào lèisì qíngkuàng yào tíqián bàogào.","t":"From now on, report similar situations in advance."}]]},"1388":{"d":"仅 is a concise adverb meaning only or merely, often in slightly formal or written style. It limits quantity, scope, or access. The word pairs frequently with verbs of need or openness.","e":[[{"s":"仅需五分钟。","p":"Jǐn xū wǔ fēnzhōng.","t":"It only takes five minutes."},{"s":"这场讲座仅对外宾开放。","p":"Zhè chǎng jiǎngzuò jǐn duì wài bīn kāifàng.","t":"This lecture is open only to foreign guests."}]]},"1389":{"d":"尽管 has two major uses: as an adverb inviting someone to feel free to do something, and as a conjunction meaning although or even though. Permission uses sound warm and casual; concessive uses structure contrast. Both are high-frequency and must be read from context.","e":[[{"s":"尽管来吧，别客气。","p":"Jǐnguǎn lái ba, bié kèqi.","t":"Come on over; don't stand on ceremony."},{"s":"有问题尽管问我。","p":"Yǒu wèntí jǐnguǎn wèn wǒ.","t":"If you have questions, feel free to ask me."}],[{"s":"尽管下着雨，观众仍热情不减。","p":"Jǐnguǎn xià zhe yǔ, guānzhòng réng rèqíng bù jiǎn.","t":"Although it was raining, the audience's enthusiasm never faded."},{"s":"尽管很忙，他还是来了。","p":"Jǐnguǎn hěn máng, tā háishì lái le.","t":"Even though he was busy, he still came."}]]},"1390":{"d":"仅仅 is an emphatic adverb meaning only, merely, or just, stressing how small a number, reason, or extent is. It is slightly stronger and more formal than plain 只 in many written contexts. The word often highlights surprising limitation.","e":[[{"s":"仅仅三天就学会了。","p":"Jǐnjǐn sān tiān jiù xuéhuì le.","t":"It was learned in just three days."},{"s":"他仅仅因为迟到就被罚了款。","p":"Tā jǐnjǐn yīnwèi chídào jiù bèi fá le kuǎn.","t":"He was fined merely for being late."}]]},"1391":{"d":"紧张 primarily describes feeling nervous or tense before pressure, and can also mean tight or in short supply for resources or schedules. Emotional uses dominate exams and interviews; supply uses appear in economic and logistical talk. Both remain everyday Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"我有点紧张。","p":"Wǒ yǒu diǎn jǐnzhāng.","t":"I'm a little nervous."},{"s":"面试前紧张得一夜没睡好。","p":"Miànshì qián jǐnzhāng de yī yè méi shuì hǎo.","t":"He was so nervous before the interview that he barely slept."}],[{"s":"最近人手很紧张。","p":"Zuìjìn rénshǒu hěn jǐnzhāng.","t":"Staffing has been very tight lately."},{"s":"考试前时间特别紧张。","p":"Kǎoshì qián shíjiān tèbié jǐnzhāng.","t":"Time is especially tight before the exam."}]]},"1392":{"d":"进入 means to enter a place, stage, or system, or to be admitted into an institution or process. It is slightly more formal than plain 进 and common in announcements and procedures. The verb is standard physical and abstract entry vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我们进入大厅了。","p":"Wǒmen jìnrù dàtīng le.","t":"We entered the hall."},{"s":"选手依次进入考场准备考试。","p":"Xuǎnshǒu yīcì jìnrù kǎo chǎng zhǔnbèi kǎoshì.","t":"Contestants entered the exam room one by one to prepare for the test."}]]},"1393":{"d":"进行 means to carry out, conduct, or be underway for an activity, meeting, match, or process. It is a formal light verb that takes abstract action nouns as objects. It is the steady official word that keeps meetings and procedures moving.","e":[[{"s":"比赛正在进行。","p":"Bǐsài zhèngzài jìnxíng.","t":"The match is underway."},{"s":"双方就合作事宜进行了谈判。","p":"Shuāngfāng jiù hézuò shìyí jìnxíng le tánpàn.","t":"Both sides held talks on cooperation."}]]},"1394":{"d":"禁止 means to prohibit, forbid, or ban an action in a place or under a rule. It is the standard verb of signs, regulations, and formal notices. The word is authoritative and institutional in feel.","e":[[{"s":"此处禁止停车。","p":"Cǐ chù jìnzhǐ tíngchē.","t":"No parking here."},{"s":"公园内明确禁止吸烟和烧烤。","p":"Gōngyuán nèi míngquè jìnzhǐ xī yān hé shāokǎo.","t":"Smoking and barbecuing are clearly banned in the park."}]]},"1395":{"d":"精彩 describes a performance, match, or presentation as brilliant, splendid, or highly entertaining. It is strong positive evaluation for shows and competitive events. The adjective is common praise language in speech and reviews.","e":[[{"s":"表演非常精彩。","p":"Biǎoyǎn fēicháng jīngcǎi.","t":"The performance was wonderful."},{"s":"昨晚的球赛踢得特别精彩。","p":"Zuó wǎn de qiú sài tī de tèbié jīngcǎi.","t":"Last night's match was especially exciting."}]]},"1396":{"d":"经济 primarily names the economy as a system of production and trade, and as an adjective can mean economical or thrifty. Noun uses dominate news and study; adjectival uses rate cost-saving choices. Both senses are standard modern vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"经济形势在好转。","p":"Jīngjì xíngshì zài hǎozhuǎn.","t":"The economic situation is improving."},{"s":"这座古城的经济发展很快。","p":"Zhè zuò gǔ chéng de jīngjì fāzhǎn hěn kuài.","t":"This ancient city's economy is developing rapidly."}],[{"s":"坐火车比坐飞机更经济。","p":"Zuò huǒchē bǐ zuò fēijī gèng jīngjì.","t":"Taking the train is more economical than flying."},{"s":"这种做法比较经济实用。","p":"Zhè zhǒng zuòfǎ bǐjiào jīngjì shíyòng.","t":"This approach is fairly economical and practical."}]]},"1397":{"d":"京剧 is Beijing opera, the traditional Chinese theatrical form combining singing, speech, acting, and martial movement. It is cultural vocabulary in arts education, family memory, and performance going. The noun is specific and culturally marked.","e":[[{"s":"她爱看京剧。","p":"Tā ài kàn jīngjù.","t":"She loves watching Beijing opera."},{"s":"外婆年轻时学过几年京剧。","p":"Wàipó niánqīng shí xué guo jǐ nián jīngjù.","t":"Grandma studied Beijing opera for several years as a young woman."}]]},"1398":{"d":"经历 is both a verb meaning to experience or go through events and a noun for an experience or personal history. Verb uses stress living through difficulty or change; the noun names memorable episodes. Both are central in storytelling and résumés.","e":[[{"s":"他经历了很多才取得今天的成就。","p":"Tā jīnglì le hěn duō cái qǔdé jīntiān de chéngjiù.","t":"He went through a lot to achieve what he has today."},{"s":"我们一起经历了那段困难的日子。","p":"Wǒmen yīqǐ jīnglì le nà duàn kùnnan de rìzi.","t":"We went through those difficult days together."}],[{"s":"那次经历难忘。","p":"Nà cì jīnglì nánwàng.","t":"That experience was unforgettable."},{"s":"这段经历改变了他的看法。","p":"Zhè duàn jīnglì gǎibiàn le tā de kànfǎ.","t":"This experience changed his outlook."}]]},"1399":{"d":"经验 is experience as accumulated practical knowledge or know-how, especially from work or long practice. It differs from 经历 by emphasizing usable skill rather than the lived episode alone. It is the quiet teacher that years of doing something leave behind.","e":[[{"s":"他工作经验丰富。","p":"Tā gōngzuò jīngyàn fēngfù.","t":"He has rich work experience."},{"s":"多积累工作经验对升职有帮助。","p":"Duō jīlěi gōngzuò jīngyàn duì shēng zhí yǒu bāngzhù.","t":"Building up work experience helps with promotion."}]]},"1400":{"d":"警察 is a police officer or the police as a public security force. It is basic civic vocabulary for emergencies, law enforcement, and public help. It is the first number to call and the uniform on the street.","e":[[{"s":"警察赶来了。","p":"Jǐngchá gǎn lái le.","t":"The police arrived quickly."},{"s":"遇到困难可以找警察帮忙。","p":"Yùdào kùnnan kěyǐ zhǎo jǐngchá bāngmáng.","t":"When in trouble, one can ask the police for help."}]]},"1401":{"d":"景点 is a noun for a scenic spot or tourist attraction that people visit for its landscape, culture, or local interest. It is standard in travel talk, guide materials, and everyday plans to visit famous places. It is the name on the map that marks where the crowds gather to look.","e":[[{"s":"这个景点很出名。","p":"Zhège jǐngdiǎn hěn chūmíng.","t":"This scenic spot is very famous."},{"s":"我们打算周末去那个景点。","p":"Wǒmen dǎsuàn zhōumò qù nàge jǐngdiǎn.","t":"We plan to visit that scenic spot this weekend."}]]},"1402":{"d":"景区 names a scenic area or tourist zone, often a larger managed site that may contain several attractions, paths, and visitor services. It appears in tickets, opening hours, crowd reports, and travel arrangements. It is the broader grounds that several sights can fill together.","e":[[{"s":"景区里人很多。","p":"Jǐngqū lǐ rén hěn duō.","t":"There are many people in the scenic area."},{"s":"这座景区早上八点才开门。","p":"Zhè zuò jǐngqū zǎoshang bā diǎn cái kāi mén.","t":"This scenic area does not open until eight in the morning."}]]},"1403":{"d":"景色 is the ordinary noun for scenery or a view as something people look at and describe. It covers mountain, lake, city, and seasonal landscapes in travel talk, postcards, and casual praise of a place. The word is descriptive and everyday rather than technical geography.","e":[[{"s":"山上的景色很美。","p":"Shān shàng de jǐngsè hěn měi.","t":"The scenery on the mountain is beautiful."},{"s":"春天来看湖边的景色最好。","p":"Chūntiān lái kàn hú biān de jǐngsè zuìhǎo.","t":"Spring is the best time to enjoy the lakeside scenery."}]]},"1404":{"d":"竟然 is an adverb that marks surprise when something turns out contrary to expectation. Speakers use it for unexpected absences, surprising results, or outcomes that seem hard to believe. It is the word that leaks disbelief into a sentence, often with a note of shock or mild amazement.","e":[[{"s":"他竟然没来。","p":"Tā jìngrán méi lái.","t":"He actually did not show up."},{"s":"这道题竟然比我想的简单。","p":"Zhè dào tí jìngrán bǐ wǒ xiǎng de jiǎndān.","t":"This question turned out to be easier than I expected."}]]},"1405":{"d":"竞争 covers both the act of competing and competition as a state or field of rivalry. As a verb it describes people or organizations striving against one another; as a noun it names the contest itself, especially in markets, sports, and jobs. It is the word for the race everyone is running.","e":[[{"s":"两家公司一直在市场竞争。","p":"Liǎng jiā gōngsī yīzhí zài shìchǎng jìngzhēng.","t":"The two companies have been competing in the market."},{"s":"很多选手都想竞争冠军。","p":"Hěn duō xuǎnshǒu dōu xiǎng jìngzhēng guànjūn.","t":"Many athletes want to compete for the championship."}],[{"s":"竞争很激烈。","p":"Jìngzhēng hěn jīliè.","t":"The competition is fierce."},{"s":"找工作时竞争越来越大。","p":"Zhǎo gōngzuò shí jìngzhēng yuè lái yuè dà.","t":"Competition is getting tougher when looking for work."}]]},"1406":{"d":"镜子 is the everyday noun for a mirror, a reflective surface used to check appearance or brighten a room. It is basic household vocabulary in talk of furniture, dressing, and daily routines.","e":[[{"s":"镜子挂在墙上。","p":"Jìngzi guà zài qiáng shàng.","t":"The mirror hangs on the wall."},{"s":"她照了照镜子才出门。","p":"Tā zhào le zhào jìngzi cái chūmén.","t":"She checked herself in the mirror before going out."}]]},"1407":{"d":"究竟 is mainly an adverb that presses for the real answer in questions, roughly what on earth or how exactly something stands. It strengthens curiosity or mild impatience when speakers want the true reason, place, or method. It is the pointed, slightly impatient word that hunts for the real bottom of it.","e":[[{"s":"你究竟去哪儿？","p":"Nǐ jiūjìng qù nǎr?","t":"Where on earth are you going?"},{"s":"这个问题究竟该怎么解决？","p":"Zhège wèntí jiūjìng gāi zěnme jiějué?","t":"How exactly should this problem be solved?"}]]},"1408":{"d":"就是 is a high-frequency form that can identify or emphasize what something really is, mark a limited or simple reason, or introduce a concessive even-if pattern with 也. It is core spoken Mandarin for stressing identity, softening a mild complaint, or setting up a contrast. The uses are everyday and flexible rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"他就是老板。","p":"Tā jiùshì lǎobǎn.","t":"He is the boss."},{"s":"我找的就是这本书。","p":"Wǒ zhǎo de jiùshì zhè běn shū.","t":"This is exactly the book I was looking for."}],[{"s":"你不来也没关系，就是可惜。","p":"Nǐ bù lái yě méiguānxi, jiùshì kěxī.","t":"It is fine if you do not come; it is just a pity."},{"s":"我不是生气，就是有点累。","p":"Wǒ bú shì shēngqì, jiùshì yǒu diǎn lèi.","t":"I am not angry; I am just a bit tired."}]]},"1409":{"d":"举 is a verb whose core sense is to raise or lift something, most famously the hand in class. Extended uses include holding an event, citing an example, or recommending someone, all built on the idea of lifting something into notice. The raise sense is the most basic and appears constantly in classrooms and ceremonies.","e":[[{"s":"请举手回答。","p":"Qǐng jǔ shǒu huídá.","t":"Please raise your hand to answer."},{"s":"他举起杯子为大家干杯。","p":"Tā jǔ qǐ bēizi wèi dàjiā gānbēi.","t":"He raised his glass and toasted everyone."}]]},"1410":{"d":"举办 is a verb meaning to hold, host, or organize an event such as a sports meet, contest, or public activity. Institutions, schools, and cities are typical subjects. It is the official word on the banner above the stage.","e":[[{"s":"学校举办运动会。","p":"Xuéxiào jǔbàn yùndònghuì.","t":"The school is holding a sports meet."},{"s":"市里下个月要举办武术比赛。","p":"Shì lǐ xià gè yuè yào jǔbàn wǔshù bǐsài.","t":"The city will host a martial arts competition next month."}]]},"1411":{"d":"举例 means to give an example or to illustrate a point by citing a particular case. It often appears in advice to support a general statement with something concrete, and it is the word that opens a sentence right before a real case is brought up.","e":[[{"s":"老师正在举例。","p":"Lǎoshī zhèngzài jǔlì.","t":"The teacher is giving an example."},{"s":"讲原理时要多举例说明。","p":"Jiǎng yuánlǐ shí yào duō jǔlì shuōmíng.","t":"When explaining principles, one should use more examples."}]]},"1412":{"d":"举行 is a verb for holding or conducting a ceremony, meeting, contest, or other formal event. It often pairs with weddings, talks, openings, and official gatherings. Compared with 举办, it leans slightly more toward the event taking place than toward the organizer arranging it, and it shows up in news and formal notices.","e":[[{"s":"婚礼昨天举行。","p":"Hūnlǐ zuótiān jǔxíng.","t":"The wedding was held yesterday."},{"s":"两国代表举行了正式会谈。","p":"Liǎng guó dàibiǎo jǔxíng le zhèngshì huìtán.","t":"Representatives of the two countries held formal talks."}]]},"1413":{"d":"聚 is a verb meaning to gather, assemble, or get together in one place. It is warm and social when friends or classmates meet, and more physical when things collect in a spot. It is the reason a table fills with friends and a conversation runs late.","e":[[{"s":"周末大家聚在客厅聊天。","p":"Zhōumò dàjiā jù zài kètīng liáo tiān.","t":"On weekends everyone gathers in the living room to chat."},{"s":"老同学们月底聚在一起吃饭。","p":"Lǎo tóngxué men yuè dǐ jù zài yīqǐ chī fàn.","t":"Old classmates will get together for a meal at the end of the month."}]]},"1414":{"d":"聚餐 is a verb for dining together as a group, whether friends, classmates, or colleagues at a planned meal. It is standard for company year-end dinners, class reunions, and casual group plans. The word is social and everyday, with a light group-celebration flavor.","e":[[{"s":"今晚咱们聚餐。","p":"Jīn wǎn zánmen jùcān.","t":"Let's have a group dinner tonight."},{"s":"公司年底组织大家聚餐庆祝。","p":"Gōngsī niándǐ zǔzhī dàjiā jùcān qìngzhù.","t":"The company organized a group dinner to celebrate at year-end."}]]},"1415":{"d":"聚会 names both the act of getting together and the gathering or party itself. As a noun it is a common label for class reunions, parties, and social meets; as a verb it means to assemble for such an occasion. The word is social, familiar, and frequent in weekend and holiday plans.","e":[[{"s":"周末有个聚会。","p":"Zhōumò yǒu gè jùhuì.","t":"There is a gathering this weekend."},{"s":"同学聚会定在星期六晚上。","p":"Tóngxué jùhuì dìng zài xīngqī liù wǎnshang.","t":"The class reunion is set for Saturday evening."}],[{"s":"老朋友难得聚会一次。","p":"Lǎo péngyou nándé jùhuì yī cì.","t":"Old friends rarely get a chance to gather."},{"s":"节日期间家人常在一起聚会。","p":"Jiérì qījiān jiārén cháng zài yīqǐ jùhuì.","t":"During holidays families often gather together."}]]},"1416":{"d":"拒绝 is a verb meaning to refuse, reject, or decline an invitation, request, or offer. It can be blunt or softened with polite wording, and it appears in both personal and official contexts. The word is clear and standard without slang coloring.","e":[[{"s":"他拒绝了邀请。","p":"Tā jùjué le yāoqǐng.","t":"He declined the invitation."},{"s":"我委婉地拒绝了对方的请求。","p":"Wǒ wěiwǎn de jùjué le duìfāng de qǐngqiú.","t":"I politely turned down their request."}]]},"1417":{"d":"距离 functions as both a noun for distance or gap and a verb meaning to be a certain distance from something. It covers physical length between places and, less often, figurative separation. It is the measure that decides how far two places are from each other.","e":[[{"s":"距离还很远。","p":"Jùlí hái hěn yuǎn.","t":"The distance is still quite far."},{"s":"这两座城市之间的距离不短。","p":"Zhè liǎng zuò chéngshì zhījiān de jùlí bù duǎn.","t":"The distance between these two cities is not short."}],[{"s":"我家距离地铁站只有五百米。","p":"Wǒ jiā jùlí dìtiě zhàn zhǐyǒu wǔ bǎi mǐ.","t":"My home is only five hundred meters from the subway station."},{"s":"学校距离公园不远。","p":"Xuéxiào jùlí gōngyuán bù yuǎn.","t":"The school is not far from the park."}]]},"1418":{"d":"剧院 is a noun for a theater or opera house where plays, concerts, and stage performances are presented. It is standard in city maps, ticket talk, and cultural outings. It carries a slightly grander air than a casual mention of going to a show.","e":[[{"s":"剧院在马路对面。","p":"Jùyuàn zài mǎlù duìmiàn.","t":"The theater is across the street."},{"s":"我们买了票去国家大剧院。","p":"Wǒmen mǎi le piào qù guójiā dà jùyuàn.","t":"We bought tickets for the National Centre for the Performing Arts."}]]},"1419":{"d":"开玩笑 is a verb phrase meaning to joke, tease, or not speak seriously. It covers light humor among friends as well as warnings that someone should stop kidding. The expression is strongly conversational and common in casual Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"别开玩笑了。","p":"Bié kāiwánxiào le.","t":"Stop joking around."},{"s":"他爱开玩笑，但说话有分寸。","p":"Tā ài kāiwánxiào, dàn shuōhuà yǒu fēncùn.","t":"He likes to joke, but he knows when to stop."}]]},"1420":{"d":"看法 is a noun for a person's view, opinion, or way of seeing a matter. Speakers invite 看法 when they want judgment rather than mere facts, and groups often hold different 看法 on the same issue. It is the word that turns a fact into something people can agree or disagree about.","e":[[{"s":"说说你的看法。","p":"Shuō shuo nǐ de kànfǎ.","t":"Tell me your opinion."},{"s":"大家对这件事的看法不一样。","p":"Dàjiā duì zhè jiàn shì de kànfǎ bù yīyàng.","t":"People have different views on this matter."}]]},"1421":{"d":"烤 is a verb meaning to bake, roast, grill, or toast food with dry heat. It appears in kitchen talk, outdoor cooking, and restaurant menus for meats, sweet potatoes, and similar dishes.","e":[[{"s":"肉烤好了吗？","p":"Ròu kǎo hǎo le ma?","t":"Is the meat done grilling?"},{"s":"晚上我们在院子里烤红薯。","p":"Wǎnshang wǒmen zài yuànzi lǐ kǎo hóngshǔ.","t":"In the evening we roasted sweet potatoes in the yard."}]]},"1422":{"d":"考虑 is a verb meaning to consider, think over, or take something into account before deciding. It is standard for personal choices, job plans, and careful deliberation. The word is slightly more deliberate than a quick 想 and fits both speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"我再考虑一下。","p":"Wǒ zài kǎolǜ yīxià.","t":"Let me think it over a bit more."},{"s":"找工作前要好好考虑未来。","p":"Zhǎo gōngzuò qián yàohǎo hāo kǎolǜ wèilái.","t":"Before looking for a job, one should carefully consider the future."}]]},"1423":{"d":"考生 is a noun for an examinee, someone taking a test such as an entrance exam or professional written paper. It is standard institutional vocabulary in schools, exam halls, and news about large tests. It is the label worn by every seated figure with a pen and a clock overhead.","e":[[{"s":"考生都到了。","p":"Kǎoshēng dōu dào le.","t":"All the examinees have arrived."},{"s":"今年有几万考生参加笔试。","p":"Jīnnián yǒu jǐ wàn kǎoshēng cānjiā bǐshì.","t":"Tens of thousands of examinees took the written test this year."}]]},"1424":{"d":"棵 is the measure word used when counting trees, plants, and similar upright growing things. It pairs with numbers before nouns such as tree or flower plant in ordinary description and gardening talk. The classifier is basic, concrete, and fully standard.","e":[[{"s":"院里有一棵树。","p":"Yuàn lǐ yǒu yī kē shù.","t":"There is a tree in the courtyard."},{"s":"路边种了好几棵樱花树。","p":"Lùbiān zhòng le hǎo jǐ kē yīng huā shù.","t":"Several cherry trees were planted along the roadside."}]]},"1425":{"d":"科技 is a noun for science and technology as a combined field of tools, methods, and innovation. It is common in news, company profiles, education, and talk of modern development. It is the engine word behind news of progress and the future.","e":[[{"s":"科技发展很快。","p":"Kējì fāzhǎn hěn kuài.","t":"Science and technology are advancing rapidly."},{"s":"这家公司专注人工智能科技。","p":"Zhè jiā gōngsī zhuānzhù réngōngzhìnéng kējì.","t":"This company focuses on artificial intelligence technology."}]]},"1426":{"d":"科学 is both the noun for science as a field of knowledge and an adjective meaning scientific or grounded in sound method. Learners meet the noun in school subjects and interest, and the adjective when judging whether a method is reasonable. Both uses are standard and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"孩子从小就对科学很感兴趣。","p":"Háizi cóngxiǎo jiù duì kēxué hěn gǎnxìngqù.","t":"The child has been interested in science since childhood."},{"s":"他在大学学习自然科学。","p":"Tā zài dàxué xuéxí zìrán kēxué.","t":"He studies natural science at university."}],[{"s":"这方法很科学。","p":"Zhè fāngfǎ hěn kēxué.","t":"This method is very scientific."},{"s":"我们要用科学的方法解决问题。","p":"Wǒmen yào yòng kēxué de fāngfǎ jiějué wèntí.","t":"We should use scientific methods to solve problems."}]]},"1427":{"d":"咳 is a short verb for the act of coughing, often a single sound or brief spell. It appears in everyday health talk and narrative description of illness. The form is more compact and sometimes more colloquial than the fuller 咳嗽.","e":[[{"s":"他咳了两声。","p":"Tā ké le liǎng shēng.","t":"He coughed twice."},{"s":"嗓子疼，他一说话就咳。","p":"Sǎngzi téng, tā yī shuōhuà jiù ké.","t":"His throat hurts, and he coughs whenever he speaks."}]]},"1428":{"d":"咳嗽 is the ordinary verb for coughing as a symptom or repeated action, common in cold and flu descriptions. It can also function as a noun for the cough itself in medical or household talk. It is the sound and the symptom that signals a cold has arrived.","e":[[{"s":"他一直在咳嗽。","p":"Tā yīzhí zài késou.","t":"He has been coughing nonstop."},{"s":"感冒了，夜里咳嗽得更厉害。","p":"Gǎnmào le, yè lǐ késou de gèng lìhai.","t":"He caught a cold and coughed even worse at night."}]]},"1429":{"d":"可惜 is an adjective meaning regrettable or a pity when something good is missed, wasted, or lost. Speakers use it to express mild disappointment rather than deep grief. The word is everyday, sympathetic, and frequent in conversation after bad luck or a missed chance.","e":[[{"s":"票卖完了，真可惜。","p":"Piào mài wán le, zhēn kěxī.","t":"The tickets sold out. What a pity."},{"s":"这么好的机会错过了真可惜。","p":"Zhème hǎo de jīhuì cuòguò le zhēn kěxī.","t":"It is a real shame to have missed such a great opportunity."}]]},"1430":{"d":"克 is the metric measure word for gram, used when stating the weight of food, medicine, or ingredients. It is standard in recipes, labels, and markets. It is the small, precise unit that recipes and labels run on.","e":[[{"s":"肉大概二百克。","p":"Ròu dàgài èr bǎi kè.","t":"The meat is about two hundred grams."},{"s":"食谱上写明面粉需要三百克。","p":"Shí pǔ shàng xiě míng miànfěn xūyào sān bǎi kè.","t":"The recipe says three hundred grams of flour are needed."}]]},"1431":{"d":"课程 is a noun for a course or set of classes in a school or training program. It covers individual subjects, schedules, and curriculum offerings that students choose or follow. The word is standard academic and institutional vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"课程表发下来了。","p":"Kèchéng biǎo fā xiàlái le.","t":"The course schedule has been handed out."},{"s":"这学期我选了三门新课程。","p":"Zhè xuéqī wǒ xuǎn le sān mén xīn kèchéng.","t":"I enrolled in three new courses this semester."}]]},"1432":{"d":"客气 describes polite, courteous behavior and also appears as a verb when someone is being overly polite or making polite remarks. Hosts often tell guests not to be so 客气, and guests may keep saying thanks. The word is core social etiquette vocabulary in Mandarin hospitality.","e":[[{"s":"你太客气了。","p":"Nǐ tài kèqi le.","t":"You are too polite."},{"s":"客人很客气，一直说谢谢。","p":"Kèrén hěn kèqi, yīzhí shuō xièxie.","t":"The guest was very courteous and kept saying thank you."}],[{"s":"别客气，快坐下吃吧。","p":"Bié kèqi, kuài zuò xià chī ba.","t":"Don't stand on ceremony; sit down and eat."},{"s":"他客气了几句就走了。","p":"Tā kèqi le jǐ jù jiù zǒu le.","t":"He said a few polite words and then left."}]]},"1433":{"d":"课堂 is a noun for the classroom as a teaching setting, or for class time as a period of instruction. It focuses on what happens during lessons more than on the building alone. It is the space where questions are asked and minds are stretched.","e":[[{"s":"课堂上要专心。","p":"Kètáng shàng yào zhuānxīn.","t":"One should pay attention in class."},{"s":"老师鼓励大家在课堂上提问。","p":"Lǎoshī gǔlì dàjiā zài kètáng shàng tíwèn.","t":"The teacher encourages students to ask questions in class."}]]},"1434":{"d":"客厅 is the everyday noun for a living room or parlor where family and guests sit, talk, and wait. It is basic home vocabulary in apartment descriptions and daily life. The word is concrete, domestic, and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"咱们在客厅等。","p":"Zánmen zài kètīng děng.","t":"Let's wait in the living room."},{"s":"新房的客厅连着阳台。","p":"Xīn fáng de kètīng lián zhe yángtái.","t":"The living room in the new apartment opens onto the balcony."}]]},"1435":{"d":"肯定 can affirm or confirm something as a verb, describe a judgment as positive or definite as an adjective, and mark high certainty as an adverb roughly equal to surely or definitely. All three uses revolve around certainty and approval.","e":[[{"s":"他肯定会来。","p":"Tā kěndìng huì lái.","t":"He will definitely come."},{"s":"今天肯定会下雨。","p":"Jīntiān kěndìng huì xiàyǔ.","t":"It will certainly rain today."}],[{"s":"我敢肯定这件事是他做的。","p":"Wǒ gǎn kěndìng zhè jiàn shì shì tā zuò de.","t":"I am sure he was the one who did this."},{"s":"老师肯定了他的进步。","p":"Lǎoshī kěndìng le tā de jìnbù.","t":"The teacher affirmed his progress."}],[{"s":"他的回答很肯定。","p":"Tā de huídá hěn kěndìng.","t":"His answer was very definite."},{"s":"我们需要一个肯定的结果。","p":"Wǒmen xūyào yī gè kěndìng de jiéguǒ.","t":"We need a definite result."}]]},"1436":{"d":"空 (kōng) is an adjective meaning empty, vacant, or hollow, describing spaces that lack people or contents. It is basic description for seats, rooms, boxes, and similar places after things are removed. The reading and sense differ from 空 (kòng), free time or free space, which is a separate entry.","e":[[{"s":"座位还是空的。","p":"Zuòwèi háishì kōng de.","t":"The seat is still empty."},{"s":"箱子搬走后屋里显得很空。","p":"Xiāngzi bān zǒu hòu wū lǐ xiǎnde hěn kōng.","t":"The room felt very empty after the boxes were moved out."}]]},"1437":{"d":"空气 is the ordinary noun for air or the atmosphere people breathe, indoors or outdoors. It appears in talk of mountain freshness, city pollution, and ventilation. The word is concrete, everyday, and sometimes extended to social atmosphere, though the physical sense is primary.","e":[[{"s":"山里空气很好。","p":"Shān lǐ kōngqì hěn hǎo.","t":"The air in the mountains is great."},{"s":"多开窗能让室内空气更清新。","p":"Duō kāi chuāng néng ràng shì nèi kōngqì gèng qīngxīn.","t":"Opening windows more often keeps the indoor air fresher."}]]},"1438":{"d":"恐怕 most often softens a worried prediction as I'm afraid or probably, and it can also mean to fear that something will happen. Speakers use it for likely bad weather, lateness, or other unwelcome outcomes. The word is conversational and cautious rather than dramatic.","e":[[{"s":"恐怕要下雨了。","p":"Kǒngpà yào xiàyǔ le.","t":"I'm afraid it is going to rain."},{"s":"路上堵车，恐怕赶不上火车。","p":"Lùshàng dǔchē, kǒngpà gǎn bù shànghuǒ chē.","t":"There is traffic, so I'm afraid we will not make the train."}]]},"1439":{"d":"空 (kòng) refers to free or unoccupied time and space, and as a verb it means to free up or leave empty. The common pattern 有空 asks whether someone is free. This entry is distinct from 空 (kōng), empty as a physical state.","e":[[{"s":"你今天有空吗？","p":"Nǐ jīntiān yǒu kòng ma?","t":"Are you free today?"},{"s":"我这周没什么空。","p":"Wǒ zhè zhōu méi shénme kòng.","t":"I do not have much free time this week."}],[{"s":"周末终于空出半天可以休息。","p":"Zhōumò zhōngyú kòng chū bàntiān kěyǐ xiūxi.","t":"I finally freed up half a day to rest this weekend."},{"s":"请把后面两排空出来。","p":"Qǐng bǎ hòumiàn liǎng pái kòng chūlái.","t":"Please leave the back two rows empty."}]]},"1440":{"d":"口语 is a noun for spoken language or oral skills, especially as practiced in language study. It contrasts with written Chinese and appears in scores, practice advice, and comments on fluency. It is the side of a language that lives in conversation rather than on the page.","e":[[{"s":"口语要多练。","p":"Kǒuyǔ yào duō liàn.","t":"Spoken language needs more practice."},{"s":"他的英语口语进步很明显。","p":"Tā de yīng yǔ kǒuyǔ jìnbù hěn míngxiǎn.","t":"His spoken English has improved noticeably."}]]},"1441":{"d":"苦 is an adjective for bitter taste and, by extension, hard or bitter life circumstances. Food uses are concrete; figurative uses describe hardship without complaining tone labels. The word is basic sensory and emotional vocabulary in Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"这苦瓜真苦。","p":"Zhè kǔ guā zhēn kǔ.","t":"This bitter melon is really bitter."},{"s":"日子再苦他也从不抱怨。","p":"Rìzi zài kǔ tā yě cóngbù bàoyuàn.","t":"No matter how hard life gets, he never complains."}]]},"1442":{"d":"快餐 is a noun for fast food, quick meals from chains or takeout that save time. It is common in talk of lunch habits, delivery, and busy schedules. It is the quick fix for an empty stomach and a tight schedule.","e":[[{"s":"午饭吃快餐。","p":"Wǔfàn chī kuàicān.","t":"I had fast food for lunch."},{"s":"加班时我常叫外卖快餐。","p":"Jiābān shí wǒ cháng jiào wàimài kuàicān.","t":"When working overtime I often order fast food delivery."}]]},"1443":{"d":"快递 is a noun for express delivery or the parcel itself sent by courier service. It is everyday modern vocabulary for packages, tracking, and doorstep drop-offs. It is the box that appears at the door and the tracking number in a phone.","e":[[{"s":"你的快递到了。","p":"Nǐ de kuàidì dào le.","t":"Your express delivery has arrived."},{"s":"快递员把包裹送到了楼下。","p":"Kuàidì yuán bǎ bāoguǒ sòng dào le lóu xià.","t":"The courier delivered the package downstairs."}]]},"1444":{"d":"快速 is an adjective meaning fast or high-speed, often describing processes, transport, or completion of a task. It is slightly more formal or written than plain 快 alone. It is the measured word for something done with speed and efficiency.","e":[[{"s":"请快速完成。","p":"Qǐng kuàisù wánchéng.","t":"Please finish quickly."},{"s":"地铁是上下班最快速的交通方式。","p":"Dìtiě shì shàngxià bān zuì kuàisù de jiāotōng fāngshì.","t":"The subway is the fastest way to commute."}]]},"1445":{"d":"困 is an adjective meaning sleepy or drowsy from lack of rest, a very common bodily state word in daily talk. A less central sense is to trap or confine, but the sleepy meaning dominates. The word is informal-neutral and highly conversational.","e":[[{"s":"他困得直眨眼。","p":"Tā kùn de zhí zhǎyǎn.","t":"He is so sleepy he keeps blinking."},{"s":"熬夜加班，第二天整个人很困。","p":"Áoyè jiābān, dì èr tiān zhěng gè rén hěn kùn.","t":"After staying up to work overtime, he felt exhausted and sleepy the next day."}]]},"1446":{"d":"困难 is both an adjective meaning difficult or hard and a noun for a difficulty or hardship. Speakers use the noun for economic or life problems and the adjective for tough tasks. The word is standard, serious without being technical, and common in encouragement and problem talk.","e":[[{"s":"困难是暂时的。","p":"Kùnnan shì zànshí de.","t":"Difficulties are only temporary."},{"s":"遇到经济困难时要节省开支。","p":"Yùdào jīngjì kùnnan shí yào jiéshěng kāizhī.","t":"When facing financial hardship, one should cut back on spending."}],[{"s":"这道题很困难。","p":"Zhè dào tí hěn kùnnan.","t":"This problem is very difficult."},{"s":"对初学者来说，发音比较困难。","p":"Duì chū xuézhě lái shuō, fāyīn bǐjiào kùnnan.","t":"For beginners, pronunciation is rather difficult."}]]},"1447":{"d":"拉 is a verb meaning to pull, drag, or draw something toward oneself, including doors, hands, and other objects. It is basic physical action vocabulary with many everyday extensions. The core pull sense is concrete and highly frequent.","e":[[{"s":"请拉一下门。","p":"Qǐng lā yīxià mén.","t":"Please pull the door."},{"s":"弟弟拉着我的手不肯放开。","p":"Dìdi lā zhe wǒ de shǒu bù kěn fàng kāi.","t":"My little brother held my hand and would not let go."}]]},"1448":{"d":"垃圾 is a noun for garbage, trash, or rubbish that people throw away. It is central to sorting rules, public cleanliness, and household chores. The word is concrete, everyday, and sometimes extended figuratively, though the waste sense is primary.","e":[[{"s":"垃圾要分类。","p":"Lājī yào fēnlèi.","t":"Garbage should be sorted."},{"s":"请将垃圾扔到指定的桶里。","p":"Qǐng jiāng lājī rēng dào zhǐdìng de tǒng lǐ.","t":"Please throw the trash into the designated bins."}]]},"1449":{"d":"辣 is an adjective meaning hot or spicy in taste, especially from chili. It is basic food vocabulary for describing dishes and personal spice tolerance. It is the first word offered when a guest asks whether a dish is safe to eat.","e":[[{"s":"这道菜很辣。","p":"Zhè dào cài hěn là.","t":"This dish is very spicy."},{"s":"我不太能吃辣，少放点辣椒。","p":"Wǒ bú tài néng chī là, shǎo fàng diǎn làjiāo.","t":"I cannot handle spicy food well, so use less chili."}]]},"1450":{"d":"来不及 is a verb phrase meaning there is not enough time or it is too late to complete something. Speakers use it when rushing for trains, flights, deadlines, or other timed events. The expression is urgent, conversational, and extremely common.","e":[[{"s":"快走吧，来不及了。","p":"Kuài zǒu ba, láibují le.","t":"Hurry up, there is no time left."},{"s":"路上堵车，我差点来不及登机。","p":"Lù shàng dǔchē, wǒ chàdiǎn láibují dēngjī.","t":"Traffic made me nearly miss boarding the plane."}]]},"1451":{"d":"来得及 is the opposite of 来不及: a verb phrase meaning there is still time or one can still make it. It reassures or checks whether a deadline, train, or task remains reachable. It is the reassuring chorus of catch-the-train mornings.","e":[[{"s":"还来得及吗？","p":"Hái láidejí ma?","t":"Is there still time?"},{"s":"现在出发的话还来得及赶上火车。","p":"Xiànzài chūfā de huà hái láidejí gǎn shàng huǒchē.","t":"If we leave now, we can still make the train in time."}]]},"1452":{"d":"懒 is an adjective meaning lazy or unwilling to make an effort. It can describe a temporary mood or a more general habit, and it often pairs with 得 in patterns like not being bothered to do something. The word is conversational and mildly critical or self-mocking.","e":[[{"s":"他今天很懒。","p":"Tā jīntiān hěn lǎn.","t":"He is feeling lazy today."},{"s":"天气一冷他就懒得起床。","p":"Tiānqì yī lěng tā jiù lǎnde qǐchuáng.","t":"When it gets cold, he cannot be bothered to get up."}]]},"1453":{"d":"浪费 is a verb meaning to waste or squander resources such as food, electricity, money, or time. It often appears in advice and mild criticism about careful use of things. The word is moral-practical and common in home and public campaigns.","e":[[{"s":"别浪费粮食。","p":"Bié làngfèi liángshi.","t":"Don't waste food."},{"s":"开着灯出门太浪费电了。","p":"Kāi zhe dēng chūmén tài làngfèi diàn le.","t":"Leaving the lights on when going out wastes too much electricity."}]]},"1454":{"d":"浪漫 is an adjective meaning romantic, describing atmospheres, gestures, or stories with emotional charm. It is common for dinners, trips, and films with a tender or dreamy quality. The word is modern, light, and social rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"今晚很浪漫。","p":"Jīn wǎn hěn làngmàn.","t":"Tonight feels very romantic."},{"s":"他们在海边安排了浪漫的晚餐。","p":"Tāmen zài hǎi biān ānpái le làngmàn de wǎncān.","t":"They arranged a romantic dinner by the sea."}]]},"1455":{"d":"老虎 is the ordinary noun for a tiger, the large wild cat. It appears in zoo visits, stories, and nature talk. It is the striped big cat children learn first and sightseers hope to spot.","e":[[{"s":"老虎在睡觉。","p":"Lǎohǔ zài shuìjiào.","t":"The tiger is sleeping."},{"s":"动物园里那只老虎特别威风。","p":"Dòngwùyuán lǐ nà zhī lǎohǔ tèbié wēifēng.","t":"That tiger at the zoo looks especially majestic."}]]},"1456":{"d":"老家 is a noun for one's hometown or ancestral home, often the place family came from even if one lives elsewhere now. It is warm personal vocabulary for New Year trips and family roots. It is the place people return to over the holidays, whatever city they call home now.","e":[[{"s":"我老家在北方。","p":"Wǒ lǎojiā zài běifāng.","t":"My hometown is in the north."},{"s":"过年我们全家回了一趟老家。","p":"Guònián wǒmen quán jiā huí le yī tàng lǎojiā.","t":"Our whole family went back to our hometown for the New Year."}]]},"1457":{"d":"老年 is a noun for old age or the elderly stage of life, often used attributively before words like life, friends, or care. It is standard in community services, health talk, and social planning. It is the respectful public word for the later stretch of life.","e":[[{"s":"老年生活要规律。","p":"Lǎonián shēnghuó yào guīlǜ.","t":"Life in old age should follow a regular routine."},{"s":"社区为老年朋友开了舞蹈班。","p":"Shèqū wèi lǎonián péngyou kāi le wǔdǎo bān.","t":"The community opened a dance class for elderly residents."}]]},"1458":{"d":"老是 is an informal adverb meaning always or constantly, often with a mild complaint that something keeps happening. It is more colloquial than 总是 and frequent in everyday speech about habits and weather. The word is spoken and slightly impatient without being harsh.","e":[[{"s":"他老是迟到。","p":"Tā lǎoshì chídào.","t":"He is always late."},{"s":"这几天老是下雨，出门不便。","p":"Zhè jǐ tiān lǎoshì xiàyǔ, chūmén bùbiàn.","t":"It has been raining constantly these days, making it hard to go out."}]]},"1459":{"d":"冷静 is an adjective meaning calm or cool-headed, describing composure under pressure or after emotion. Speakers urge others to 冷静 first when tension rises. The word is practical advice vocabulary and praise for steady judgment.","e":[[{"s":"请先冷静一下。","p":"Qǐng xiān lěngjìng yīxià.","t":"Please calm down first."},{"s":"出事时他比谁都冷静。","p":"Chū shì shí tā bǐ shéi dōu lěngjìng.","t":"When something went wrong, he was calmer than anyone."}]]},"1460":{"d":"理发 is a verb meaning to have a haircut or to cut hair as a service. It is basic personal-care vocabulary for salons and barber shops, the errand that keeps everyone presentable.","e":[[{"s":"我要去理发。","p":"Wǒ yào qù lǐfà.","t":"I am going to get a haircut."},{"s":"头发长了，周末去理发店修。","p":"Tóufa cháng le, zhōumò qù lǐfà diàn xiū.","t":"My hair has grown long, so I will get it trimmed at the barber's this weekend."}]]},"1461":{"d":"理解 is a verb meaning to understand or comprehend someone's meaning, feelings, or a situation. It is warmer and more cognitive than mere hearing, and it often expresses sympathy as well as intellectual grasp. It is the verb behind patient listening and quiet agreement.","e":[[{"s":"我完全理解。","p":"Wǒ wánquán lǐjiě.","t":"I completely understand."},{"s":"请给我一点时间慢慢理解。","p":"Qǐng gěi wǒ yī diǎn shíjiān màn man lǐjiě.","t":"Please give me a little time to understand gradually."}]]},"1462":{"d":"礼貌 is mainly a noun for politeness or courtesy, often in the pattern 有礼貌. It names good manners in speech and behavior toward others. It is the social glue of greetings, thanks, and knowing how to behave.","e":[[{"s":"说话要有礼貌。","p":"Shuōhuà yào yǒu lǐmào.","t":"One should speak politely."},{"s":"他对陌生人一向很有礼貌。","p":"Tā duì mòshēng rén yīxiàng hěn yǒu lǐmào.","t":"He has always been very polite to strangers."}]]},"1463":{"d":"理想 is both a noun for an ideal or dream one aims for and an adjective meaning ideal or perfect for a purpose. Young people speak of life ideals; job seekers look for ideal work. The word is aspirational yet common in ordinary plans.","e":[[{"s":"这是我的理想。","p":"Zhè shì wǒ de lǐxiǎng.","t":"This is my dream."},{"s":"他从小就有当医生的理想。","p":"Tā cóngxiǎo jiù yǒu dāng yīshēng de lǐxiǎng.","t":"Since childhood he has had the ideal of becoming a doctor."}],[{"s":"找一份理想的工作并不容易。","p":"Zhǎo yī fèn lǐxiǎng de gōngzuò bìng bùróng yì.","t":"Finding an ideal job is not easy."},{"s":"这里是学习的理想环境。","p":"Zhèlǐ shì xuéxí de lǐxiǎng huánjìng.","t":"This is an ideal environment for studying."}]]},"1464":{"d":"厉害 is an adjective meaning impressive, formidable, or severe, depending on context. Praise for skill is the friendliest reading; illness or intensity can sound more serious. The word is highly colloquial and flexible in spoken Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"他下棋很厉害。","p":"Tā xià qí hěn lìhai.","t":"He is very good at chess."},{"s":"这位选手的羽毛球打得真厉害。","p":"Zhè wèi xuǎnshǒu de yǔmáoqiú dǎ de zhēn lìhai.","t":"This player is really impressive at badminton."}]]},"1465":{"d":"力气 is a noun for physical strength or energy for work and movement. People say they have little 力气 when tired or weak. The word is bodily and everyday rather than technical physics.","e":[[{"s":"我力气不大。","p":"Wǒ lìqi bù dà.","t":"I am not very strong."},{"s":"干了半天活，我一点力气都没了。","p":"Gàn le bàntiān huó, wǒ yī diǎn lìqi dōu méi le.","t":"After working half the day, I had no strength left."}]]},"1466":{"d":"例如 is a connective used to introduce examples, roughly for example or such as. It appears before sample cases that illustrate a larger point. The word is clear explanatory vocabulary in speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"学校里开设了很多运动，例如跑步和游泳。","p":"Xuéxiào lǐ kāishè le hěn duō yùndòng, lìrú pǎobù hé yóuyǒng.","t":"The school offers many sports, such as running and swimming."},{"s":"学礼貌用语，例如请和谢谢。","p":"Xué lǐmào yòng yǔ, lìrú qǐng hé xièxie.","t":"Learn polite expressions such as please and thank you."}]]},"1467":{"d":"例子 is a noun for an example or instance used to explain a rule, idea, or method. Teachers and textbooks rely on 例子 constantly. The word is basic classroom and explanatory vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"再举一个例子。","p":"Zài jǔ yī gè lìzi.","t":"Give one more example."},{"s":"老师用生活里的例子讲语法。","p":"Lǎoshī yòng shēnghuó lǐ de lìzi jiǎng yǔfǎ.","t":"The teacher explained grammar with examples from daily life."}]]},"1468":{"d":"俩 is a colloquial numeral meaning two or both, used after pronouns or nouns without a separate measure word. Patterns like 他们俩 are extremely common in speech. The form is informal and native-sounding rather than textbook formal counting.","e":[[{"s":"他们俩来了。","p":"Tāmen liǎ lái le.","t":"The two of them have arrived."},{"s":"姐妹俩性格完全不一样。","p":"Jiěmèi liǎ xìnggé wánquán bù yīyàng.","t":"The two sisters have completely different personalities."}]]},"1469":{"d":"连 as a preposition introduces an extreme case in the pattern 连…都/也…, meaning even that person or thing is included. It heightens surprise that something applies even to the least expected item. The word is core spoken grammar for emphasis.","e":[[{"s":"连他都不知道。","p":"Lián tā dōu bù zhīdào.","t":"Even he did not know."},{"s":"忙起来我连午饭都顾不上吃。","p":"Máng qǐlái wǒ lián wǔfàn dōu gùbushàng chī.","t":"When I am busy, I do not even have time for lunch."}]]},"1470":{"d":"联系 is mainly a verb meaning to contact or get in touch with someone, and it can also be a noun for a connection or link. Work and personal life both use it for emails, calls, and staying in touch. It is the cord that keeps people and ideas connected.","e":[[{"s":"请尽快联系我。","p":"Qǐng jǐnkuài liánxì wǒ.","t":"Please contact me as soon as possible."},{"s":"有问题可以通过邮件联系。","p":"Yǒu wèntí kěyǐ tōngguò yóujiàn liánxì.","t":"If you have questions, you can reach me by email."}],[{"s":"我们要保持联系。","p":"Wǒmen yào bǎochí liánxì.","t":"We should stay in contact."},{"s":"这两件事没有什么联系。","p":"Zhè liǎng jiàn shì méiyǒu shénme liánxì.","t":"These two matters have no real connection."}]]},"1471":{"d":"凉 is an adjective meaning cool or coldish, milder than deep freezing but cooler than warm. It describes wind, water, weather, and food temperature. It is the pleasant word for a breeze or a drink on a warm day, and the head-sink of soup going cold.","e":[[{"s":"风有点凉了。","p":"Fēng yǒu diǎn liáng le.","t":"The wind has turned a bit cool."},{"s":"秋天傍晚，河水变得很凉。","p":"Qiūtiān bàngwǎn, hé shuǐ biàn de hěn liáng.","t":"On autumn evenings, the river water turns quite cool."}]]},"1472":{"d":"量 (liáng) is a verb meaning to measure size, length, temperature, or similar quantities. Tailors, cooks, and students all 量 things for accuracy. This reading is distinct from 量 (liàng), quantity, which is not the focus of this entry.","e":[[{"s":"先量一下尺寸。","p":"Xiān liáng yīxià chǐcùn.","t":"Measure the size first."},{"s":"裁缝认真量了量我的肩宽。","p":"Cáiféng rènzhēn liáng le liang wǒ de jiān kuān.","t":"The tailor carefully measured my shoulder width."}]]},"1473":{"d":"两 is the numeral two used before measure words and certain nouns, preferred over 二 in most counting phrases of everyday speech. It appears constantly with bottles, people counts with classifiers, and other paired amounts. The word is core number vocabulary, not a vehicle measure word (that is 辆).","e":[[{"s":"买了两瓶牛奶。","p":"Mǎi le liǎng píng niúnǎi.","t":"I bought two bottles of milk."},{"s":"门口停着两辆黑色的轿车。","p":"Ménkǒu tíng zhe liǎng liàng hēisè de jiàochē.","t":"Two black sedans are parked at the entrance."}]]},"1474":{"d":"亮 is mainly an adjective meaning bright or lit, and it can also act as a verb meaning to shine or become light. Stars, rooms, and screens are common subjects. It is the word for light filling a room or a screen turning abruptly on.","e":[[{"s":"星星特别亮。","p":"Xīngxing tèbié liàng.","t":"The stars are especially bright."},{"s":"这间屋子很亮。","p":"Zhè jiān wūzi hěn liàng.","t":"This room is very bright."}],[{"s":"太阳出来以后，房间一下子亮了。","p":"Tàiyáng chūlái yǐhòu, fángjiān yīxià zi liàng le.","t":"After the sun came out, the room brightened instantly."},{"s":"灯一亮，大家就安静下来了。","p":"Dēng yī liàng, dàjiā jiù ānjìng xiàlái le.","t":"As soon as the lights came on, everyone quieted down."}]]},"1475":{"d":"列 is a verb meaning to list or arrange items in a line or list, as when making a checklist of tasks. It can also serve as a measure word for rows or lines of people or things. The listing sense is the most useful for practical writing and planning.","e":[[{"s":"请列个清单。","p":"Qǐng liè gè qīngdān.","t":"Please make a list."},{"s":"他把今天的待办事项列了出来。","p":"Tā bǎ jīntiān de dài bànshì xiàng liè le chūlái.","t":"He listed out today's to-do items."}]]},"1476":{"d":"零下 is an expression meaning below zero on a temperature scale, used with degrees for cold weather reports. It is standard in winter forecasts and everyday complaints about freezing days. It is the threshold that makes people reach for a heavier coat.","e":[[{"s":"今天零下五度。","p":"Jīntiān língxià wǔ dù.","t":"It is five degrees below zero today."},{"s":"夜里气温降到零下十几度。","p":"Yè lǐ qìwēn jiàng dào língxià shí jǐ dù.","t":"At night the temperature dropped to more than ten below zero."}]]},"1477":{"d":"零花钱 is a noun for pocket money or spending money given for small personal purchases, especially to children or students. It appears in family budgets and teenage daily life. The word is domestic and informal-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"零花钱不多。","p":"Línghuāqián bù duō.","t":"There is not much pocket money."},{"s":"妈妈每月给我一百块零花钱。","p":"Māma měi yuè gěi wǒ yī bǎi kuài línghuāqián.","t":"Mom gives me a hundred yuan in pocket money each month."}]]},"1478":{"d":"零钱 is a noun for small change, coins or small bills used for exact payment. It is practical vocabulary for shops, buses, and markets. It is the jingle at the bottom of a pocket that comes in handy for exact change.","e":[[{"s":"请你带些零钱。","p":"Qǐng nǐ dài xiē língqián.","t":"Please bring some small change."},{"s":"买东西时请准备好零钱。","p":"Mǎi dōngxi shí qǐng zhǔnbèi hǎo língqián.","t":"Have your change ready when shopping."}]]},"1479":{"d":"零食 is a noun for snacks or between-meal food such as biscuits and chips. Parents and health talk often advise eating fewer 零食. The word is domestic and casual food vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"少吃点零食。","p":"Shǎo chī diǎn língshí.","t":"Eat fewer snacks."},{"s":"包里装着饼干和别的零食。","p":"Bāo lǐ zhuāng zhe bǐnggān hé biéde língshí.","t":"The bag has biscuits and other snacks inside."}]]},"1480":{"d":"另 is a determiner or pronoun element meaning other or another, and it can mark something done separately. It appears in set phrases like 另有 and formal notes asking for an extra attachment. The word is compact and somewhat written or formal compared with fuller 另外.","e":[[{"s":"另有一件事。","p":"Lìng yǒu yī jiàn shì.","t":"There is one more matter."},{"s":"这份报告请另附一页说明。","p":"Zhè fèn bàogào qǐng lìng fù yī yè shuōmíng.","t":"Please attach a separate page of notes to this report."}]]},"1481":{"d":"另外 can mean other or else as a pronoun-like form, and as an adverb it adds an extra point roughly in addition or moreover. Speakers use it to ask about remaining people or to stack costs and conditions. It is the everyday word for adding one more thing on top.","e":[[{"s":"另外还有人吗？","p":"Lìngwài hái yǒu rén ma?","t":"Is anyone else coming?"},{"s":"除了这本书，你还要另外一本吗？","p":"Chúle zhè běn shū, nǐ hái yào lìngwài yī běn ma?","t":"Besides this book, do you want another one?"}],[{"s":"房租三千，另外还要交水电费。","p":"Fángzū sān qiān, lìngwài hái yào jiāo shuǐ diàn fèi.","t":"Rent is three thousand, and in addition you also pay utilities."},{"s":"工作很忙，另外家里还有老人要照顾。","p":"Gōngzuò hěn máng, lìngwài jiā lǐ hái yǒu lǎorén yào zhàogù.","t":"Work is busy; moreover, there are elderly people at home to care for."}]]},"1482":{"d":"留 is a verb meaning to stay, remain, keep, or leave something behind for later. Guests may be asked to stay, and people keep keys or notes at home. It is a basic and highly productive verb in daily life.","e":[[{"s":"你留下来吧。","p":"Nǐ liúxià lái ba.","t":"Why don't you stay?"},{"s":"出门前记得留一把钥匙在家。","p":"Chūmén qián jìde liú yī bǎ yàoshi zài jiā.","t":"Remember to leave a spare key at home before going out."}]]},"1483":{"d":"流 is a verb meaning to flow or run as liquids do, including water and tears. It is core physical vocabulary that also appears in many compounds about circulation and trends. The basic flow sense is concrete and vivid.","e":[[{"s":"河水往下流。","p":"Hé shuǐ wǎng xià liú.","t":"The river flows downstream."},{"s":"泪水顺着她的脸颊慢慢流下来。","p":"Lèishuǐ shùn zhe tā de liǎnjiá màn man liú xiàlái.","t":"Tears slowly streamed down her cheeks."}]]},"1484":{"d":"流利 is an adjective meaning fluent or smooth, especially for speaking a language without awkward pauses. Language learners and teachers use it as a clear goal for oral skill. The word is educational and complimentary.","e":[[{"s":"中文说得很流利。","p":"Zhōngwén shuō de hěn liúlì.","t":"She speaks Chinese very fluently."},{"s":"多跟本地人聊天口语会更流利。","p":"Duō gēn běndì rén liáo tiān kǒuyǔ huì gèng liúlì.","t":"Chatting more with locals will make spoken Chinese more fluent."}]]},"1485":{"d":"留下 is a verb meaning to leave something or someone behind, or to remain after others go. Forms, notes, and impressions are common objects. It is the word for what is set down or left behind when a moment passes.","e":[[{"s":"请留下姓名。","p":"Qǐng liúxià xìngmíng.","t":"Please leave your name."},{"s":"他临走时留下了一张纸条。","p":"Tā lín zǒu shí liúxià le yī zhāng zhǐ tiáo.","t":"He left a note when he went away."}]]},"1486":{"d":"流行 is a verb meaning to be popular, fashionable, or widely current, and it can also describe something spreading among people. Songs, styles, and trends are typical subjects. It is the word that tracks what everyone is listening to or wearing this season.","e":[[{"s":"这首歌很流行。","p":"Zhè shǒu gē hěn liúxíng.","t":"This song is very popular."},{"s":"今年夏天这种发型特别流行。","p":"Jīnnián xiàtiān zhè zhǒng fàxíng tèbié liúxíng.","t":"This hairstyle is especially popular this summer."}]]},"1487":{"d":"路过 is a verb meaning to pass by a place on the way to somewhere else. It is common for casual visits, chance sightings, and routes home. The word is everyday directional vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我路过你家。","p":"Wǒ lùguò nǐ jiā.","t":"I passed by your house."},{"s":"回家路上路过那家熟悉的面馆。","p":"Huí jiā lùshang lùguò nà jiā shúxī de miàn guǎn.","t":"On the way home I passed that familiar noodle shop."}]]},"1488":{"d":"旅馆 is a noun for a hotel or inn, often a smaller or simpler lodging than a large international hotel. Travelers use it for overnight stays on the road. The word is practical tourism vocabulary with a slightly traditional or modest flavor.","e":[[{"s":"旅馆在对面。","p":"Lǚguǎn zài duìmiàn.","t":"The inn is across the street."},{"s":"旅行时我们住进一家小旅馆。","p":"Lǚxíng shí wǒmen zhù jìn yī jiā xiǎo lǚguǎn.","t":"While traveling we stayed at a small inn."}]]},"1489":{"d":"旅客 is a noun for a traveler or passenger, especially someone using trains, stations, or other public transport facilities. Staff announcements and station signs address 旅客. The word is public-service and travel vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"旅客陆续进站。","p":"Lǚkè lùxù jìn zhàn.","t":"Passengers are entering the station one after another."},{"s":"工作人员耐心引导旅客检票。","p":"Gōngzuò rényuán nàixīn yǐndǎo lǚkè jiǎnpiào.","t":"Staff patiently guided travelers through ticket checking."}]]},"1490":{"d":"旅行 is a verb meaning to travel or take a trip for leisure or exploration, and it can also name the trip as a noun-like activity. Friends plan 旅行 for holidays and school breaks. The word is standard tourism and lifestyle vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他们明天出发去旅行。","p":"Tāmen míngtiān chūfā qù lǚxíng.","t":"They set off on a trip tomorrow."},{"s":"暑假计划和同学去云南旅行。","p":"Shǔjià jìhuà hé tóngxué qù yún nán lǚxíng.","t":"I plan to travel to Yunnan with classmates during summer vacation."}]]},"1491":{"d":"律师 is a noun for a lawyer or attorney who provides legal advice and representation. Contracts, disputes, and formal documents often call for consulting a 律师. The word is professional and institutional.","e":[[{"s":"请找位律师。","p":"Qǐng zhǎo wèi lǜshī.","t":"Please find a lawyer."},{"s":"签合同前最好咨询一下律师。","p":"Qiān hétong qián zuìhǎo zīxún yīxià lǜshī.","t":"It is best to consult a lawyer before signing a contract."}]]},"1492":{"d":"乱 is an adjective meaning messy or disorderly, and as an adverb it means recklessly or at random. Rooms get 乱; spending can be done 乱. Both uses are everyday and mildly critical.","e":[[{"s":"房间太乱了。","p":"Fángjiān tài luàn le.","t":"The room is too messy."},{"s":"桌子上很乱，什么都找不着。","p":"Zhuōzi shàng hěn luàn, shénme dōu zhǎo buzháo.","t":"The desk is so messy that nothing can be found."}],[{"s":"别再乱花钱，钱要省着用。","p":"Bié zài luàn huā qián, qián yào shěng zhe yòng.","t":"Stop spending money recklessly; use it carefully."},{"s":"你不能乱说别人的坏话。","p":"Nǐ bù néng luàn shuō biérén de huài huà.","t":"You must not recklessly speak ill of others."}]]},"1493":{"d":"落 is a verb meaning to fall, drop, or land from a higher place, as rain and leaves do. It is concrete physical vocabulary with many compound extensions. The basic falling sense is vivid and common in nature description.","e":[[{"s":"雨点落下来。","p":"Yǔ diǎn luò xiàlái.","t":"Raindrops are falling."},{"s":"深秋时节，黄叶一片片落下来。","p":"Shēn qiū shíjié, huáng yè yī piàn piàn luò xiàlái.","t":"In late autumn, yellow leaves fall one by one."}]]},"1494":{"d":"麻烦 covers a troublesome situation as an adjective or noun and the act of troubling someone as a verb. Speakers call a task 麻烦 and politely 麻烦 others for small favors. The word is core social and practical Mandarin for inconvenience.","e":[[{"s":"这事挺麻烦。","p":"Zhè shì tǐng máfan.","t":"This matter is quite troublesome."},{"s":"手续太麻烦了。","p":"Shǒuxù tài máfan le.","t":"The procedures are too bothersome."}],[{"s":"能不能麻烦你帮我把门关上？","p":"Néng bù néng máfan nǐ bāng wǒ bǎ mén guān shàng?","t":"Could I trouble you to close the door for me?"},{"s":"真不好意思，又麻烦你了。","p":"Zhēn bùhǎoyìsi, yòu máfan nǐ le.","t":"I am sorry to trouble you again."}],[{"s":"给你添麻烦了。","p":"Gěi nǐ tiān máfan le.","t":"Sorry for causing you trouble."},{"s":"这点小麻烦不算什么。","p":"Zhè diǎn xiǎo máfan búsuàn shénme.","t":"This little trouble is nothing."}]]},"1495":{"d":"馒头 is a noun for a plain steamed wheat bun without filling, a staple in northern Chinese meals. It is everyday food vocabulary for breakfast and home cooking. It is the soft, white staple that anchors many a northern table.","e":[[{"s":"早饭吃馒头。","p":"Zǎofàn chī mántou.","t":"I had steamed buns for breakfast."},{"s":"刚蒸出来的馒头又香又软。","p":"Gāng zhēng chūlái de mántou yòu xiāng yòu ruǎn.","t":"Freshly steamed buns smell wonderful and are soft."}]]},"1496":{"d":"满 is an adjective meaning full or filled to capacity, describing vehicles, rooms, cups, and similar containers or spaces. Resultative patterns like 坐满 show something filled completely. The word is basic and highly frequent.","e":[[{"s":"车已经满了。","p":"Chē yǐjīng mǎn le.","t":"The car is already full."},{"s":"会议室里坐满了来听课的人。","p":"Huìyì shì lǐ zuò mǎn le lái tīng kè de rén.","t":"The meeting room was packed with people attending the lecture."}]]},"1497":{"d":"毛巾 is a noun for a towel used to dry the body, face, or hands. It is basic bathroom and sports vocabulary. The word is concrete household Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"毛巾在浴室。","p":"Máojīn zài yùshì.","t":"The towel is in the bathroom."},{"s":"运动后记得用毛巾擦干汗。","p":"Yùndòng hòu jìde yòng máojīn cā gān hàn.","t":"Remember to dry off sweat with a towel after exercising."}]]},"1498":{"d":"毛衣 is a noun for a sweater or knitted woolen garment worn for warmth. Family talk often mentions knitting or putting on a 毛衣 when weather turns cold. The word is basic clothing vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"毛衣很暖和。","p":"Máoyī hěn nuǎnhuo.","t":"The sweater is very warm."},{"s":"天冷了，奶奶给我织了件毛衣。","p":"Tiān lěng le, nǎinai gěi wǒ zhī le jiàn máoyī.","t":"When it got cold, Grandma knitted me a sweater."}]]},"1499":{"d":"帽子 is the everyday noun for a hat or cap worn on the head for style, sun, or cold. It is basic clothing and packing vocabulary. The word is concrete and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"帽子忘带了。","p":"Màozi wàng dài le.","t":"I forgot to bring my hat."},{"s":"太阳大，出门记得戴顶帽子。","p":"Tàiyáng dà, chūmén jìde dài dǐng màozi.","t":"The sun is strong, so remember to wear a hat when going out."}]]},"1500":{"d":"美 is an adjective meaning beautiful or pretty, used for scenery, faces, art, and pleasing sights. It is a core aesthetic word in everyday praise and description. The sense is general and positive without technical art-theory coloring.","e":[[{"s":"这里的夜景很美。","p":"Zhèlǐ de yè jǐng hěn měi.","t":"The night view here is beautiful."},{"s":"春天到来，校园变得格外美。","p":"Chūntiān dàolái, xiàoyuán biàn de géwài měi.","t":"When spring arrives, the campus becomes especially beautiful."}]]},"1501":{"d":"美好 describes something fine, splendid, or full of positive quality, often of life stages, memories, wishes, and imagined futures rather than of pure physical looks alone. It colors childhood, recollections, and hopes as something worth cherishing. The adjective is warm and affirmative, common in reflective speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"童年很美好。","p":"Tóngnián hěn měihǎo.","t":"Childhood is wonderful."},{"s":"她留下了许多美好的回忆。","p":"Tā liúxià le xǔduō měihǎo de huíyì.","t":"She left behind many beautiful memories."}]]},"1502":{"d":"美景 names beautiful scenery as a sight or view worth noticing, typically of landscapes, natural vistas, or striking outdoor scenes. It appears in travel talk, sightseeing comments, and praise of a place's appearance. The noun is somewhat literary yet fully ordinary in tourism and description.","e":[[{"s":"窗外美景如画。","p":"Chuāng wài měijǐng rú huà.","t":"The scenery outside the window is like a painting."},{"s":"登上山顶看到了难得的美景。","p":"Dēng shàng shāndǐng kàn dào le nándé de měijǐng.","t":"From the mountaintop we saw rare and beautiful scenery."}]]},"1503":{"d":"美丽 is a core adjective for beauty in appearance, whether of people, flowers, places, or scenes. It is slightly more formal or complete-sounding than some casual near-synonyms and is widely taught as the standard word for beautiful. The term is complimentary and register-neutral in everyday and written praise.","e":[[{"s":"花儿很美丽。","p":"Huār  hěn měilì.","t":"The flowers are very beautiful."},{"s":"这片森林里的景色格外美丽。","p":"Zhè piàn sēnlín lǐ de jǐngsè géwài měilì.","t":"The scenery in this forest is especially beautiful."}]]},"1504":{"d":"美食 refers to delicious food, good cuisine, or local specialties valued for taste rather than mere sustenance. It is common in travel recommendations, restaurant talk, and praise of a city's food culture. It is the glowing word behind food blogs, food streets, and the best reasons to visit a place.","e":[[{"s":"成都有很多美食。","p":"Chéng dū yǒu hěn duō měishí.","t":"Chengdu has a lot of delicious food."},{"s":"朋友推荐了这家餐厅的美食。","p":"Péngyou tuījiàn le zhè jiā cāntīng de měishí.","t":"A friend recommended this restaurant's cuisine."}]]},"1505":{"d":"梦 is the ordinary noun for a dream experienced in sleep, and by extension for a cherished hope treated as a dream. It pairs with have or make when reporting what happened overnight, and appears in talk of childhood homes, fears, and wishes. The word is basic, personal, and frequent in daily narrative.","e":[[{"s":"我做了个梦。","p":"Wǒ zuò le gè mèng.","t":"I had a dream."},{"s":"昨晚我又梦见了小时候的家。","p":"Zuó wǎn wǒ yòu mèng jiàn le xiǎoshíhou de jiā.","t":"Last night I dreamed of my childhood home again."}]]},"1506":{"d":"梦想 covers both a long-held ambition as a noun and the act of dreaming of becoming or achieving something as a verb. It is more purposeful than a sleep dream, pointing to goals such as careers, travel, or personal change. The word is aspirational and common in student and life-plan talk.","e":[[{"s":"他一直有自己的梦想。","p":"Tā yīzhí yǒu zìjǐ de mèngxiǎng.","t":"He has always had his own dream."},{"s":"实现梦想需要时间和努力。","p":"Shíxiàn mèngxiǎng xūyào shíjiān hé nǔlì.","t":"Realizing a dream takes time and hard work."}],[{"s":"从小她就梦想成为一名医生。","p":"Cóngxiǎo tā jiù mèngxiǎng chéngwéi yī míng yīshēng.","t":"Since childhood she has dreamed of becoming a doctor."},{"s":"很多人梦想去国外留学。","p":"Hěn duō rén mèngxiǎng qù guó wài liúxué.","t":"Many people dream of studying abroad."}]]},"1507":{"d":"密码 is the noun for a password, PIN, or secret code used to unlock accounts, cards, and devices. It is essential modern security vocabulary in banking, phones, and online logins. It is the string of characters that guards the door to every online account.","e":[[{"s":"我把密码忘了。","p":"Wǒ bǎ mìmǎ wàng le.","t":"I forgot my password."},{"s":"请不要把银行卡密码告诉别人。","p":"Qǐng búyào bǎ yínhángkǎ mìmǎ gàosu biérén.","t":"Please do not tell anyone your bank card PIN."}]]},"1508":{"d":"免费 means free of charge, with no payment required for a ticket, service, or entry. It functions as a predicative description and in verbal phrases about opening or offering something at no cost. The word is commercial and public-service vocabulary, clear on signs, ads, and notices.","e":[[{"s":"这张票是免费的。","p":"Zhè zhāng piào shì miǎnfèi de.","t":"This ticket is free."},{"s":"博物馆每周二对公众免费开放。","p":"Bówùguǎn měi zhōu èr duì gōngzhòng miǎnfèi kāifàng.","t":"The museum is free and open to the public every Tuesday."}]]},"1509":{"d":"面对 means to face or confront a person, problem, or situation directly rather than avoid it. It is common with difficulties, choices, and challenges that demand courage or calm. The verb is serious yet ordinary, frequent in advice, reflection, and formal writing about coping.","e":[[{"s":"我们要勇敢面对困难。","p":"Wǒmen yào yǒnggǎn miànduì kùnnan.","t":"We need to face difficulties bravely."},{"s":"面对压力时他总是保持冷静。","p":"Miànduì yālì shí tā zǒngshì bǎochí lěngjìng.","t":"When facing pressure, he always stays calm."}]]},"1510":{"d":"面试 is both the event of a job or school interview and the act of interviewing or being interviewed. It is core workplace and application vocabulary for preparation, scheduling, and results. It is the nerve-wracking meeting where first impressions are made.","e":[[{"s":"她为了这次面试准备了好几天。","p":"Tā wèile zhè cì miànshì zhǔnbèi le hǎo jǐ tiān.","t":"She spent several days preparing for this interview."},{"s":"明天的面试在公司三楼。","p":"Míngtiān de miànshì zài gōngsī sān lóu.","t":"Tomorrow's interview is on the third floor of the company."}],[{"s":"明天我去面试。","p":"Míngtiān wǒ qù miànshì.","t":"I am going to an interview tomorrow."},{"s":"他们下午要面试几个新员工。","p":"Tāmen xiàwǔ yào miànshì jǐ gè xīn yuángōng.","t":"They will interview several new applicants this afternoon."}]]},"1511":{"d":"秒 is the measure word and unit for a second of time, the basic short interval in clocks, sports, and countdowns. It appears when only a few moments remain or when timing must be precise. The unit is concrete, technical in form yet fully everyday in games, traffic lights, and ordinary waiting.","e":[[{"s":"比赛还剩最后几秒。","p":"Bǐsài hái shèng zuìhòu jǐ miǎo.","t":"Only a few seconds remain in the game."},{"s":"绿灯只剩三十秒了，我们快走。","p":"Lǜ dēng zhǐ shèng sān shí miǎo le, wǒmen kuài zǒu.","t":"The green light only has thirty seconds left; let's hurry."}]]},"1512":{"d":"民族 names an ethnic group or nationality as a people with shared culture, language, or identity. In Chinese contexts it often refers to the country's many ethnic groups and their traditions. It is the collective word behind festivals, costumes, and the pride of a heritage.","e":[[{"s":"中国是一个多民族国家。","p":"Zhōngguó shì yī gè duō mínzú guójiā.","t":"China is a multi-ethnic country."},{"s":"展览介绍了各民族的传统文化。","p":"Zhǎnlǎn jièshào le gè mínzú de chuántǒng wénhuà.","t":"The exhibition introduced the traditional cultures of various ethnic groups."}]]},"1513":{"d":"末 marks the end or final part of a period, text, or sequence, as in year-end or last page. It is a compact noun often bound in compounds rather than standing alone. It leans a little toward writing, and it points to the far edge of a stretch of time or text.","e":[[{"s":"年末快到了。","p":"Nián mò kuài dào le.","t":"The end of the year is approaching."},{"s":"请把报告写到末页再提交。","p":"Qǐng bǎ bàogào xiě dào mò yè zài tíjiāo.","t":"Please finish the report through to the last page before submitting it."}]]},"1514":{"d":"母女 is the collective noun for a mother and her daughter as a pair. It is used when describing their relationship, appearance together, or shared activities. The term is concrete family vocabulary, natural in storytelling and everyday observation.","e":[[{"s":"那对母女很亲密。","p":"Nà duì mǔnǚ hěn qīnmì.","t":"That mother and daughter are very close."},{"s":"公园里一对母女在湖边散步。","p":"Gōngyuán lǐ yī duì mǔnǚ zài hú biān sànbù.","t":"A mother and daughter were walking by the lake in the park."}]]},"1515":{"d":"母亲 is a standard, somewhat formal or respectful noun for mother, more complete than the casual family address words. It appears in introductions, writing, and set phrases such as Mother's Day. The term is warm yet dignified, common in both personal and public contexts.","e":[[{"s":"我母亲很善良。","p":"Wǒ mǔqīn hěn shànliáng.","t":"My mother is very kind."},{"s":"每年母亲节我都会给妈妈打电话。","p":"Měi nián mǔqīn jié wǒ dōuhuì gěi māma dǎdiànhuà.","t":"Every Mother's Day I call my mom."}]]},"1516":{"d":"母子 is the collective noun for a mother and her son as a pair. Like the parallel form for mother and daughter, it frames their bond, travel, or shared scenes. The word is ordinary family vocabulary in narrative and description.","e":[[{"s":"这对母子感情很好。","p":"Zhè duì mǔzǐ gǎnqíng hěn hǎo.","t":"This mother and son are very close."},{"s":"车站里一对母子正在等火车。","p":"Chēzhàn lǐ yī duì mǔzǐ zhèngzài děng huǒchē.","t":"A mother and son were waiting for the train at the station."}]]},"1517":{"d":"目标 is a goal, target, or objective that someone aims to reach, from personal habits to work plans. It is common when setting priorities, measuring progress, or stating what success looks like. The noun is practical planning vocabulary, neutral in school, sport, and professional talk.","e":[[{"s":"目标很明确。","p":"Mùbiāo hěn míngquè.","t":"The goal is very clear."},{"s":"他今年把减肥定为首要目标。","p":"Tā jīnnián bǎ jiǎnféi dìng wéi shǒuyào mùbiāo.","t":"This year he made losing weight his top goal."}]]},"1518":{"d":"目的 names the purpose or aim behind an action, trip, or plan, focusing on why something is done. It often appears in questions about intent and in explanations of main reasons. It is the slightly formal word for the why behind an effort.","e":[[{"s":"你来这里的目的是什么？","p":"Nǐ lái zhèlǐ de mùdì shì shénme?","t":"What is your purpose in coming here?"},{"s":"他来北京的主要目的是学习汉语。","p":"Tā lái běi jīng de zhǔyào mùdì shì xuéxí hànyǔ.","t":"His main purpose in coming to Beijing is to study Chinese."}]]},"1519":{"d":"目的地 is the destination of a journey, the place one is traveling toward. It is core travel vocabulary for trains, flights, maps, and trip plans. It is the name printed on the ticket where the journey ends.","e":[[{"s":"我们终于到了目的地。","p":"Wǒmen zhōngyú dào le mùdìdì.","t":"We finally reached our destination."},{"s":"火车驶入了我们的目的地。","p":"Huǒchē shǐ rù le wǒmen de mùdìdì.","t":"The train pulled into our destination."}]]},"1520":{"d":"目前 means at present or currently, framing the situation as it stands now rather than in the past or future. Though labeled a noun in structure, it functions as a time expression at the start of statements about ongoing conditions. The word is slightly formal and common in reports, news, and careful speech.","e":[[{"s":"目前情况比较稳定。","p":"Mùqián qíngkuàng bǐjiào wěndìng.","t":"The situation is relatively stable at present."},{"s":"目前公司正在招聘几名新员工。","p":"Mùqián gōngsī zhèngzài zhāopìn jǐ míng xīn yuángōng.","t":"The company is currently hiring several new employees."}]]},"1521":{"d":"耐心 names patience as a quality one has or shows, and describes a patient attitude toward people or tasks that take time. It is frequent with children, teaching, waiting, and long efforts. The word is everyday moral and interpersonal vocabulary, warm and practical.","e":[[{"s":"老师对学生很有耐心。","p":"Lǎoshī duì xuéshēng hěn yǒu nàixīn.","t":"The teacher is very patient with students."},{"s":"教育孩子需要很多耐心。","p":"Jiàoyù háizi xūyào hěn duō nàixīn.","t":"Raising children requires a lot of patience."}],[{"s":"请再耐心等一会儿。","p":"Qǐng zài nàixīn děng yīhuìr.","t":"Please wait patiently a little longer."},{"s":"她耐心地给孩子讲了三遍。","p":"Tā nàixīn de gěi háizi jiǎng le sān biàn.","t":"She patiently explained it to the child three times."}]]},"1522":{"d":"南部 names the southern part of a country, province, city, or other area. It is geographic vocabulary for location, weather contrast, and regional description. It places a region on the warm side of the map.","e":[[{"s":"这座城市位于省南部。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì wèiyú shěng nánbù.","t":"This city is located in the southern part of the province."},{"s":"南部地区今年夏天雨水特别多。","p":"Nánbù dìqū jīnnián xiàtiān yǔshuǐ tèbié duō.","t":"The southern region has had especially heavy rain this summer."}]]},"1523":{"d":"难道 introduces a rhetorical question that challenges an assumption, roughly could it be that or do you mean to say. It often presses the listener to reconsider something surprising or hard to accept. The adverb is spoken and expressive, common in argument, surprise, and mild reproach.","e":[[{"s":"难道你忘了？","p":"Nándào nǐ wàng le?","t":"Could it be that you forgot?"},{"s":"难道你不觉得今天有点奇怪吗？","p":"Nándào nǐ bù juéde jīntiān yǒu diǎn qíguài ma?","t":"Don't you think today feels a bit strange?"}]]},"1524":{"d":"男士 is a polite noun for a man or gentleman, more formal than plain words for male person. It is common on restroom signs, service announcements, and careful public description. The term is courteous and public-facing rather than intimate family language.","e":[[{"s":"那位男士很有礼貌。","p":"Nà wèi nánshì hěn yǒu lǐmào.","t":"That gentleman is very polite."},{"s":"电梯里站着一位穿西装的男士。","p":"Diàntī lǐ zhàn zhe yī wèi chuān xīzhuāng de nánshì.","t":"A man in a suit was standing in the elevator."}]]},"1525":{"d":"难受 describes feeling unwell, uncomfortable, or emotionally hard to bear, from stomach pain to heartache after loss. It is subjective and physical or emotional rather than abstract difficulty. The adjective is everyday body and feeling vocabulary, direct and personal.","e":[[{"s":"肚子很难受。","p":"Dùzi hěn nánshòu.","t":"My stomach feels awful."},{"s":"分手后那段时间他每天都很难受。","p":"Fēnshǒu hòu nà duàn shíjiān tā měi tiān dōu hěn nánshòu.","t":"He felt miserable every day after the breakup."}]]},"1526":{"d":"难忘 means hard to forget or unforgettable, marking experiences, days, or trips that leave a lasting impression. It often appears with make people or as a modifier of a day or event. The word is warm and evaluative, frequent in travel stories and life milestones.","e":[[{"s":"那次旅行令人难忘。","p":"Nà cì lǚxíng lìng rén nánwàng.","t":"That trip was unforgettable."},{"s":"毕业典礼是大家最难忘的一天。","p":"Bìyè diǎnlǐ shì dàjiā zuì nánwàng de yī tiān.","t":"Graduation day was the most unforgettable day for everyone."}]]},"1527":{"d":"男性 is a somewhat formal noun for male as a sex or gender category, used of people in statistics, forms, and general description. It is more clinical or official than everyday words for man or boy. It is the checkbox on forms and the label in surveys.","e":[[{"s":"公司里男性员工较多。","p":"Gōngsī lǐ nánxìng yuángōng jiào duō.","t":"There are more male employees in the company."},{"s":"这次调查对象以中青年男性为主。","p":"Zhè cì diàochá duìxiàng yǐ zhōng qīngnián nánxìng wéi zhǔ.","t":"This survey mainly targeted young and middle-aged men."}]]},"1528":{"d":"内 means inside or within a container, document, area, or limit, often after a place or object noun. It is a compact locative used in notices, instructions, and set time phrases. The word is slightly written or formal compared with some spoken inside alternatives, yet fully standard.","e":[[{"s":"答案在课本第三章内。","p":"Dáàn zài kèběn dì sān zhāng nèi.","t":"The answer is within chapter three of the textbook."},{"s":"请把文件放在信封内寄出。","p":"Qǐng bǎ wénjiàn fàng zài xìnfēng nèi jì chū.","t":"Please put the documents inside the envelope and mail them."}]]},"1529":{"d":"内容 is the content or substance of a text, lesson, message, or media item, what it contains rather than its form. It is core school, media, and document vocabulary when summarizing main points. It is what a lesson or article is really about, underneath the packaging.","e":[[{"s":"这本书的内容很丰富。","p":"Zhè běn shū de nèiróng hěn fēngfù.","t":"The content of this book is very rich."},{"s":"老师讲解了今天课程的主要内容。","p":"Lǎoshī jiǎngjiě le jīntiān kèchéng de zhǔyào nèiróng.","t":"The teacher explained the main content of today's lesson."}]]},"1530":{"d":"内心 denotes the inner self or heart as the seat of private feeling, often contrasting with a calm outer appearance. It appears when speakers report tension, conflict, or true emotion inside. The noun is reflective and slightly literary, common in personal description.","e":[[{"s":"他内心很紧张。","p":"Tā nèixīn hěn jǐnzhāng.","t":"He is very nervous inside."},{"s":"她外表平静，内心却很不安。","p":"Tā wàibiǎo píngjìng, nèixīn què hěn bùān.","t":"She looked calm on the outside, but inside she was uneasy."}]]},"1531":{"d":"能否 is a compact formal expression meaning whether one can or whether one cannot, used in polite requests and confirmations. It softens questions about ability, permission, or feasibility. The pattern is more written or courteous than plain can, common in email and careful speech.","e":[[{"s":"你能否明天过来？","p":"Nǐ néngfǒu míngtiān guòlái?","t":"Can you come over tomorrow?"},{"s":"请确认能否在周五之前完成任务。","p":"Qǐng quèrèn néngfǒu zài zhōu wǔ zhīqián wánchéng rènwù.","t":"Please confirm whether the task can be finished by Friday."}]]},"1532":{"d":"能够 means can or to be able to, expressing capability or possibility in a slightly fuller form than the short modal alone. It often appears in careful statements about competence and what becomes possible after learning. It gives ability a measured, full-threaded feel.","e":[[{"s":"他能够胜任这项工作。","p":"Tā nénggòu shèngrèn zhè xiàng gōngzuò.","t":"He is capable of handling this job."},{"s":"学会游泳就能够在水里放松。","p":"Xuéhuì yóuyǒng jiù nénggòu zài shuǐ lǐ fàngsōng.","t":"Once you learn to swim, you can relax in the water."}]]},"1533":{"d":"能力 names ability, capability, or capacity as a skill or strength someone has, especially for work or study. It is frequent in evaluations, self-improvement talk, and job descriptions. The noun is standard professional and educational vocabulary without technical jargon.","e":[[{"s":"他的工作能力很强。","p":"Tā de gōngzuò nénglì hěn qiáng.","t":"His work ability is very strong."},{"s":"年轻人应该不断提高自己的能力。","p":"Niánqīng rén yīnggāi bùduàn tígāo zìjǐ de nénglì.","t":"Young people should keep improving their abilities."}]]},"1534":{"d":"嗯 is a short interjection of acknowledgment, mild agreement, or thoughtful pause, roughly mm or uh-huh. It can answer without full words or mark a soft response before continuing. The sound is highly spoken and informal, characteristic of natural dialogue.","e":[[{"s":"嗯，那就这样吧。","p":"ǹg, nà jiù zhèyàng ba.","t":"Mm, let's leave it at that."},{"s":"他嗯了一声就继续吃饭。","p":"Tā ǹg le yī shēng jiù jìxù chī fàn.","t":"He grunted in acknowledgment and went back to eating."}]]},"1535":{"d":"年底 names the end of the calendar year as a period for wrapping up accounts, bonuses, and plans. It is common in workplace schedules, personal resolutions, and year-close activity. It is the stretch of the calendar when books close and resolutions begin.","e":[[{"s":"我们年底再结算。","p":"Wǒmen niándǐ zài jiésuàn.","t":"We'll settle accounts at the end of the year."},{"s":"公司一般在年底发放奖金。","p":"Gōngsī yībān zài niándǐ fāfàng jiǎngjīn.","t":"The company usually gives out bonuses at the end of the year."}]]},"1536":{"d":"年龄 is the standard noun for age as a number of years lived, more formal than simply asking how old. It appears on forms, applications, and careful discussion of eligibility or suitability. It is the box on every form that asks how many years you have completed.","e":[[{"s":"年龄不是问题。","p":"Niánlíng bú shì wèntí.","t":"Age is not an issue."},{"s":"报名时需要如实填写年龄和姓名。","p":"Bàomíng shí xūyào rúshí tiánxiě niánlíng hé xìngmíng.","t":"You need to fill in your age and name truthfully when registering."}]]},"1537":{"d":"农村 names the countryside or rural areas as opposed to the city, including villages and farming communities. It is common in life history, migration talk, and contrasts with urban life. It is the word for a pace of life and a landscape far from the city lights.","e":[[{"s":"他来自农村。","p":"Tā láizì nóngcūn.","t":"He comes from the countryside."},{"s":"小时候他在农村度过了整个童年。","p":"Xiǎoshíhou tā zài nóngcūn dù guò le zhěnggè tóngnián.","t":"He spent his entire childhood in the countryside."}]]},"1538":{"d":"弄 is a highly flexible spoken verb meaning to handle, do, get, or mess with something, often with a result complement such as lose, break, or dirty. It covers casual actions when a more specific verb is not needed. The word is colloquial and extremely frequent in daily problem-solving talk.","e":[[{"s":"别把书弄丢了。","p":"Bié bǎ shū nòng diū le.","t":"Don't lose the book."},{"s":"不小心他把水杯弄倒在桌子上了。","p":"Bù xiǎoxīn tā bǎ shuǐ bēi nòng dǎo zài zhuōzi shàng le.","t":"He accidentally knocked the water glass over onto the table."}]]},"1539":{"d":"女性 is a somewhat formal noun for female as a sex or gender category, used of women and girls in statistics, events, and general description. It parallels the male counterpart in surveys and public language. The term is official and neutral rather than intimate address.","e":[[{"s":"这个班女性比例较高。","p":"Zhège bān nǚxìng bǐlì jiào gāo.","t":"The proportion of women in this class is relatively high."},{"s":"这次活动吸引了大量年轻女性。","p":"Zhè cì huódòng xīyǐn le dàliàng niánqīng nǚxìng.","t":"This event attracted a large number of young women."}]]},"1540":{"d":"暖和 describes mild, pleasant warmth of weather or a room, and as a verb can mean to warm up or become warm. It is softer and cozier than words for hot heat. The adjective is everyday climate and home vocabulary; the verbal use appears when heating takes effect.","e":[[{"s":"今天很暖和。","p":"Jīntiān hěn nuǎnhuo.","t":"It's quite warm today."},{"s":"春天一到，天气就暖和了。","p":"Chūntiān yī dào, tiānqì jiù nuǎnhuo le.","t":"As soon as spring arrives, the weather turns warm."}],[{"s":"开了暖气以后屋里立刻暖和起来。","p":"Kāi le nuǎnqì yǐhòu wū lǐ lìkè nuǎnhuo qǐlái.","t":"The room warmed up right away after the heating was turned on."},{"s":"进来暖和暖和吧。","p":"Jìnlái nuǎnhuo nuǎnhuo ba.","t":"Come in and warm up a bit."}]]},"1541":{"d":"偶尔 means occasionally or once in a while, marking actions that happen but not as a fixed habit. It softens frequency between never and often. The adverb is everyday schedule and lifestyle vocabulary, neutral and clear.","e":[[{"s":"偶尔放松一下很有必要。","p":"Ǒu'ěr fàngsōng yīxià hěn yǒu bìyào.","t":"It is necessary to relax once in a while."},{"s":"他偶尔也会去楼下那家咖啡店。","p":"Tā ǒuěr yě huì qù lóu xià nà jiā kāfēi diàn.","t":"He occasionally drops by the coffee shop downstairs."}]]},"1542":{"d":"拍 is a versatile verb for striking lightly, clapping, or taking a photograph, depending on the object. With photos it is the everyday word for shooting a picture; with people or surfaces it means to pat or clap. It is at once the word for a photo snapped and a shoulder patted.","e":[[{"s":"帮我拍张照。","p":"Bāng wǒ pāi zhāng zhào.","t":"Take a photo for me."},{"s":"游客在景点前忙着拍照。","p":"Yóukè zài jǐngdiǎn qián máng zhe pāizhào.","t":"Tourists were busy taking photos at the scenic spot."}],[{"s":"他轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀。","p":"Tā qīng qīng pāi le pāi wǒ de jiānbǎng.","t":"He gently patted me on the shoulder."},{"s":"大家一起拍手欢迎。","p":"Dàjiā yīqǐ pāi shǒu huānyíng.","t":"Everyone clapped to welcome them."}]]},"1543":{"d":"排 means to arrange people or things in a line or order, and as a measure word or noun it names a row. The verbal sense covers lining up students or placing items by height or rank. The word is practical classroom, queue, and seating vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他排在队伍前面。","p":"Tā pái zài duìwu qiánmiàn.","t":"He is at the front of the line."},{"s":"老师把同学按身高从高到低排好。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ tóngxué àn shēngāo cóng gāo dào dī pái hǎo.","t":"The teacher lined the students up from tallest to shortest."}],[{"s":"我们坐在第三排。","p":"Wǒmen zuò zài dì sān pái.","t":"We are sitting in the third row."},{"s":"教室里有六排桌子。","p":"Jiàoshì lǐ yǒu liù pái zhuōzi.","t":"There are six rows of desks in the classroom."}]]},"1544":{"d":"牌 is a noun for a playing card, a brand name, or a plaque or signboard, depending on context. Card games, product brands, and hung signs all use the same character with different measure words. The word is concrete everyday vocabulary across play, shopping, and public labels.","e":[[{"s":"他出了一张牌。","p":"Tā chū le yī zhāng pái.","t":"He played a card."},{"s":"我们周末常在家里打牌。","p":"Wǒmen zhōumò cháng zài jiā lǐ dǎ pái.","t":"We often play cards at home on weekends."}],[{"s":"这是什么牌的手机？","p":"Zhè shì shénme pái de shǒujī?","t":"What brand is this phone?"},{"s":"门上挂着一块木牌。","p":"Mén shàng guà zhe yī kuài mù pái.","t":"A wooden plaque hung on the door."}]]},"1545":{"d":"排队 means to line up or queue, waiting one's turn for service, tickets, or food. It is essential public and commercial vocabulary in shops, stations, and events. It is the orderly line that turns chaos into a waiting crowd.","e":[[{"s":"大家在排队买票。","p":"Dàjiā zài páiduì mǎi piào.","t":"Everyone is lining up to buy tickets."},{"s":"买奶茶的人太多了，我只好排队等。","p":"Mǎi nǎichá de rén tài duō le, wǒ zhǐhǎo páiduì děng.","t":"So many people were buying milk tea that I had to queue up."}]]},"1546":{"d":"排球 is the noun for volleyball as a sport and for the ball used in the game. It is standard school and leisure sports vocabulary with play as the common verb. The term is concrete and register-neutral in PE class and amateur play.","e":[[{"s":"课间他们常打排球。","p":"Kè jiān tāmen cháng dǎ páiqiú.","t":"They often play volleyball between classes."},{"s":"高中时她是校排球队的队员。","p":"Gāozhōng shí tā shì xiào páiqiú duì de duìyuán.","t":"In high school she was on the school volleyball team."}]]},"1547":{"d":"牌子 names a signboard, label, or brand name as a physical or commercial marker. It can mean the board hung at a shop door or the brand of a product. The noun is everyday commercial and street vocabulary, concrete and practical.","e":[[{"s":"牌子挂好了。","p":"Páizi guà hǎo le.","t":"The sign has been hung up."},{"s":"新开的店门口立着一块醒目的牌子。","p":"Xīn kāi de diàn ménkǒu lì zhe yī kuài xǐngmù de páizi.","t":"A striking sign stood at the entrance of the newly opened shop."}]]},"1548":{"d":"判断 functions as a verb meaning to judge or determine and as a noun for a judgment or conclusion reached. It is common in careful reasoning, medical assessment, and everyday right-or-wrong appraisal. It is the mental step of weighing evidence and settling on an answer.","e":[[{"s":"你判断得很对。","p":"Nǐ pànduàn de hěn duì.","t":"Your judgment is correct."},{"s":"我们要根据事实来判断。","p":"Wǒmen yào gēnjù shìshí lái pànduàn.","t":"We should judge based on the facts."}],[{"s":"医生根据检查结果做出了准确判断。","p":"Yīshēng gēnjù jiǎnchá jiéguǒ zuò chū le zhǔnquè pànduàn.","t":"The doctor made an accurate judgment based on the test results."},{"s":"这个判断后来被证明是对的。","p":"Zhège pànduàn hòulái bèi zhèngmíng shì duì de.","t":"This judgment later proved to be correct."}]]},"1549":{"d":"陪 means to accompany someone or keep them company for a period of time, whether for comfort, errands, or shared outings. It stresses presence with another person rather than mere travel together by chance. The verb is warm and everyday, frequent in family and friendship talk.","e":[[{"s":"我来陪陪你。","p":"Wǒ lái péi péi nǐ.","t":"Let me keep you company."},{"s":"周末他特意陪父母去公园散步。","p":"Zhōumò tā tèyì péi fùmǔ qù gōngyuán sànbù.","t":"On the weekend he made a point of walking with his parents in the park."}]]},"1550":{"d":"批评 means to criticize and as a noun names criticism as feedback or blame. It can be corrective in teaching and management or simply negative comment. The word is firm and evaluative, common in school, work, and public discussion.","e":[[{"s":"别光批评别人。","p":"Bié guāng pīpíng biérén.","t":"Don't just criticize others."},{"s":"老板在会上批评了迟到现象。","p":"Lǎobǎn zài huì shàng pīpíng le chídào xiànxiàng.","t":"The boss criticized lateness at the meeting."}],[{"s":"他接受了老师的批评。","p":"Tā jiēshòu le lǎoshī de pīpíng.","t":"He accepted the teacher's criticism."},{"s":"这些批评帮助他改正了错误。","p":"Zhèxiē pīpíng bāngzhù tā gǎizhèng le cuòwù.","t":"This criticism helped him correct his mistakes."}]]},"1551":{"d":"皮肤 is the noun for skin as the outer covering of the body, in talk of dryness, care, weather, and health. It is basic body vocabulary rather than specialized medical jargon. The word is concrete and everyday in self-care and seasonal advice.","e":[[{"s":"皮肤有点干。","p":"Pífū yǒu diǎn gān.","t":"My skin feels a bit dry."},{"s":"冬天要注意保护皮肤。","p":"Dōngtiān yào zhùyì bǎohù pífū.","t":"In winter you should take care to protect your skin."}]]},"1552":{"d":"脾气 names a person's temper, disposition, or characteristic mood pattern, often how easily they get angry. Good or bad temper and stubborn character are common collocations. The noun is personal and everyday, frequent in describing relationships and personality.","e":[[{"s":"他脾气很好。","p":"Tā píqi hěn hǎo.","t":"He has a good temper."},{"s":"这孩子脾气很倔，说什么都不肯低头。","p":"Zhè háizi píqi hěn juè, shuō shénme dōu bù kěn dītóu.","t":"This child is stubborn and refuses to back down no matter what."}]]},"1553":{"d":"皮鞋 names leather shoes, typically formal or dress footwear as opposed to sneakers or cloth shoes. It is clothing vocabulary for work, ceremonies, and smart dress. It is the pair that clicks on polished floors at work and formal occasions.","e":[[{"s":"这双皮鞋很亮。","p":"Zhè shuāng píxié hěn liàng.","t":"These leather shoes are very shiny."},{"s":"正式场合他习惯穿黑色皮鞋。","p":"Zhèngshì chǎnghé tā xíguàn chuān hēisè píxié.","t":"He usually wears black leather shoes for formal occasions."}]]},"1554":{"d":"篇 is the measure word for essays, articles, reports, and similar written pieces, counting whole texts rather than pages. It is essential classroom and media vocabulary for assigning, praising, or referring to a writing. It is the counter that numbers essays and articles by the piece.","e":[[{"s":"这篇报道很好。","p":"Zhè piān bàodào hěn hǎo.","t":"This article is very good."},{"s":"老师让我们背这篇三百字的课文。","p":"Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen bèi zhè piān sān bǎi zì de kèwén.","t":"The teacher asked us to memorize this three-hundred-character text."}]]},"1555":{"d":"片 is a measure word for thin flat pieces such as slices of bread, patches, or sheets, and can also refer to a stretch of land or scenery. It counts objects by their flat form rather than by volume. The classifier is practical kitchen, medical, and landscape vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"来一片面包。","p":"Lái yī piàn miànbāo.","t":"Have a slice of bread."},{"s":"她给我一片药。","p":"Tā gěi wǒ yī piàn yào.","t":"She gave me a tablet of medicine."}]]},"1556":{"d":"乒乓球 is the noun for table tennis or ping-pong as a sport and for the ball itself. It is a very popular leisure and school sport in Chinese-speaking contexts. The term is concrete, everyday sports vocabulary with play as the usual verb.","e":[[{"s":"你会打乒乓球吗？","p":"Nǐ huì dǎ pīngpāngqiú ma?","t":"Do you know how to play table tennis?"},{"s":"体育馆里有几张乒乓球台空着。","p":"Tǐyùguǎn lǐ yǒu jǐ zhāng pīngpāngqiú tái kōng zhe.","t":"Several table tennis tables are free in the gym."}]]},"1557":{"d":"平常 means ordinary or usual as an adjective and usually or ordinarily as an adverb of habit. It describes routine schedules and things that are not special. The word is everyday lifestyle vocabulary, calm and frequent in contrast with holidays or exceptions.","e":[[{"s":"平常我很忙。","p":"Píngcháng wǒ hěn máng.","t":"I'm usually very busy."},{"s":"他平常七点起床，八点到公司。","p":"Tā píngcháng qī diǎn qǐchuáng, bā diǎn dào gōngsī.","t":"He usually gets up at seven and arrives at the company at eight."}],[{"s":"这是很平常的事。","p":"Zhè shì hěn píngcháng de shì.","t":"This is a very ordinary matter."},{"s":"平常的日子里他也很少出门。","p":"Píngcháng de rìzi lǐ tā yě hěn shǎo chūmén.","t":"On ordinary days he rarely goes out either."}]]},"1558":{"d":"破 means to break, tear, or damage something, and as an adjective describes something already broken, torn, or worn out. It covers clothes, screens, paper, and similar physical damage. The word is concrete and everyday, common in accidents and describing old items.","e":[[{"s":"他一不小心把手机屏幕摔破了。","p":"Tā yī bù xiǎoxīn bǎshǒu jī píngmù shuāi pò le.","t":"He accidentally dropped his phone and cracked the screen."},{"s":"别把这张纸弄破了。","p":"Bié bǎ zhè zhāng zhǐ nòng pò le.","t":"Don't tear this piece of paper."}],[{"s":"那件外套破了。","p":"Nà jiàn wàitào pò le.","t":"That coat is torn."},{"s":"这双鞋太破了，该换了。","p":"Zhè shuāng xié tài pò le, gāi huàn le.","t":"These shoes are too worn out; they need replacing."}]]},"1559":{"d":"葡萄 is the ordinary noun for grapes as fruit, often counted in bunches and praised for sweetness. It appears in markets, snacks, and seasonal summer talk. The word is concrete food vocabulary, register-neutral and basic.","e":[[{"s":"这串葡萄很甜。","p":"Zhè chuàn pútao hěn tián.","t":"This bunch of grapes is very sweet."},{"s":"夏天冰镇葡萄吃起来特别爽口。","p":"Xiàtiān bīng zhèn pútao chī qǐlái tèbié shuǎng kǒu.","t":"Chilled grapes in summer taste especially refreshing."}]]},"1560":{"d":"葡萄酒 is grape wine as a drink, distinct from spirits and beer in Chinese food culture. It appears in gifts, meals, and social hosting. The noun is commercial and dining vocabulary, neutral and widely understood.","e":[[{"s":"朋友开了瓶葡萄酒。","p":"Péngyou kāi le píng pútaojiǔ.","t":"A friend opened a bottle of wine."},{"s":"朋友送了我一瓶法国葡萄酒。","p":"Péngyou sòng le wǒ yī píng Fǎguó pútaojiǔ.","t":"A friend gave me a bottle of French wine."}]]},"1561":{"d":"普遍 describes something widespread, common, or general across many people or places rather than rare or local. It is frequent in social observation, technology adoption, and survey-style statements. It is the analytical word for a pattern that holds almost everywhere.","e":[[{"s":"这种现象很普遍。","p":"Zhè zhǒng xiànxiàng hěn pǔbiàn.","t":"This phenomenon is very common."},{"s":"智能手机在生活中已相当普遍。","p":"Zhìnéng shǒujī zài shēnghuó zhōng yǐ xiāngdāng pǔbiàn.","t":"Smartphones have become quite widespread in daily life."}]]},"1562":{"d":"普通 means ordinary or common, without special rank, quality, or distinction. It contrasts everyday people and things with the famous, luxury, or exceptional. It is the modest, honest word for what most lives are made of.","e":[[{"s":"这只是一辆普通的车。","p":"Zhè zhǐshì yī liàng pǔtōng de chē.","t":"This is just an ordinary car."},{"s":"在普通人眼里这件事没什么大不了。","p":"Zài pǔtōng rén yǎn lǐ zhè jiàn shì méi shénme dàbuliǎo.","t":"To ordinary people, this matter is no big deal."}]]},"1563":{"d":"普通话 names Standard Mandarin Chinese, the national common speech taught in schools and used in media across China. It contrasts with regional dialects and accents. It is the shared language that lets a citizen of Beijing and a speaker of a southern dialect understand each other.","e":[[{"s":"请说普通话。","p":"Qǐng shuō pǔtōnghuà.","t":"Please speak Mandarin."},{"s":"他的普通话带着一点儿南方口音。","p":"Tā de pǔtōnghuà dài zhe yīdiǎnr nánfāng kǒuyīn.","t":"His Mandarin has a slight southern accent."}]]},"1564":{"d":"期 is a measure word and noun for an issue of a magazine, a term or semester phase, or a period of an activity. It counts cycles and installments rather than physical objects. It is the counter behind magazine issues and school terms alike.","e":[[{"s":"这一期杂志很精彩。","p":"Zhè yī qī zázhì hěn jīngcǎi.","t":"This issue of the magazine is excellent."},{"s":"杂志最新一期的封面是他的采访。","p":"Zázhì zuì xīn yī qī de fēngmiàn shì tā de cǎifǎng.","t":"His interview is on the cover of the magazine's latest issue."}]]},"1565":{"d":"期末 names the end of an academic term or semester, especially the period of final exams and wrap-up. It is core school calendar vocabulary with tests, grades, and results. The noun is educational and highly frequent for students and teachers.","e":[[{"s":"期末快到了。","p":"Qīmò kuài dào le.","t":"The end of the term is approaching."},{"s":"期末考试成绩下周公布。","p":"Qīmò kǎoshì chéngjì xià zhōu gōngbù.","t":"Final exam results will be posted next week."}]]},"1566":{"d":"期中 names the middle of an academic term, especially midterm exams and the midpoint of a course. It pairs with end-of-term language in school schedules. It is the checkpoint in the middle of the semester that measures progress.","e":[[{"s":"期中考试难吗？","p":"Qīzhōng kǎoshì nán ma?","t":"Was the midterm exam difficult?"},{"s":"期中过后同学们都松了一口气。","p":"Qīzhōng guòhòu tóngxué men dōu sōng le yīkǒuqì.","t":"After the midterms, the students all breathed a sigh of relief."}]]},"1567":{"d":"其次 means next, secondly, or of secondary importance when listing points or priorities. It orders ideas after a first point or ranks something after the main concern. It is the measured word for putting a point into second place.","e":[[{"s":"其次要考虑成本。","p":"Qícì yào kǎolǜ chéngběn.","t":"Next, we need to consider the cost."},{"s":"产品质量很重要，其次才是外观设计。","p":"Chǎnpǐn zhìliàng hěn zhòngyào, qícì cái shì wàiguān shèjì.","t":"Product quality matters most; appearance comes second."}]]},"1568":{"d":"其中 means among them or of which, selecting some members from a previously mentioned group. It is a linking noun for statistics, lists, and breakdowns. The word is slightly formal and very frequent in written and careful spoken explanation.","e":[[{"s":"其中三个是我的。","p":"Qízhōng sān gè shì wǒ de.","t":"Three of them are mine."},{"s":"这些书里其中有三本是她写的。","p":"Zhèxiē shū lǐ qízhōng yǒu sān běn shì tā xiě de.","t":"Among these books, three were written by her."}]]},"1569":{"d":"起到 means to play a role of or to produce a certain effect, almost always with a following noun such as role, function, or help. It is a set verbal pattern for stating what contribution something makes. The usage is slightly formal and common in analysis and education talk.","e":[[{"s":"这个计划起到了关键作用。","p":"Zhège jìhuà qǐdào le guānjiàn zuòyòng.","t":"This plan played a key role."},{"s":"良好的习惯对学习能起到很大帮助。","p":"Liánghǎo de xíguàn duì xuéxí néng qǐdào hěn dà bāngzhù.","t":"Good habits can be a great help to learning."}]]},"1570":{"d":"气 covers air or gas as a substance, breath and inflated pressure, and anger as an emotional force; as a verb it can mean to anger someone. Physical and emotional senses share the same character in different collocations. The word is basic, versatile, and highly frequent in both concrete and feeling language.","e":[[{"s":"给轮胎打气时注意别把气打得太足。","p":"Gěi lúntāi dǎ qì shí zhùyì bié bǎ qì dǎ de tài zú.","t":"When inflating the tires, be careful not to put in too much air."},{"s":"他跑完步后气都喘不过来。","p":"Tā pǎo wán bù hòu qì dōu chuǎn buguò lái.","t":"After running he could hardly catch his breath."}],[{"s":"他气得说不出话。","p":"Tā qì de shuō bu chū huà.","t":"He was so angry he couldn't speak."},{"s":"别生他的气了。","p":"Bié shēng tā de qì le.","t":"Don't be angry with him anymore."}],[{"s":"这件事把他气坏了。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì bǎ tā qì huài le.","t":"This matter made him furious."},{"s":"你别故意气我。","p":"Nǐ bié gùyì qì wǒ.","t":"Don't deliberately try to make me angry."}]]},"1571":{"d":"气候 is the noun for climate as the long-term weather pattern of a region, distinct from daily weather. It appears in geography, travel advice, and discussion of environmental change. The word is slightly formal and scientific in feel yet fully ordinary in general description.","e":[[{"s":"南方气候湿润。","p":"Nánfāng qìhòu shīrùn.","t":"The climate in the south is humid."},{"s":"这些年本地气候发生了明显变化。","p":"Zhèxiē nián běndì qìhòu fāshēng le míngxiǎn biànhuà.","t":"The local climate has changed noticeably in recent years."}]]},"1572":{"d":"汽水 is the everyday noun for soda or carbonated soft drink. It is snack and mealtime vocabulary for hot weather, parties, and casual choices. It is the fizzing, ice-cold drink of a long afternoon.","e":[[{"s":"来瓶汽水吧。","p":"Lái píng qìshuǐ ba.","t":"Let's have a soda."},{"s":"天热的时候冰镇汽水最受欢迎。","p":"Tiān rè de shíhou bīng zhèn qìshuǐ zuì shòu huānyíng.","t":"Iced soda is most popular when the weather is hot."}]]},"1573":{"d":"气温 is air temperature as a measured weather value, how hot or cold the outdoor air is. It is standard forecast and daily weather vocabulary with high, low, and degree readings. It is the number on the weather app that decides how to dress.","e":[[{"s":"今天气温很高。","p":"Jīntiān qìwēn hěn gāo.","t":"The temperature is very high today."},{"s":"预报说明天气温将降到十度以下。","p":"Yùbào shuōmíng tiānqì wēn jiāng jiàng dào shí dù yǐxià.","t":"The forecast says the temperature will drop below ten degrees tomorrow."}]]},"1574":{"d":"千克 is the metric measure word and unit for kilogram, used for weight of goods, luggage, and food. It is formal metric vocabulary equivalent to the spoken jin system in many daily markets. The unit is standard on labels, shipping, and official weights.","e":[[{"s":"这袋米有十千克。","p":"Zhè dài mǐ yǒu shí qiānkè.","t":"This bag of rice weighs ten kilograms."},{"s":"行李超重了，请减掉两千克再托运。","p":"Xíngli chāo zhòng le, qǐng jiǎn diào liǎng qiānkè zài tuōyùn.","t":"Your luggage is overweight; please remove two kilograms before checking it in."}]]},"1575":{"d":"千万 as an adverb means by all means or under no circumstances, strongly urging or forbidding an action; as a number it also means ten million. The emphatic adverb is far more common in learner speech for warnings and reminders. The word is forceful and spoken in the advice sense, precise in the numerical sense.","e":[[{"s":"千万别忘了。","p":"Qiānwàn bié wàng le.","t":"Whatever you do, don't forget."},{"s":"路上结冰，你千万要小心开车。","p":"Lùshàng jié bīng, nǐ qiānwàn yào xiǎoxīn kāichē.","t":"The road is icy, so you must drive carefully."}],[{"s":"这座城市有一千多万人口。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì yǒu yī qiān duō wàn rénkǒu.","t":"This city has a population of over ten million."},{"s":"项目投资约两千万。","p":"Xiàngmù tóuzī yuē liǎng qiānwàn.","t":"The project investment is about twenty million."}]]},"1576":{"d":"签证 is primarily the noun for a visa required for international travel, and may appear in verbal phrases about processing one. It is essential travel and embassy vocabulary. The term is official and practical, common in application and trip planning talk.","e":[[{"s":"签证办好了。","p":"Qiānzhèng bàn hǎo le.","t":"The visa has been processed."},{"s":"出国之前你得先去大使馆办签证。","p":"Chūguó zhīqián nǐ děi xiān qù dàshǐ guǎn bàn qiānzhèng.","t":"Before going abroad you need to get a visa at the embassy first."}]]},"1577":{"d":"前方 means ahead or the area in front, especially in traffic, routes, and physical space one is facing. It is common in driver warnings and directional description. It is the word on road signs that points to what lies ahead of the driver.","e":[[{"s":"前方有施工。","p":"Qiánfāng yǒu shīgōng.","t":"There is construction ahead."},{"s":"请注意前方道路正在维修。","p":"Qǐng zhùyì qiánfāng dàolù zhèngzài wéixiū.","t":"Please note that the road ahead is under repair."}]]},"1578":{"d":"前后 can mean front and back as positions, or the period around an event from start to finish, roughly around that time. It frames spatial layout and temporal span depending on context. The noun is compact and versatile in narrative and description.","e":[[{"s":"搬家前后一共花了一个多月。","p":"Bānjiā qiánhòu yīgòng huā le yī gè duō yuè.","t":"The whole move took over a month from start to finish."},{"s":"前后看了三遍。","p":"Qiánhòu kàn le sān biàn.","t":"I read it through three times."}]]},"1579":{"d":"强 means strong or powerful, of the body, force of wind, ability, or competitive strength. It is a basic evaluative adjective with wide collocations. It is the word for real strength, whether in a grip, a wind, or a team.","e":[[{"s":"他身体很强。","p":"Tā shēntǐ hěn qiáng.","t":"He is physically very strong."},{"s":"这股风比昨天强多了。","p":"Zhè gǔ fēng bǐ zuótiān qiáng duō le.","t":"This wind is much stronger than yesterday's."}]]},"1580":{"d":"敲 means to knock or tap, most often on a door, and more generally to strike something with a short blow. It is the standard verb for announcing arrival at a door. The word is concrete and everyday action vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"有人在敲门。","p":"Yǒu rén zài qiāo mén.","t":"Someone is knocking at the door."},{"s":"他轻轻敲了两下门才走进去。","p":"Tā qīng qīng qiāo le liǎng xià mén cái zǒu jìnqù.","t":"He knocked lightly twice before walking in."}]]},"1581":{"d":"桥 is the ordinary noun for a bridge spanning water or a road gap. It is basic place and travel vocabulary for directions and scenery. It is the span that turns a river into a crossing.","e":[[{"s":"桥对面是车站。","p":"Qiáo duìmiàn shì chēzhàn.","t":"The station is across the bridge."},{"s":"夕阳下那座桥格外好看。","p":"Xīyáng xià nà zuò qiáo géwài hǎokàn.","t":"That bridge looks especially beautiful in the sunset."}]]},"1582":{"d":"巧 describes something skillful, cleverly done, or coincidentally opportune, as when timing or a method fits unusually well. It can praise ingenuity or remark on a lucky match of events. The adjective is light and positive, common in praise and surprise.","e":[[{"s":"这个办法真巧。","p":"Zhège bànfǎ zhēn qiǎo.","t":"This solution is really clever."},{"s":"真巧，我也在这儿。","p":"Zhēn qiǎo, wǒ yě zài zhèr.","t":"What a coincidence, I'm here too."}]]},"1583":{"d":"巧克力 is the loanword noun for chocolate as a sweet or confection. It is snack, gift, and holiday vocabulary, especially around romantic occasions. The term is modern commercial language, fully ordinary in daily speech.","e":[[{"s":"你爱吃巧克力吗？","p":"Nǐ ài chī qiǎokèlì ma?","t":"Do you like chocolate?"},{"s":"情人节他送了一盒巧克力。","p":"Qíngrén jié tā sòng le yī hé qiǎokèlì.","t":"On Valentine's Day he gave a box of chocolate."}]]},"1584":{"d":"亲戚 is the collective noun for relatives outside the immediate household, family members linked by blood or marriage. It is common at holidays, visits, and family gatherings. It is the network of aunts, uncles, and cousins that fills a festive table.","e":[[{"s":"亲戚来串门了。","p":"Qīnqi lái chuànmén le.","t":"Relatives came to visit."},{"s":"过节时远方亲戚都会回来团聚。","p":"Guòjié shí yuǎnfāng qīnqi dōuhuì huílái tuánjù.","t":"Distant relatives come home to reunite during the holidays."}]]},"1585":{"d":"琴 is a general noun for certain stringed or keyboard instruments, often referring to the piano or a similar instrument in everyday talk of learning music. It appears with learn, play, and pieces of furniture in the home. The word is cultural and educational, concrete in practice-room contexts.","e":[[{"s":"客厅里摆着一架琴。","p":"Kètīng lǐ bǎi zhe yī jià qín.","t":"There is a piano in the living room."},{"s":"从小她就开始跟老师学琴。","p":"Cóngxiǎo tā jiù kāishǐ gēn lǎoshī xué qín.","t":"She started learning the piano with a teacher as a child."}]]},"1586":{"d":"轻 means light in weight, soft or quiet in sound, and by extension easy or gentle in manner. Physical weight and careful quiet speech are the core learner senses. The adjective is basic descriptive vocabulary with wide everyday use.","e":[[{"s":"这个包特别轻。","p":"Zhège bāo tèbié qīng.","t":"This bag is especially light."},{"s":"这箱子比那个轻多了。","p":"Zhè xiāngzi bǐ nàge qīng duō le.","t":"This suitcase is much lighter than that one."}],[{"s":"请说话轻一点，孩子在睡觉。","p":"Qǐng shuōhuà qīng yī diǎn, háizi zài shuìjiào.","t":"Please speak more softly; the child is sleeping."},{"s":"他轻轻地关上了门。","p":"Tā qīng qīng de guān shàng le mén.","t":"He gently closed the door."}]]},"1587":{"d":"青年 names youth or young people as a social group, often slightly more formal than casual words for young person. It appears in community, volunteer, and public descriptions of age groups. The noun is civic and demographic in feel, common in media and organizations.","e":[[{"s":"他是一个有理想的青年。","p":"Tā shì yī gè yǒu lǐxiǎng de qīngnián.","t":"He is a young man with ideals."},{"s":"社区组织青年志愿者参加活动。","p":"Shèqū zǔzhī qīngnián zhìyuànzhě cānjiā huódòng.","t":"The community organized young volunteers to take part in activities."}]]},"1588":{"d":"轻松 describes a task, mood, or atmosphere as relaxed, light, or free of heavy pressure. It covers easy work and the relief of feeling at ease after stress. The adjective is positive everyday emotional and workload vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这个任务很轻松。","p":"Zhège rènwù hěn qīngsōng.","t":"This task is quite easy."},{"s":"考完试后同学们的心情轻松了许多。","p":"Kǎo wán shì hòu tóngxué men de xīnqíng qīngsōng le xǔduō.","t":"After the exams, the students felt much more relaxed."}]]},"1589":{"d":"情况 names a situation, set of circumstances, or state of affairs as it currently stands. It is used for conditions that need reporting, explaining, or responding to. It is the all-purpose word for saying how things actually stand.","e":[[{"s":"目前情况还不明朗。","p":"Mùqián qíngkuàng hái bù mínglǎng.","t":"The situation is still unclear at present."},{"s":"请把事故情况向警方说明。","p":"Qǐng bǎ shìgù qíngkuàng xiàng jǐng fāng shuōmíng.","t":"Please explain the accident situation to the police."}]]},"1590":{"d":"庆祝 means to celebrate an achievement, festival, birthday, or other happy occasion, usually with others. It is social event vocabulary for gatherings and milestones. It is the word for the toast, the party, and the shared joy.","e":[[{"s":"我们一起庆祝吧。","p":"Wǒmen yīqǐ qìngzhù ba.","t":"Let's celebrate together."},{"s":"朋友们聚在一起庆祝他顺利毕业。","p":"Péngyoumen jù zài yīqǐ qìngzhù tā shùnlì bìyè.","t":"Friends gathered to celebrate his successful graduation."}]]},"1591":{"d":"球队 is a sports team that plays a ball game such as football, basketball, or volleyball. It is standard sports media and fan vocabulary for wins, members, and seasons. It is the eleven (or five) names fans cheer for.","e":[[{"s":"球队赢了比赛。","p":"Qiúduì yíng le bǐsài.","t":"The team won the game."},{"s":"这支球队今年第一次进了总决赛。","p":"Zhè zhī qiúduì jīnnián dì yī cì jìn le zǒng juésài.","t":"This team reached the finals for the first time this year."}]]},"1592":{"d":"球迷 names a sports fan, especially someone devoted to ball games and particular teams. It appears in stadium scenes, media coverage, and personal identity talk. The noun is popular culture vocabulary, warm and informal in feel.","e":[[{"s":"他是铁杆球迷。","p":"Tā shì tiě gǎn qiúmí.","t":"He is a die-hard fan."},{"s":"球场外聚集了成千上万热情球迷。","p":"Qiúchǎng wài jùjí le chéngqiānshàngwàn rèqíng qiúmí.","t":"Thousands of passionate fans gathered outside the stadium."}]]},"1593":{"d":"区 is a district, zone, or administrative area within a city or region, and more generally any marked section. It is core place vocabulary for addresses, maps, and urban planning. It is the administrative square that organizes a city.","e":[[{"s":"我住在东城区。","p":"Wǒ zhù zài dōng chéngqū.","t":"I live in Dongcheng District."},{"s":"新地铁线连接了三个主要商业区。","p":"Xīn dìtiě xiàn liánjiē le sān gè zhǔyào shāngyè qū.","t":"The new subway line connects three major business districts."}]]},"1594":{"d":"区别 functions as a noun for a difference between things and as a verb meaning to distinguish or tell apart. It is analytical comparison vocabulary in study, taste, and careful observation. It is the word for the line that separates two similar things.","e":[[{"s":"这两者区别不大。","p":"Zhè liǎng zhě qūbié bù dà.","t":"There is not much difference between the two."},{"s":"很难一眼看出这两种口音的区别。","p":"Hěn nán yī yǎnkàn chū zhè liǎng zhǒng kǒuyīn de qūbié.","t":"It is hard to tell the difference between these two accents at a glance."}],[{"s":"你能区别这两种颜色吗？","p":"Nǐ néng qūbié zhè liǎng zhǒng yánsè ma?","t":"Can you tell these two colors apart?"},{"s":"要学会区别事实和看法。","p":"Yào xuéhuì qūbié shìshí hé kànfǎ.","t":"One should learn to distinguish facts from opinions."}]]},"1595":{"d":"取 means to take, fetch, or pick up something for oneself, such as a package, ticket, or ordered item. It emphasizes obtaining an object that is waiting or reserved. The verb is practical errand vocabulary, common in delivery, bank, and service contexts.","e":[[{"s":"我去取个快递。","p":"Wǒ qù qǔ gè kuàidì.","t":"I'm going to pick up a package."},{"s":"她去楼下取了预订好的生日蛋糕。","p":"Tā qù lóu xià qǔ le yùdìng hǎo de shēngrì dàngāo.","t":"She went downstairs to pick up the birthday cake she had ordered."}]]},"1596":{"d":"取得 means to obtain, achieve, or gain a result, progress, or official status through effort. It is more formal than simple get and common with success, results, and qualifications. It is the measured verb for what hard work finally delivers.","e":[[{"s":"他取得了好成绩。","p":"Tā qǔdé le hǎo chéngjì.","t":"He achieved good results."},{"s":"经过努力他终于取得了理想的结果。","p":"Jīngguò nǔlì tā zhōngyú qǔdé le lǐxiǎng de jiéguǒ.","t":"Through hard work he finally achieved the outcome he wanted."}]]},"1597":{"d":"取消 means to cancel or call off a plan, booking, event, or arrangement so that it will not take place. It is essential scheduling vocabulary for flights, meetings, and activities. It is the disappointment that arrives with a canceled plan.","e":[[{"s":"活动取消了。","p":"Huódòng qǔxiāo le.","t":"The event has been canceled."},{"s":"由于台风，航班被迫取消。","p":"Yóuyú táifēng, hángbān bèipò qǔxiāo.","t":"The flight was forced to cancel because of the typhoon."}]]},"1598":{"d":"全 means whole or entire as a modifier of groups and units, and can extend to completely when describing total coverage. It is basic quantifying vocabulary for all members of a set. It is the short, firm word that sweeps a whole set in at once.","e":[[{"s":"全班都到了。","p":"Quán bān dōu dào le.","t":"The whole class has arrived."},{"s":"全家一起去旅游。","p":"Quán jiā yīqǐ qù lǚyóu.","t":"The whole family went traveling together."}],[{"s":"商店里的货已经全部卖光了。","p":"Shāngdiàn lǐ de huò yǐjīng quánbù mài guāng le.","t":"The goods in the store have already sold out completely."},{"s":"他全忘了昨天说的话。","p":"Tā quán wàng le zuótiān shuō dehuà.","t":"He completely forgot what was said yesterday."}]]},"1599":{"d":"全部 means all of something or the whole of a set, stressing that nothing is left out. It often modifies verbs of completion or covers every item in a collection. The word is clear quantitative language, slightly fuller and more explicit than the shorter whole form.","e":[[{"s":"作业全部完成了。","p":"Zuòyè quánbù wánchéng le.","t":"All the homework is finished."},{"s":"老师要求我们把课文全部背下来。","p":"Lǎoshī yāoqiú wǒmen bǎ kèwén quánbù bèi xiàlái.","t":"The teacher asked us to memorize the entire text."}]]},"1600":{"d":"全都 is an adverb meaning all or entirely when every person or item in a group shares the same action or state. It emphasizes complete inclusion of the subjects already mentioned. The word is spoken and emphatic, common in everyday totalizing statements.","e":[[{"s":"我全都看过了。","p":"Wǒ quándōu kàn guò le.","t":"I've seen all of them."},{"s":"来宾们把点心全都吃完了。","p":"Láibīn men bǎ diǎnxīn quándōu chī wán le.","t":"The guests ate all of the snacks."}]]},"1601":{"d":"全球 names the entire world as a geographic and social whole, and it commonly modifies nouns to mean worldwide or global in scale. It appears in talk of climate, markets, audiences, and issues that cross national borders. It is the broad word behind anything measured across the planet.","e":[[{"s":"全球气温在上升。","p":"Quánqiú qìwēn zài shàngshēng.","t":"Global temperatures are rising."},{"s":"这场比赛吸引了全球观众。","p":"Zhè chǎng bǐsài xīyǐn le quánqiú guānzhòng.","t":"This match drew viewers from around the world."}]]},"1602":{"d":"全身 refers to a person's entire body from head to toe, not a single part. It is used when something affects, covers, or is felt throughout the body, such as cold, pain, or wet clothing. The noun is concrete and everyday in medical, weather, and physical description.","e":[[{"s":"他全身都湿透了。","p":"Tā quánshēn dōu shī tòu le.","t":"His whole body was soaked through."},{"s":"感冒后他全身发冷没力气。","p":"Gǎnmào hòu tā quánshēn fā lěng méi lìqi.","t":"After catching a cold, his whole body felt cold and weak."}]]},"1603":{"d":"缺 is a common verb meaning to lack or be short of something needed or expected. It takes a direct object such as water, money, people, or pages of a document, and often appears with 了 when a shortage has arisen. It is the honest word for the hole left by what is missing.","e":[[{"s":"家里缺水了。","p":"Jiā lǐ quē shuǐ le.","t":"We're out of water at home."},{"s":"这份报告还缺几页数据。","p":"Zhè fèn bàogào hái quē jǐ yè shùjù.","t":"This report is still missing a few pages of data."}]]},"1604":{"d":"缺点 names a shortcoming, flaw, or weak point in a person, product, or plan. It is the ordinary counterpart of strengths and is used in evaluation, self-reflection, and product discussion without sounding highly technical. It is the honest flip side of a strength.","e":[[{"s":"人人都有缺点。","p":"Rén rén dōu yǒu quēdiǎn.","t":"Everyone has shortcomings."},{"s":"他性格很好，就是有小缺点。","p":"Tā xìnggé hěn hǎo, jiùshì yǒu xiǎo quēdiǎn.","t":"He has a great personality, just a few small flaws."}]]},"1605":{"d":"缺少 means to lack or be short of something, often a resource, quality, or person needed for a task. It is slightly more formal than bare 缺 and is common when naming what is missing in experience, staffing, or materials. The verb fits reports, project talk, and careful everyday description.","e":[[{"s":"我们缺少经验。","p":"Wǒmen quēshǎo jīngyàn.","t":"We lack experience."},{"s":"项目缺少两名技术人员。","p":"Xiàngmù quēshǎo liǎng míng jìshù rényuán.","t":"The project is short two technical staff members."}]]},"1606":{"d":"却 is an adverb that marks contrast, roughly but, yet, or however, between what has just been said and what follows. It sits before the second clause's main verb or adjective and often softens a surprising or opposing outcome. It slips in quietly to turn a statement against expectation.","e":[[{"s":"他很累却还在坚持。","p":"Tā hěn lèi què hái zài jiānchí.","t":"He's exhausted but still keeps going."},{"s":"雨停了，气温却更低了。","p":"Yǔ tíng le, qìwēn què gèng dī le.","t":"The rain stopped, yet the temperature dropped even lower."}]]},"1607":{"d":"确实 is an adverb that affirms a statement as true or confirms what another person has said, roughly indeed or really. It strengthens agreement or acknowledgment without adding new content. The word is frequent in spoken confirmation and in slightly careful written prose.","e":[[{"s":"确实很辛苦。","p":"Quèshí hěn xīnkǔ.","t":"It really is hard work."},{"s":"他确实把问题解决了。","p":"Tā quèshí bǎ wèntí jiějué le.","t":"He really did solve the problem."}]]},"1608":{"d":"然而 is a conjunction that introduces a contrast or turn, similar to however or but, usually at the start of a clause. It is more formal and written than 但是 or 可是, and is common in essays, reports, and careful speech. It signals a deliberate pivot away from what was just claimed.","e":[[{"s":"然而他没来。","p":"Ránér tā méi lái.","t":"However, he didn't show up."},{"s":"大家都很努力，然而成绩一般。","p":"Dàjiā dōu hěn nǔlì, ránér chéngjì yībān.","t":"Everyone worked hard, yet the results were only average."}]]},"1609":{"d":"热闹 describes places, events, or scenes that are lively, busy, and full of people and activity. It is the usual word for bustling streets, festivals, and crowded gatherings, and it can also mean the lively atmosphere itself. The term is warm and everyday rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"街上很热闹。","p":"Jiē shàng hěn rènao.","t":"The street is very lively."},{"s":"春节期间广场特别热闹。","p":"Chūn jié qíjiān guǎngchǎng tèbié rènao.","t":"The square is especially bustling during Spring Festival."}]]},"1610":{"d":"人生 denotes a person's life as a whole course of experience, choices, and stages, not a single day. It appears in reflection on goals, hardship, and personal history, often with a slightly thoughtful or literary flavor. It is the big-picture word behind talk of purpose and the road traveled.","e":[[{"s":"人生要有目标。","p":"Rénshēng yào yǒu mùbiāo.","t":"Life needs goals."},{"s":"她的人生经历很丰富。","p":"Tā de rénshēng jīnglì hěn fēngfù.","t":"She has had a rich life experience."}]]},"1611":{"d":"人数 is the count of people in a group, event, or place, the numerical total rather than named individuals. It is used for attendance, capacity, and planning how many people are needed or present. It is the number that decides whether a room feels empty or packed.","e":[[{"s":"人数已经够了。","p":"Rénshù yǐjīng gòu le.","t":"We already have enough people."},{"s":"这次活动的人数超出预期。","p":"Zhè cì huódòng de rénshù chāochū yùqī.","t":"Attendance at this event exceeded expectations."}]]},"1612":{"d":"人员 refers to staff or personnel as people assigned to roles in an organization, team, or operation. It is more institutional than 人 and appears in notices about arrivals, training, and workforce arrangement. It is the collective word for the people who staff a workplace.","e":[[{"s":"人员已到齐。","p":"Rényuán yǐ dào qí.","t":"All personnel have arrived."},{"s":"公司安排人员参加培训。","p":"Gōngsī ānpái rényuán cānjiā péixùn.","t":"The company arranged for staff to attend training."}]]},"1613":{"d":"任何 means any or whatever, indicating that no member of a set is excluded. It modifies nouns such as question, person, or situation, often with 都 or 也 in the same clause. The word is clear and firm, common in rules, advice, and open invitations.","e":[[{"s":"任何问题都行。","p":"Rènhé wèntí dōu xíng.","t":"Any question is fine."},{"s":"任何情况下都要保持冷静。","p":"Rènhé qíngkuàng xià dōu yào bǎochí lěngjìng.","t":"Stay calm in any situation."}]]},"1614":{"d":"任务 is a task, assignment, or mission given to someone to complete, often with a clear goal or deadline. It covers school work, job duties, and formal charges of responsibility. It is the thing to be done that sits on a desk with a date attached.","e":[[{"s":"任务完成了。","p":"Rènwu wánchéng le.","t":"The task is done."},{"s":"这项任务需要三人合作。","p":"Zhè xiàng rènwu xūyào sān rén hézuò.","t":"This task requires three people working together."}]]},"1615":{"d":"扔 means to throw or toss something, often with a quick or careless motion. It is the everyday verb for discarding trash, tossing an object, or flinging something away, and appears frequently in reminders not to litter. The word is informal and physical rather than literary.","e":[[{"s":"别乱扔垃圾。","p":"Bié luàn rēng lājī.","t":"Don't litter."},{"s":"他把旧衣服扔进了垃圾桶。","p":"Tā bǎ jiù yīfu rēng jìn le lājī tǒng.","t":"He threw his old clothes into the trash bin."}]]},"1616":{"d":"仍 is a concise adverb meaning still or yet, marking that a state or action continues. It is slightly more compact and written than 仍然, and sits before the verb or adjective it modifies. It carries on a condition without fuss, in narrative and formal prose alike.","e":[[{"s":"他仍在加班。","p":"Tā réng zài jiābān.","t":"He's still working overtime."},{"s":"雨停了，路面仍有点湿。","p":"Yǔ tíng le, lùmiàn réng yǒu diǎn shī.","t":"The rain stopped, but the road is still a bit wet."}]]},"1617":{"d":"仍然 means still or yet, emphasizing that a situation has not changed despite time or effort. It is the fuller everyday counterpart of 仍 and is frequent in conversation and writing when persistence or unfinished change is noted. The adverb is register-neutral and highly common.","e":[[{"s":"他仍然没来。","p":"Tā réngrán méi lái.","t":"He still hasn't come."},{"s":"换了方法，问题仍然存在。","p":"Huàn le fāngfǎ, wèntí réngrán cúnzài.","t":"We changed our approach, but the problem still remains."}]]},"1618":{"d":"日常 describes what is daily, ordinary, and part of regular routine rather than special or one-off. It modifies life, habits, work, and other repeated patterns of ordinary time. It is the word for the quiet repetition that fills most days.","e":[[{"s":"日常生活要有规律。","p":"Rìcháng shēnghuó yào yǒu guīlǜ.","t":"Daily life should follow a routine."},{"s":"记账是妈妈的日常习惯。","p":"Jì zhàng shì māma de rìcháng xíguàn.","t":"Keeping accounts is part of Mom's daily routine."}]]},"1619":{"d":"日记 is a diary or journal in which someone writes down personal events and thoughts by day. It is school stationery vocabulary and a common personal habit, associated with private reflection more than public records. The noun is concrete and familiar to learners.","e":[[{"s":"她每天都写日记。","p":"Tā měi tiān dōu xiě rìjì.","t":"She writes in her diary every day."},{"s":"那本日记记录了她的心事。","p":"Nà běn rìjì jìlù le tā de xīnshì.","t":"That diary recorded her private thoughts."}]]},"1620":{"d":"日期 names a calendar date as day, month, and year information for forms, plans, and appointments. It is the standard word when asking for, writing, or sending a specific date rather than a vague day. It is the precise number that pins an event to a specific day.","e":[[{"s":"请写上日期。","p":"Qǐng xiě shàng rìqī.","t":"Please write the date."},{"s":"请把会议日期发给大家。","p":"Qǐng bǎ huìyì rìqī fā gěi dàjiā.","t":"Please send everyone the meeting date."}]]},"1621":{"d":"日子 can mean a calendar day or stretch of days, and also the way life is lived over a period, roughly days or times. Speakers use it for how quickly time passes, for memorable periods, and for ordinary living conditions. The noun is warm and conversational rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"日子过得真快。","p":"Rìzi guò de zhēn kuài.","t":"Time flies."},{"s":"那段日子让我很难忘记。","p":"Nà duàn rìzi ràng wǒ hěn nánwàng jì.","t":"I can hardly forget those days."}]]},"1622":{"d":"入 means to enter or go into a place, system, or institution, often in compact phrases on signs and procedures. It is more formal or set-phrase oriented than 进 in many compounds, such as entering a station or school. It is the crisp word on signs and entry points.","e":[[{"s":"请刷卡入站。","p":"Qǐng shuā kǎ rù zhàn.","t":"Please swipe your card to enter the station."},{"s":"新生九月正式入校学习。","p":"Xīnshēng jiǔ yuè zhèngshì rù xiào xuéxí.","t":"New students officially enter school in September."}]]},"1623":{"d":"入口 is an entrance, the place where people go in to a building, venue, or area. It is the standard counterpart of 出口 and appears on signs, maps, and directions. The noun is concrete, practical, and fully everyday in public spaces.","e":[[{"s":"入口在那边。","p":"Rùkǒu zài nàbiān.","t":"The entrance is over there."},{"s":"商场东门是主入口。","p":"Shāngchǎng dōng mén shì zhǔ rùkǒu.","t":"The east gate of the mall is the main entrance."}]]},"1624":{"d":"入学 means to enter school or enroll as a student, typically at the start of a program or school year. It covers children beginning primary school and adults joining a university or course. It is the milestone that marks the official start of study.","e":[[{"s":"孩子今年入学。","p":"Háizi jīnnián rùxué.","t":"The child starts school this year."},{"s":"她今年顺利入学了。","p":"Tā jīnnián shùnlì rùxué le.","t":"She successfully enrolled in school this year."}]]},"1625":{"d":"入住 means to check into a hotel or to move into housing after procedures are complete. In travel it is the act of taking up a room; in rental contexts it is moving in. It is the word at the hotel desk when the key changes hands.","e":[[{"s":"我们下午入住。","p":"Wǒmen xiàwǔ rùzhù.","t":"We'll check in this afternoon."},{"s":"办完手续就可以入住了。","p":"Bàn wán shǒuxù jiù kěyǐ rùzhù le.","t":"You can move in once the paperwork is done."}]]},"1626":{"d":"散步 means to take a walk or stroll for leisure or light exercise, not to walk with a fixed destination as transport. It is a common after-meal or evening activity and often pairs with chatting outdoors. The verb is gentle and everyday in lifestyle vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"饭后去散步。","p":"Fàn hòu qù sànbù.","t":"Let's take a walk after dinner."},{"s":"傍晚我们在河边散步聊天。","p":"Bàngwǎn wǒmen zài hé biān sànbù liáo tiān.","t":"In the evening we strolled and chatted by the river."}]]},"1627":{"d":"扫码 means to scan a QR code or barcode with a phone or device, typically to pay, enter, or verify information. It is modern daily-life vocabulary for payments, tickets, and digital check-ins. It is the tap that settles a bill or opens a gate in a second.","e":[[{"s":"请先扫码付款。","p":"Qǐng xiān sǎomǎ fù kuǎn.","t":"Please scan the code to pay first."},{"s":"进站前记得扫码验票。","p":"Jìn zhàn qián jìde sǎomǎ yàn piào.","t":"Remember to scan your ticket before entering the station."}]]},"1628":{"d":"森林 is a forest, a large wooded area denser and more extensive than a small grove. It appears in nature description, travel, camping, and environmental topics. The noun is concrete geography vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这片森林很大。","p":"Zhè piàn sēnlín hěn dà.","t":"This forest is huge."},{"s":"周末我们去森林里露营。","p":"Zhōumò wǒmen qù sēnlín lǐ lùyíng.","t":"We went camping in the forest over the weekend."}]]},"1629":{"d":"商量 means to discuss or consult with others in order to reach a decision together. It is cooperative talk among family, friends, or colleagues rather than a formal meeting term. It is the word for sitting down and working a decision out together.","e":[[{"s":"咱们商量一下。","p":"Zánmen shāngliang yīxià.","t":"Let's talk it over."},{"s":"旅行前我们好好商量路线。","p":"Lǚxíng qián wǒmen hǎohāo shāngliang lùxiàn.","t":"Before the trip we discussed the route carefully."}]]},"1630":{"d":"商品 is a product or commodity sold in trade, the goods offered in shops and markets. It is more commercial than plain 东西 and is standard in retail, online shopping, and economic talk. It is the stocked, priced item on the shelf and in the cart.","e":[[{"s":"这件商品打折。","p":"Zhè jiàn shāngpǐn dǎzhé.","t":"This product is on sale."},{"s":"超市里商品种类很丰富。","p":"Chāoshì lǐ shāngpǐn zhǒnglèi hěn fēngfù.","t":"The supermarket has a wide variety of products."}]]},"1631":{"d":"伤心 describes emotional pain, sadness, or heartbreak after loss, disappointment, or hurt feelings. It is a strong everyday word for being deeply upset rather than mildly unhappy. The adjective is personal and common in consolation and personal narrative.","e":[[{"s":"别伤心了好吗？","p":"Bié shāngxīn le hǎo ma?","t":"Please don't be sad, okay?"},{"s":"分手以后她伤心了很久。","p":"Fēnshǒu yǐhòu tā shāngxīn le hěn jiǔ.","t":"She was heartbroken for a long time after the breakup."}]]},"1632":{"d":"上门 means to go to someone's home or door, often for a service visit, delivery, or repair. It highlights that the person comes to the client's place rather than the reverse. It is the word for service arriving at the doorstep.","e":[[{"s":"师傅明天上门。","p":"Shīfu míngtiān shàngmén.","t":"The repairman will come tomorrow."},{"s":"维修人员下午上门检修。","p":"Wéixiū rényuán xiàwǔ shàngmén jiǎn xiū.","t":"The maintenance crew will come this afternoon for repairs."}]]},"1633":{"d":"稍 is a short adverb meaning a little or slightly, often in polite requests such as wait a moment or in mild degree with adjectives. It is compact and frequent in service speech and careful instruction. The word softens commands and descriptions without heavy formality.","e":[[{"s":"请稍等一下。","p":"Qǐng shāo děng yīxià.","t":"Please wait a moment."},{"s":"菜稍咸，少放点盐吧。","p":"Cài shāo xián, shǎo fàng diǎn yán ba.","t":"The dish is a bit salty; use less salt next time."}]]},"1634":{"d":"稍微 means a little or slightly, marking a small degree of action or change. It commonly pairs with a verb phrase such as rest a bit or adjust a little, and is a fuller spoken form than bare 稍. The adverb is polite, mild, and highly common.","e":[[{"s":"稍微休息一下。","p":"Shāowēi xiūxi yīxià.","t":"Take a short break."},{"s":"稍微改动一下就更好了。","p":"Shāowēi gǎidòng yīxià jiù gèng hǎo le.","t":"A small tweak would make it even better."}]]},"1635":{"d":"少见 means rare or seldom seen, describing things that do not appear often in a place or season. It is used for animals, weather, habits, and other unusual sights relative to local norms. The adjective is observational and everyday rather than statistical.","e":[[{"s":"这种鸟很少见。","p":"Zhè zhǒng niǎo hěn shǎojiàn.","t":"This kind of bird is rarely seen."},{"s":"冬天在这里下雪很少见。","p":"Dōngtiān zài zhèlǐ xià xuě hěn shǎojiàn.","t":"Snow here in winter is a rare sight."}]]},"1636":{"d":"少量 denotes a small amount or limited quantity of something, often before a mass noun such as salt, medicine, or liquid. It is practical in cooking, medical advice, and dosage talk. It is the cautious measure of just a little, enough but not too much.","e":[[{"s":"放少量盐就行。","p":"Fàng shǎoliàng yán jiù xíng.","t":"Just add a small amount of salt."},{"s":"医生让他吃少量的止痛药。","p":"Yīshēng ràng tā chī shǎoliàng de zhì tòng yào.","t":"The doctor told him to take a small dose of painkillers."}]]},"1637":{"d":"少数 names a minority or small number of people or cases within a larger group. It often appears as 少数人 and contrasts with 多数. It is the word for the smaller share, whatever the issue.","e":[[{"s":"少数人不赞成。","p":"Shǎoshù rén bù zànchéng.","t":"A minority disagreed."},{"s":"只有少数人坚持到了最后。","p":"Zhǐyǒu shǎoshù rén jiānchí dào le zuìhòu.","t":"Only a few people stuck it out to the end."}]]},"1638":{"d":"少年 refers to a juvenile or teenager, typically a young person in the early to mid teens, and often a male youth in traditional usage though it can be broader. It appears in sports teams, education, and description of young people. It is the more formal, almost literary word for the cusp between childhood and adulthood.","e":[[{"s":"少年队赢了。","p":"Shàonián duì yíng le.","t":"The youth team won."},{"s":"那位少年棋下得非常好。","p":"Nà wèi shàonián qí xià de fēicháng hǎo.","t":"That teenager plays chess extremely well."}]]},"1639":{"d":"社会 names society as the broad community of people and institutions in which individuals live and work. It covers public life, social progress, and fitting into collective norms. It is the wide stage on which every individual life is played out.","e":[[{"s":"社会在进步。","p":"Shèhuì zài jìnbù.","t":"Society is progressing."},{"s":"年轻人应积极融入社会。","p":"Niánqīng rén yīng jījí róngrù shèhuì.","t":"Young people should actively engage with society."}]]},"1640":{"d":"摄氏度 is the unit degrees Celsius used for temperature in weather, science, and daily forecasts. It follows a number to report how hot or cold it is on the Celsius scale. It is the unit that follows the number on every thermometer and forecast.","e":[[{"s":"今天二十五摄氏度。","p":"Jīntiān èr shí wǔ shèshìdù.","t":"It's twenty-five degrees Celsius today."},{"s":"明天最高二十八摄氏度。","p":"Míngtiān zuì gāo èr shí bā shèshìdù.","t":"Tomorrow's high will be twenty-eight degrees Celsius."}]]},"1641":{"d":"身 refers to the body or to what is on a person, as in 身上 for on one's person, and also serves as a measure word for suits or outfits of clothing. Both uses are high-frequency in physical description and shopping for clothes. The word is concrete and fully everyday.","e":[[{"s":"他身上都是泥。","p":"Tā shēn shang dōu shì ní.","t":"He's covered in mud all over."},{"s":"他身上没带钱。","p":"Tā shēn shang méi dài qián.","t":"He has no money on him."}],[{"s":"这身衣服很适合你。","p":"Zhè shēn yīfu hěn shìhé nǐ.","t":"This outfit suits you well."},{"s":"他买了一身新西装。","p":"Tā mǎi le yīshēn xīn xīzhuāng.","t":"He bought a new suit."}]]},"1642":{"d":"深 describes physical depth of water or space, and extends to profound feelings, late hours of the night, and strong color. It is a basic adjective of degree for how far something goes down or how intense it is. It runs from a deep river to a deep night and a deep feeling in one steady word.","e":[[{"s":"水很深，别下水。","p":"Shuǐ hěn shēn, bié xià shuǐ.","t":"The water is deep; don't go in."},{"s":"他对这个问题有很深的理解。","p":"Tā duì zhège wèntí yǒu hěn shēn de lǐjiě.","t":"He has a deep understanding of this issue."}]]},"1643":{"d":"身份证 is an official identity card used to prove who a person is for banking, travel, hotels, and government services. In China it is the everyday national ID document people carry for formal procedures. It is the plastic card that opens doors to everything official.","e":[[{"s":"请出示身份证。","p":"Qǐng chūshì shēnfènzhèng.","t":"Please show your ID card."},{"s":"办理银行卡要带身份证。","p":"Bànlǐ yínhángkǎ yào dài shēnfènzhèng.","t":"You need your ID card to open a bank account."}]]},"1644":{"d":"申请 means to apply for something formal such as a visa, refund, job, or program by submitting a request. It covers both the act of applying and, in related uses, the application process. It is the first step toward any form that asks for a signature.","e":[[{"s":"他申请了签证。","p":"Tā shēnqǐng le qiānzhèng.","t":"He applied for a visa."},{"s":"你可以在线申请退款。","p":"Nǐ kěyǐ zàixiàn shēnqǐng tuì kuǎn.","t":"You can apply for a refund online."}]]},"1645":{"d":"甚至 introduces an extreme or unexpected addition, roughly even or so much so that, raising the degree of a prior claim. It often works with 连...都/也 to push a statement further. It is the word that escalates a statement to its most surprising point.","e":[[{"s":"他甚至没吃饭。","p":"Tā shènzhì méi chī fàn.","t":"He didn't even eat."},{"s":"他累得甚至连话都不想说。","p":"Tā lèi de shènzhì lián huà dōu bù xiǎng shuō.","t":"He was so tired he didn't even want to speak."}]]},"1646":{"d":"生 as a verb means to give birth, to produce, or to grow or sprout. It covers childbirth, the appearance of living things, and related production senses in everyday and slightly formal description. The verb is basic and concrete in family and nature contexts.","e":[[{"s":"她去年生了孩子。","p":"Tā qùnián shēng le háizi.","t":"She had a baby last year."},{"s":"春天里，小草从地里生了出来。","p":"Chūntiān li, xiǎo cǎo cóng dì li shēng le chūlái.","t":"In spring, little shoots sprout from the ground."}]]},"1647":{"d":"生 as an adjective means raw, uncooked, or unripe, the opposite of 熟 for food and produce. It warns against eating something not yet cooked or ready. The word is essential kitchen and food vocabulary, concrete and practical.","e":[[{"s":"鱼要生吃吗？","p":"Yú yào shēng chī ma?","t":"Should the fish be eaten raw?"},{"s":"这些豆角别生吃，要炒熟。","p":"Zhèxiē dòu jiǎo bié shēng chī, yào chǎo shú.","t":"Don't eat these beans raw; cook them through."}]]},"1648":{"d":"生命 denotes life as biological existence or the living force of a person or creature, often with seriousness or value. It appears in medical, moral, and reflective talk about saving or cherishing life. The noun is weightier than ordinary 生活 for daily living.","e":[[{"s":"生命很宝贵。","p":"Shēngmìng hěn bǎoguì.","t":"Life is precious."},{"s":"医生全力挽救他的生命。","p":"Yīshēng quánlì wǎnjiù tā de shēngmìng.","t":"The doctors did everything they could to save his life."}]]},"1649":{"d":"生意 means business or trade as commercial activity, especially how well a shop or venture is doing. It is the ordinary word for whether sales are good or bad for small and large traders alike. It is the word on every shopkeeper's lips when the day's takings are counted.","e":[[{"s":"生意不太好。","p":"Shēngyi bú tài hǎo.","t":"Business hasn't been great."},{"s":"小店生意最近越来越红火。","p":"Xiǎo diàn shēngyi zuìjìn yuè lái yuè hónghuǒ.","t":"The little shop's business has been booming lately."}]]},"1650":{"d":"省 is a province, a major first-level administrative region in China and in some other countries. It organizes place names, travel, and work that cross provincial borders. The noun is basic geography and civic vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我老家在那个省。","p":"Wǒ lǎojiā zài nàge shěng.","t":"My hometown is in that province."},{"s":"他跨省工作已经三年了。","p":"Tā kuà shěng gōngzuò yǐjīng sān nián le.","t":"He's been working across provinces for three years now."}]]},"1651":{"d":"剩 means to be left over or to remain after use, consumption, or distribution. It is the everyday verb for leftover food, remaining money, or what is still there. The word is concrete and highly frequent at the table and in daily planning.","e":[[{"s":"饭还剩一些。","p":"Fàn hái shèng yīxiē.","t":"There's still some rice left."},{"s":"吃完饭碗里还剩半碗菜。","p":"Chī wán fànwǎn lǐ hái shèng bàn wǎn cài.","t":"After the meal, half a bowl of food was still left."}]]},"1652":{"d":"失败 means to fail or to end in failure, covering attempts, experiments, contests, and plans that do not succeed. It can function as a verb or as the event of failure itself. It is the hard word behind setbacks, and also the first step of learning.","e":[[{"s":"这次失败了。","p":"Zhè cì shībài le.","t":"This attempt failed."},{"s":"实验失败让他很沮丧。","p":"Shíyàn shībài ràng tā hěn jǔsàng.","t":"The failed experiment left him discouraged."}]]},"1653":{"d":"师傅 is a respectful title for a skilled worker, craftsman, driver, or tradesperson, and also a master who trains apprentices. It is the usual polite address for mechanics, taxi drivers, and cooks in service settings. The noun carries respect for practical skill more than academic rank.","e":[[{"s":"师傅手艺很好。","p":"Shīfu shǒuyì hěn hǎo.","t":"The master craftsman is very skilled."},{"s":"这位师傅修车特别认真。","p":"Zhè wèi shīfu xiū chē tèbié rènzhēn.","t":"This mechanic is especially thorough when fixing cars."}]]},"1654":{"d":"失去 means to lose something valued such as confidence, contact, opportunity, or a person, with a sense of permanent or serious loss. It is stronger and more formal than casual 丢 for misplacing objects. It weighs heavier than mere misplacing, because what is lost may not come back.","e":[[{"s":"别失去信心。","p":"Bié shīqù xìnxīn.","t":"Don't lose confidence."},{"s":"停电后他们失去了联系。","p":"Tíng diàn hòu tāmen shīqù le liánxì.","t":"They lost contact after the power went out."}]]},"1655":{"d":"师生 is a collective noun for teachers and students as a group, or the teacher-student relationship. It appears in school notices, ceremonies, and discussion of campus climate. It names the two sides that share a classroom and a school year.","e":[[{"s":"师生关系融洽。","p":"Shīshēng guānxì róngqià.","t":"Teacher-student relations are harmonious."},{"s":"全校师生参加了开学典礼。","p":"Quán xiào shīshēng cānjiā le kāixué diǎnlǐ.","t":"The whole school's teachers and students attended the opening ceremony."}]]},"1656":{"d":"失望 means to be disappointed or to lose hope when results fall short of expectations. It can describe a person's feeling or the effect of letting someone down. The word is emotional and everyday in personal and public reaction.","e":[[{"s":"别让他失望。","p":"Bié ràng tā shīwàng.","t":"Don't let him down."},{"s":"比赛结果让大家很失望。","p":"Bǐsài jiéguǒ ràng dàjiā hěn shīwàng.","t":"The match result disappointed everyone."}]]},"1657":{"d":"十分 is an adverb meaning very, extremely, or fully, intensifying adjectives and some verbs of attitude. It is slightly more formal or emphatic than plain 很 in careful speech and writing. The word is standard across conversation, essays, and polite statement.","e":[[{"s":"我十分同意。","p":"Wǒ shífēn tóngyì.","t":"I completely agree."},{"s":"他对这次安排十分满意。","p":"Tā duì zhè cì ānpái shífēn mǎnyì.","t":"He's very satisfied with this arrangement."}]]},"1658":{"d":"实际 names reality or actual circumstances as opposed to theory or appearance, and as an adjective means actual or practical. It is central when comparing plans with real costs, conditions, or outcomes. It is the grounding word that brings every plan back to how things really are.","e":[[{"s":"这和实际不符。","p":"Zhè hé shíjì bùfú.","t":"This doesn't match reality."},{"s":"我们要结合实际情况再决定。","p":"Wǒmen yào jiéhé shíjì qíngkuàng zài juédìng.","t":"We should decide only after considering the actual situation."}],[{"s":"实际成本比预算高了不少。","p":"Shíjì chéngběn bǐ yùsuàn gāo le bù shǎo.","t":"The actual cost came in well above the budget."},{"s":"这个方法很实际。","p":"Zhège fāngfǎ hěn shíjì.","t":"This method is very practical."}]]},"1659":{"d":"时间表 is a schedule or timetable listing times for classes, trains, meetings, or trips. It is the document or plan people check to know when things happen. The noun is practical school, travel, and office vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"看一下时间表。","p":"Kàn yīxià shíjiānbiǎo.","t":"Take a look at the schedule."},{"s":"旅行前先把时间表订好。","p":"Lǚxíng qián xiān bǎ shíjiānbiǎo dìng hǎo.","t":"Set the timetable before the trip."}]]},"1660":{"d":"实际上 means actually or in fact, introducing the real situation against appearance or assumption. It often corrects a surface impression or clarifies what is truly the case. It is the turn that sets the record straight.","e":[[{"s":"实际上他很忙。","p":"Shíjìshàng tā hěn máng.","t":"He's actually very busy."},{"s":"表面上简单，实际上很复杂。","p":"Biǎomiàn shàng jiǎndān, shíjìshàng hěn fùzá.","t":"It looks simple on the surface, but it's actually very complex."}]]},"1661":{"d":"食品 is food as commercial or packaged provisions, the category of edible goods in shops and regulation. It is more formal and product-oriented than 食物 or 饭. It is the word on shelves, labels, and safety standards.","e":[[{"s":"食品要新鲜。","p":"Shípǐn yào xīnxiān.","t":"Food should be fresh."},{"s":"超市里的食品都有保质期。","p":"Chāoshì lǐ de shípǐn dōu yǒu bǎozhìqī.","t":"All food in the supermarket has an expiration date."}]]},"1662":{"d":"食堂 is a cafeteria or dining hall, typically in a school, company, or institution rather than a private restaurant. It is where people eat set or simple meals in large shared spaces. The noun is everyday campus and workplace vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"食堂人很多。","p":"Shítáng rén hěn duō.","t":"The cafeteria is crowded."},{"s":"中午我去食堂吃了碗面。","p":"Zhōngwǔ wǒ qù shítáng chī le wǎn miàn.","t":"I had a bowl of noodles at the cafeteria at noon."}]]},"1663":{"d":"食物 is food in the general sense of things people eat, whether prepared or stored. It is broader and more neutral than a single meal name and appears in home, travel, and health talk. The noun is basic and concrete everyday vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"食物准备好了。","p":"Shíwù zhǔnbèi hǎo le.","t":"The food is ready."},{"s":"冰箱里食物不多了，该去买。","p":"Bīngxiāng lǐ shíwù bù duō le, gāi qù mǎi.","t":"There's not much food left in the fridge; we should go shopping."}]]},"1664":{"d":"实在 as an adjective describes a person as honest, solid, and reliable in character; as an adverb it means really or indeed under strong feeling. Both senses are highly frequent, one for moral praise and one for emphatic complaint or acknowledgment. The word is warm and conversational.","e":[[{"s":"他为人实在。","p":"Tā wéirén shízài.","t":"He's a straightforward person."},{"s":"这位朋友做事很实在。","p":"Zhè wèi péngyou zuò shì hěn shízài.","t":"This friend is very reliable in how he handles things."}],[{"s":"今天实在太累了，想早点睡。","p":"Jīntiān shízài tài lèi le, xiǎng zǎo diǎn shuì.","t":"I'm really exhausted today and want to sleep early."},{"s":"这道菜实在好吃。","p":"Zhè dào cài shízài hǎochī.","t":"This dish is really delicious."}]]},"1665":{"d":"十字路口 is an intersection or crossroads where roads cross, typically at right angles. It is essential navigation and traffic vocabulary for directions and driving. It is the four-way corner where every map of city directions begins.","e":[[{"s":"前面是十字路口。","p":"Qiánmiàn shì shízìlùkǒu.","t":"There's an intersection up ahead."},{"s":"车在十字路口停了一会儿。","p":"Chē zài shízìlùkǒu tíng le yīhuìr.","t":"The car stopped at the crossroads for a moment."}]]},"1666":{"d":"使 means to make or cause someone or something to become or do something, linking a cause with a resulting state. It is somewhat more formal than 让 in many written contexts, though both appear in speech. The verb is standard for explaining effects and results.","e":[[{"s":"这使我很高兴。","p":"Zhè shǐ wǒ hěn gāoxìng.","t":"This made me very happy."},{"s":"新技术使生活变得更方便。","p":"Xīn jìshù shǐ shēnghuó biàn de gèng fāngbiàn.","t":"New technology has made life more convenient."}]]},"1667":{"d":"使馆 is an embassy, the official diplomatic office of one country in another. People go there for visas, passport replacement, and consular help. The noun is practical travel and international affairs vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"使馆在市区。","p":"Shǐguǎn zài shìqū.","t":"The embassy is in the city center."},{"s":"护照丢了要去使馆补办。","p":"Hùzhào diū le yào qù shǐguǎn bǔ bàn.","t":"If you lose your passport, go to the embassy to get a replacement."}]]},"1668":{"d":"使用 means to use or employ a tool, device, method, or resource for a purpose. It is the standard, slightly formal verb for correct operation and practical application. It is the word in manuals and instructions for making something work.","e":[[{"s":"请正确使用。","p":"Qǐng zhèngquè shǐyòng.","t":"Please use it correctly."},{"s":"这台设备使用前要读说明。","p":"Zhè tái shèbèi shǐyòng qián yào dú shuōmíng.","t":"Read the instructions before using this device."}]]},"1669":{"d":"市场 is a market, either a physical marketplace for buying and selling or the broader economic market for products and competition. Both concrete shopping places and abstract market share use the same word. It is central commercial and everyday vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"市场人很多。","p":"Shìchǎng rén hěn duō.","t":"The market is packed with people."},{"s":"新产品很快占领了市场。","p":"Xīn chǎnpǐn hěn kuài zhànlǐng le shìchǎng.","t":"The new product quickly took over the market."}]]},"1670":{"d":"是否 means whether or not, framing a yes-no question or choice inside a clause. It is more formal than plain 是不是 and is common in surveys, confirmations, and careful speech. It is the polite, measured hinge of written yes-or-no choices.","e":[[{"s":"你是否同意？","p":"Nǐ shìfǒu tóngyì?","t":"Do you agree or not?"},{"s":"请确认是否收到邮件通知。","p":"Qǐng quèrèn shìfǒu shōudào yóujiàn tōngzhī.","t":"Please confirm whether you received the email notification."}]]},"1671":{"d":"适合 means to suit, fit, or be appropriate for a person, purpose, or situation. It judges match between needs and options such as clothes, jobs, or climate. It is the word that says something belongs with someone.","e":[[{"s":"这鞋很适合你。","p":"Zhè xié hěn shìhé nǐ.","t":"These shoes suit you well."},{"s":"这份工作很适合他的专业。","p":"Zhè fèn gōngzuò hěn shìhé tā de zhuānyè.","t":"This job is a great fit for his major."}]]},"1672":{"d":"世纪 is a century, a period of one hundred years used in historical dating such as the twentieth or twenty-first century. It frames long-term change in history, culture, and technology. The noun is standard educational and news vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"二十世纪结束了。","p":"Èrshí shìjì jiéshù le.","t":"The twentieth century came to an end."},{"s":"二十一世纪变化特别快。","p":"Èrshíyī shìjì biànhuà tèbié kuài.","t":"The twenty-first century has changed remarkably fast."}]]},"1673":{"d":"视频 is a video clip or video recording shared online, in class, or by phone. It is modern media vocabulary for short films, lectures, and messages people watch or send. It is the moving image on the screen, from a class lesson to a friend's greeting.","e":[[{"s":"发个视频看看。","p":"Fā ge shìpín kàn kan.","t":"Send a video so I can take a look."},{"s":"老师把讲课视频发给我们。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ jiǎng kè shìpín fā gěi wǒmen.","t":"The teacher sent us the lecture video."}]]},"1674":{"d":"市区 is the urban area or city center as opposed to suburbs or countryside. It names the built-up commercial and residential core where shops and services cluster. The noun is standard for housing, commuting, and weekend plans.","e":[[{"s":"住在市区很方便。","p":"Zhù zài shìqū hěn fāngbiàn.","t":"Living downtown is very convenient."},{"s":"周末去市区逛街买点东西。","p":"Zhōumò qù shìqū guàng jiē mǎi diǎn dōngxi.","t":"We went shopping downtown over the weekend."}]]},"1675":{"d":"试题 are test questions or exam items, the problems set on a paper or digital test. The term covers the content students answer rather than the whole exam event alone. The noun is standard school and testing vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"今天的试题不难。","p":"Jīntiān de shìtí bù nán.","t":"Today's test questions aren't hard."},{"s":"老师把试题发到班级群里。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ shìtí fā dào bānjí qún lǐ.","t":"The teacher posted the test questions in the class group chat."}]]},"1676":{"d":"适应 means to adapt or adjust to a new environment, climate, job, or way of life. It focuses on becoming comfortable with changed conditions over time. It is the gradual word for settling in when everything is new.","e":[[{"s":"慢慢会适应的。","p":"Màn man huì shìyìng de.","t":"You'll adapt in time."},{"s":"他很快适应了新的工作环境。","p":"Tā hěn kuài shìyìng le xīn de gōngzuò huánjìng.","t":"He quickly adjusted to the new work environment."}]]},"1677":{"d":"收费 means to charge a fee or collect payment for a service such as parking, tolls, or tickets. It appears on signs and in rules about what costs money. The verb is practical public and commercial vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这里停车收费。","p":"Zhèlǐ tíngchē shōufèi.","t":"Parking here costs money."},{"s":"高速公路对小车按里程收费。","p":"Gāosù gōnglù duì xiǎo chē àn lǐ chéng shōufèi.","t":"The highway charges small cars by distance."}]]},"1678":{"d":"收入 most often names income or revenue as money received from work or business, and it can also mean to take in or receive. In everyday HSK use the noun sense of earnings dominates. It is the figure that sums up what a job or business brings in.","e":[[{"s":"他收入不错。","p":"Tā shōurù búcuò.","t":"His income is pretty good."},{"s":"今年店铺收入比去年高。","p":"Jīnnián diànpù shōurù bǐ qùnián gāo.","t":"The shop's revenue is higher than last year."}]]},"1679":{"d":"收拾 means to tidy up, put in order, or pack things such as a room, desk, or luggage. It is the everyday household and travel verb for bringing mess under control. It is what a room needs after a long day and a suitcase needs the night before a trip.","e":[[{"s":"快收拾行李。","p":"Kuài shōushi xíngli.","t":"Hurry up and pack your bags."},{"s":"妈妈正在收拾乱了的房间。","p":"Māma zhèngzài shōushi luàn le de fángjiān.","t":"Mom is tidying up the messy room."}]]},"1680":{"d":"收听 means to listen to a broadcast such as radio or a program by tuning in. It is more specific than plain 听 and is common for news and traditional radio habits. The verb is standard media vocabulary with a slightly formal flavor.","e":[[{"s":"我常收听广播。","p":"Wǒ cháng shōutīng guǎngbō.","t":"I often listen to the radio."},{"s":"爷爷每天收听早间新闻。","p":"Yéye měi tiān shōutīng zǎo jiān xīnwén.","t":"Grandpa tunes in to the morning news every day."}]]},"1681":{"d":"首 is the measure word for songs, poems, and similar short literary or musical pieces. It pairs with numbers as in one song or several poems. The measure is essential music and literature counting vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"来首好听的歌。","p":"Lái shǒu hǎotīng de gē.","t":"Play a nice song."},{"s":"晚会上她唱了一首民歌。","p":"Wǎnhuì shàng tā chàng le yī shǒu míngē.","t":"She sang a folk song at the evening party."}]]},"1682":{"d":"首都 is the capital city of a country, the seat of national government and a major political center. It is basic geography and civics vocabulary for naming and visiting national capitals. It is the city on every map marked with a star.","e":[[{"s":"北京是中国首都。","p":"Běi jīng shì zhōngguó shǒudū.","t":"Beijing is the capital of China."},{"s":"他第一次来到这座首都城市。","p":"Tā dì yī cì lái dào zhè zuò shǒudū chéngshì.","t":"He visited this capital city for the first time."}]]},"1683":{"d":"首先 means first or first of all, ordering steps in advice, plans, or explanations. It introduces the initial action before later ones such as 然后. The adverb is clear instructional language in speech and writing.","e":[[{"s":"首先要冷静。","p":"Shǒuxiān yào lěngjìng.","t":"First, stay calm."},{"s":"办签证首先要准备材料。","p":"Bàn qiānzhèng shǒuxiān yào zhǔnbèi cáiliào.","t":"The first step in getting a visa is preparing your documents."}]]},"1684":{"d":"受不了 means to be unable to bear or stand something unpleasant such as heat, noise, smell, or pressure. It is a strong everyday expression of intolerance under stress. The phrase is colloquial and emotionally vivid.","e":[[{"s":"我受不了这味。","p":"Wǒ shòubuliǎo zhè wèi.","t":"I can't stand this smell."},{"s":"夏天的闷热真让人受不了。","p":"Xiàtiān de mēnrè zhēn ràng rén shòubuliǎo.","t":"The summer heat and humidity are truly unbearable."}]]},"1685":{"d":"售票员 is a ticket seller or conductor who sells or checks tickets at stations, theaters, or on vehicles. The role is service vocabulary for travel and events. It is the uniformed figure at the window and the gate.","e":[[{"s":"售票员很耐心。","p":"Shòupiàoyuán hěn nàixīn.","t":"The ticket seller is very patient."},{"s":"售票员帮我换了最近的票。","p":"Shòupiàoyuán bāng wǒ huàn le zuìjìn de piào.","t":"The ticket agent helped me switch to the nearest departure."}]]},"1686":{"d":"受伤 means to be injured or get hurt physically in an accident, sport, or fall. It focuses on receiving injury rather than causing it. The verb is standard medical and sports vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"他踢球受伤了。","p":"Tā tī qiú shòushāng le.","t":"He got hurt playing soccer."},{"s":"运动员受伤后立刻退场休息。","p":"Yùndòngyuán shòushāng hòu lìkè tuì chǎng xiūxi.","t":"The athlete left the field to rest right after getting injured."}]]},"1687":{"d":"输 means to lose or be defeated in a game, contest, or competition, the opposite of 赢. In broader language it can also mean to transport, but the defeat sense dominates. The verb is core sports and competition vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"我们输了比赛。","p":"Wǒmen shū le bǐsài.","t":"We lost the match."},{"s":"决胜局我们还是输了。","p":"Jué shèng jú wǒmen háishì shū le.","t":"We still lost in the deciding game."}]]},"1688":{"d":"熟 means cooked, ripe, or done, the opposite of raw for food and produce; it also extends to being familiar or well practiced. In cooking it marks that rice, meat, or fruit is ready. The adjective is essential kitchen vocabulary with related figurative uses.","e":[[{"s":"这块牛肉已经熟了，可以出锅了。","p":"Zhè kuài niú ròu yǐjīng shú le, kěyǐ chū guō le.","t":"This piece of beef is cooked through and ready to come out of the pan."},{"s":"米饭还没熟，请再等几分钟。","p":"Mǐfàn hái méi shú, qǐng zài děng jǐ fēnzhōng.","t":"The rice isn't done yet; please wait a few more minutes."}]]},"1689":{"d":"熟悉 means to be familiar with a person, place, or process, or to know something well through experience. It marks comfortable knowledge rather than first encounter. The verb is common for routes, software, and social acquaintance.","e":[[{"s":"我很熟悉他。","p":"Wǒ hěn shúxi tā.","t":"I know him well."},{"s":"熟悉路线后开车就轻松了。","p":"Shúxi lùxiàn hòu kāichē jiù qīngsōng le.","t":"Driving becomes easy once you know the route."}]]},"1690":{"d":"暑假 is summer vacation, the long school break in summer for students and teachers. It is the season for travel, rest, and holiday plans on the academic calendar. The noun is basic school-life vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"暑假快到了。","p":"Shǔjià kuài dào le.","t":"Summer vacation is almost here."},{"s":"暑假我们打算去海边旅行。","p":"Shǔjià wǒmen dǎsuàn qù hǎi biān lǚxíng.","t":"We're planning a beach trip during summer break."}]]},"1691":{"d":"数 as a noun means a number or figure used in calculation, records, or comparison. It is the abstract numerical value people check or report. The word is practical for math, accounts, and everyday counting talk.","e":[[{"s":"这个数太大了。","p":"Zhège shù tài dà le.","t":"This number is too large."},{"s":"这几个数请你核对一下。","p":"Zhè jǐ ge shù qǐng nǐ héduì yīxià.","t":"Please double-check these figures."}]]},"1692":{"d":"数量 is quantity or amount as a measurable total of items or units. It is used in orders, inventory, and planning when how many or how much matters. The noun is standard business, school, and logistical language.","e":[[{"s":"数量已经够了。","p":"Shùliàng yǐjīng gòu le.","t":"The quantity is sufficient."},{"s":"订单数量比上周增加不少。","p":"Dìngdān shùliàng bǐ shàng zhōu zēngjiā bù shǎo.","t":"Order volume has risen considerably since last week."}]]},"1693":{"d":"树林 is a wood or grove, a stand of trees smaller or less vast than 森林 in ordinary contrast. It appears in outdoor play, walks, and local landscape description. It is the stretch of trees good for a walk, rather than the endless forest.","e":[[{"s":"前面有片树林。","p":"Qiánmiàn yǒu piàn shùlín.","t":"There's a patch of woods up ahead."},{"s":"孩子们在树林里捉迷藏。","p":"Háizimen zài shùlín lǐ zhuō mícáng.","t":"The kids played hide-and-seek in the woods."}]]},"1694":{"d":"数字 is a digit, numeral, or figure as a written or spoken number symbol. It covers phone numbers, answers written in digits, and numeric data people memorize or record. The noun is basic math and daily information vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"记好这些数字。","p":"Jì hǎo zhèxiē shùzì.","t":"Remember these numbers."},{"s":"请用数字写下你的答案。","p":"Qǐng yòng shùzì xiě xià nǐ de dáàn.","t":"Please write your answer using digits."}]]},"1695":{"d":"帅 means handsome or good-looking, typically for male appearance or a stylish look. It is casual praise for dress, features, or overall image. The adjective is informal and frequent in everyday compliments.","e":[[{"s":"他穿西装很帅。","p":"Tā chuān xīzhuāng hěn shuài.","t":"He looks handsome in a suit."},{"s":"大家都说新来的老师很帅。","p":"Dàjiā dōu shuō xīn lái de lǎoshī hěn shuài.","t":"Everyone says the new teacher is very good-looking."}]]},"1696":{"d":"顺便 means in passing or while one is at it, marking a secondary action done along the way of a main trip or task. It is the ordinary word for grabbing something extra without a special trip. It is the efficient little word that lets an errand ride along with another.","e":[[{"s":"顺便买瓶水。","p":"Shùnbiàn mǎi píng shuǐ.","t":"Grab a bottle of water while you're at it."},{"s":"去超市顺便把快递取了。","p":"Qù chāoshì shùnbiàn bǎ kuàidì qǔ le.","t":"I picked up the package while I was at the supermarket."}]]},"1697":{"d":"顺利 describes a process that goes smoothly, successfully, and without major trouble. It is used for travel, paperwork, exams, and projects that proceed as hoped. The adjective is positive and common in good wishes and reports of progress.","e":[[{"s":"一路很顺利。","p":"Yīlù hěn shùnlì.","t":"The whole trip went smoothly."},{"s":"手续办得很顺利，放心走吧。","p":"Shǒuxù bàn de hěn shùnlì, fàngxīn zǒu ba.","t":"The paperwork went smoothly; you can head out with peace of mind."}]]},"1698":{"d":"顺序 is order or sequence, the arrangement of items, people, or steps one after another. It appears in lining up, filing documents, and following correct procedure. The noun is practical organizational vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"请按顺序排队。","p":"Qǐng àn shùnxù páiduì.","t":"Please line up in order."},{"s":"把文件按日期顺序整理好。","p":"Bǎ wénjiàn àn rìqī shùnxù zhěnglǐ hǎo.","t":"Organize the files in chronological order."}]]},"1699":{"d":"说法 is a way of saying something, a version of events, or a statement of how a matter is put. Different people may have different 说法 about the same fact. The noun is common when judging wording or comparing accounts.","e":[[{"s":"这种说法不对。","p":"Zhè zhǒng shuōfǎ bú duì.","t":"That way of putting it is wrong."},{"s":"大家对这件事说法不一样。","p":"Dàjiā duì zhè jiàn shì shuōfǎ bù yīyàng.","t":"People have different accounts of what happened."}]]},"1700":{"d":"说明 means to explain or clarify a reason, situation, or method, and as a noun it can refer to an explanation or instructions. It is standard for asking someone to state causes and for written product directions. The word bridges speech and document language.","e":[[{"s":"请说明原因。","p":"Qǐng shuōmíng yuányīn.","t":"Please explain the reason."},{"s":"老师向我们说明了考试规则。","p":"Lǎoshī xiàng wǒmen shuōmíng le kǎoshì guīzé.","t":"The teacher explained the exam rules to us."}],[{"s":"说明书写得很清楚易懂。","p":"Shuōmíngshū xiě de hěn qīngchu yì dǒng.","t":"The instructions are written clearly and are easy to understand."},{"s":"请先看一下产品说明。","p":"Qǐng xiān kàn yīxià chǎnpǐn shuōmíng.","t":"Please read the product instructions first."}]]},"1701":{"d":"说明书 is a booklet or document that explains how a product works, how to install it, or how to use it safely. It is standard vocabulary for packaging inserts, appliance guides, and product support materials. It is the booklet in the box that explains the buttons and the warnings.","e":[[{"s":"先看说明书。","p":"Xiān kàn shuōmíngshū.","t":"Read the manual first."},{"s":"安装前请仔细阅读说明书。","p":"Ānzhuāng qián qǐng zǐxì yuèdú shuōmíngshū.","t":"Please read the instruction manual carefully before installation."}]]},"1702":{"d":"硕士 names the postgraduate academic degree awarded after advanced study beyond the bachelor's level, and by extension a person who holds that degree. It appears in talk of graduate school applications, research programs, and academic careers. It is the step up the academic ladder between bachelor and doctorate.","e":[[{"s":"她在北京读了硕士。","p":"Tā zài běi jīng dú le shuòshì.","t":"She earned her master's degree in Beijing."},{"s":"他明年打算申请硕士。","p":"Tā míngnián dǎsuàn shēnqǐng shuòshì.","t":"He plans to apply for a master's program next year."}]]},"1703":{"d":"死 is the basic verb for dying or being dead, used of people, animals, and living things that cease to live. In compounds and resultative phrases it also intensifies a state to an extreme or unbearable degree, as when heat, hunger, or annoyance is said to kill. The core sense is plain and serious; the intensifying use is informal and expressive.","e":[[{"s":"花儿缺水快要枯死了。","p":"Huār  quē shuǐ kuàiyào kū sǐ le.","t":"The flowers are short of water and about to wither and die."},{"s":"这盆绿植差点被晒死。","p":"Zhè pén lǜ zhí chà diǎn bèi shài sǐ.","t":"This potted plant almost died from too much sun."}],[{"s":"今天热死了。","p":"Jīntiān rè sǐ le.","t":"It's extremely hot today."},{"s":"这道题难死我了。","p":"Zhè dào tí nán sǐ wǒ le.","t":"This problem is killing me with difficulty."}]]},"1704":{"d":"速度 is the ordinary noun for how fast something moves, works, or progresses. It covers vehicle pace, download rates, work tempo, and similar measurable rates of change. It is the number on a speedometer and the pace of a busy day alike.","e":[[{"s":"速度太快了。","p":"Sùdù tài kuài le.","t":"The speed is too high."},{"s":"网速慢时下载速度也很低。","p":"Wǎng sù màn shí xiàzài sùdù yě hěn dī.","t":"When the internet is slow, download speeds are low too."}]]},"1705":{"d":"塑料 names the synthetic polymer material used for bags, containers, toys, and countless manufactured goods. It is central vocabulary in shopping, recycling talk, and discussion of environmental impact. It is the ubiquitous lightweight stuff of daily packaging and products.","e":[[{"s":"这是塑料的。","p":"Zhè shì sùliào de.","t":"This is made of plastic."},{"s":"请少用塑料袋保护环境。","p":"Qǐng shǎo yòng sùliào dài bǎohù huánjìng.","t":"Please use fewer plastic bags to protect the environment."}]]},"1706":{"d":"酸 is the basic taste adjective for sour or tart flavors such as lemon, vinegar, or unripe fruit. It also describes an aching, sore sensation in muscles after exercise. The word is everyday sensory vocabulary in food talk and physical comfort.","e":[[{"s":"这杯柠檬水很酸。","p":"Zhè bēi níng méng shuǐ hěn suān.","t":"This glass of lemonade is very sour."},{"s":"这碗汤酸得有点儿过头了。","p":"Zhè wǎn tāng suān de yǒudiǎnr guòtóu le.","t":"This soup is a bit too sour."}]]},"1707":{"d":"酸奶 is fermented milk sold as yogurt, a common breakfast food and snack. It appears in shopping lists, fridge contents, and diet talk. The noun is ordinary household vocabulary without specialized register.","e":[[{"s":"早餐喝酸奶。","p":"Zǎocān hē suānnǎi.","t":"I have yogurt for breakfast."},{"s":"冰箱里还剩两盒原味酸奶。","p":"Bīngxiāng lǐ hái shèng liǎng hé yuán wèi suānnǎi.","t":"There are still two cartons of plain yogurt in the fridge."}]]},"1708":{"d":"算 is a core verb for calculating figures, totaling costs, and working out numbers. It also means to count as, to regard as, or to let a matter stand as settled. Both the arithmetic and the evaluative uses are highly frequent in school, commerce, and casual speech.","e":[[{"s":"这道题很难算。","p":"Zhè dào tí hěn nán suàn.","t":"This problem is hard to calculate."},{"s":"请帮我算一下一共多少钱。","p":"Qǐng bāng wǒ suàn yīxià yīgòng duōshǎo qián.","t":"Please help me work out how much it is altogether."}],[{"s":"这样就算通过了。","p":"Zhèyàng jiùsuàn tōngguò le.","t":"That counts as a pass."},{"s":"他算是我们班最努力的学生。","p":"Tā suànshì wǒmen bān zuì nǔlì de xuéshēng.","t":"He counts as the hardest-working student in our class."}]]},"1709":{"d":"随便 expresses freedom of choice or a casual lack of strict preference, often inviting someone to decide freely. As an adjective it describes informal, offhand, or careless manner. The word is conversational and flexible, from polite offers to mild criticism of sloppy habits.","e":[[{"s":"这事随便你怎么定。","p":"Zhè shì suíbiàn nǐ zěnme dìng.","t":"You can decide this matter however you like."},{"s":"别客气，想吃什么随便点。","p":"Bié kèqi, xiǎng chī shénme suíbiàn diǎn.","t":"Don't stand on ceremony; order whatever you like."}],[{"s":"他做事太随便了。","p":"Tā zuò shì tài suíbiàn le.","t":"He is far too casual about his work."},{"s":"穿得随便一点没关系。","p":"Chuān de suíbiàn yī diǎn méiguānxi.","t":"Dressing a bit casually is fine."}]]},"1710":{"d":"随着 introduces a process or change that another development follows or accompanies, roughly along with or as something happens. It is common in written and spoken explanations of social trends, growth, and sequential change. It is the connective that ties one big shift to the next.","e":[[{"s":"随着年龄增长，人也会变。","p":"Suízhe niánlíng zēngzhǎng, rén yě huì biàn.","t":"As people age, they change too."},{"s":"随着天气变暖，花儿都开了。","p":"Suízhe tiānqì biàn nuǎn, huār  dōu kāi le.","t":"As the weather warmed up, the flowers all bloomed."}]]},"1711":{"d":"孙女 is the kinship noun for a granddaughter, the daughter of one's son or daughter. It is basic family vocabulary in introductions, daily care, and talk of grandparents. The term is warm, personal, and fully ordinary.","e":[[{"s":"孙女很可爱。","p":"Sūnnǚ hěn kěài.","t":"My granddaughter is adorable."},{"s":"奶奶每天接送孙女上下学。","p":"Nǎinai měi tiān jiē sòng sūnnǚ shàngxià xué.","t":"Grandma takes her granddaughter to and from school every day."}]]},"1712":{"d":"孙子 is the kinship noun for a grandson, the son of one's child. It is standard family vocabulary alongside related terms for grandchildren. The word is personal and everyday in home life and introductions.","e":[[{"s":"孙子会走路了。","p":"Sūnzi huì zǒulù le.","t":"My grandson has learned to walk."},{"s":"爷爷总爱给孙子讲故事。","p":"Yéye zǒng ài gěi sūnzi jiǎng gùshi.","t":"Grandpa always loves telling stories to his grandson."}]]},"1713":{"d":"所有 is a determiner-like adjective meaning all or every of a set, stressing completeness without exception. It modifies people, things, and abstract collections in both speech and writing. The word is neutral, emphatic, and extremely common when total scope must be clear.","e":[[{"s":"所有人都到了。","p":"Suǒyǒu rén dōu dào le.","t":"Everyone has arrived."},{"s":"请把所有材料整理到一起。","p":"Qǐng bǎ suǒyǒu cáiliào zhěnglǐ dào yīqǐ.","t":"Please gather all the materials together."}]]},"1714":{"d":"台 is primarily a measure word for machines, computers, vehicles, and similar large equipment. As a noun it also means a raised platform or stage for performance and public events. Both uses are high-frequency in commerce, transport, and venues.","e":[[{"s":"买一台电脑。","p":"Mǎi yī tái diànnǎo.","t":"Buy a computer."},{"s":"车间里停着三台大型机器。","p":"Chējiān lǐ tíng zhe sān tái dàxíng jīqì.","t":"Three large machines stand in the workshop."}],[{"s":"演员走上了台。","p":"Yǎnyuán zǒu shàng le tái.","t":"The actors walked onto the stage."},{"s":"请到台上发言。","p":"Qǐng dào tái shàng fāyán.","t":"Please come up to the platform to speak."}]]},"1715":{"d":"抬 is a physical verb for lifting or raising something, often with the hands and sometimes requiring more than one person. It is used of boxes, furniture, stretchers, and other heavy or awkward loads. The verb is concrete, everyday, and practical.","e":[[{"s":"咱们一起把这箱子抬上去。","p":"Zánmen yīqǐ bǎ zhè xiāngzi tái shàngqù.","t":"Let's lift this box upstairs together."},{"s":"几个人合力才把钢琴抬上楼。","p":"Jǐ gèrén hé lì cái bǎ gāngqín tái shàng lóu.","t":"It took several people working together to carry the piano upstairs."}]]},"1716":{"d":"抬头 means to raise one's head and look up, literally from a lowered posture or figuratively as attention lifts toward something above. It is common in instructions, descriptions of looking at the sky or a screen, and brief physical gestures. It is the small motion of lifting your gaze from the ground to the sky.","e":[[{"s":"抬头看一看。","p":"Táitóu kàn yī kàn.","t":"Look up for a moment."},{"s":"他抬头望着满天星星。","p":"Tā táitóu wàng zhe mǎn tiān xīngxing.","t":"He looked up at the star-filled sky."}]]},"1717":{"d":"态度 is a person's stance, manner, or way of treating people and tasks, covering both mental outlook and outward behavior. It is frequent in praise, criticism, work evaluation, and relationship talk. It is the word behind comments on whether someone tries hard or respects others.","e":[[{"s":"学习态度要认真。","p":"Xuéxí tàidù yào rènzhēn.","t":"One's attitude toward study should be serious."},{"s":"他对工作的态度一直很好。","p":"Tā duì gōngzuò de tàidù yīzhí hěn hǎo.","t":"His attitude toward work has always been good."}]]},"1718":{"d":"弹 is a verb of plucking or striking, most familiar as playing keyboard, string, or certain percussion instruments. It also means to spring, bounce, or rebound. Both senses are common; the musical use is especially frequent in everyday skill talk.","e":[[{"s":"她会弹钢琴。","p":"Tā huì tán gāngqín.","t":"She can play the piano."},{"s":"周末他在家弹了一上午琴。","p":"Zhōumò tā zài jiā tán le yī shàngwǔ qín.","t":"He spent the whole morning playing the piano at home on the weekend."}],[{"s":"球从地上弹了起来。","p":"Qiú cóng dì shang tán le qǐlái.","t":"The ball bounced up from the ground."},{"s":"橡皮筋一松就弹回去了。","p":"Xiàngpí jīn yī sōng jiù tán huíqù le.","t":"As soon as the rubber band was released, it snapped back."}]]},"1719":{"d":"谈 is a verb for talking things over, discussing a topic, or holding a conversation with a clear subject. It is less idle than casual chat and often aims at understanding, agreement, or decision. The word is standard from friendly talks to business and formal meetings.","e":[[{"s":"咱们谈谈吧。","p":"Zánmen tán tan ba.","t":"Let's have a talk."},{"s":"双方坐下来认真谈合作细节。","p":"Shuāngfāng zuò xiàlái rènzhēn tán hézuò xìjié.","t":"Both sides sat down and carefully discussed the details of cooperation."}]]},"1720":{"d":"汤 is the everyday noun for soup or broth as a liquid dish. It covers home cooking, restaurant courses, and medicinal or nourishing broths. The word is basic food vocabulary across casual and family settings.","e":[[{"s":"这锅汤味道有点咸。","p":"Zhè guō tāng wèidào yǒu diǎn xián.","t":"This pot of soup tastes a bit salty."},{"s":"妈妈做了一锅热汤。","p":"Māma zuò le yī guō rè tāng.","t":"Mom made a pot of hot soup."}]]},"1721":{"d":"躺 is the verb for lying down in a horizontal position, typically on a bed, sofa, or flat surface to rest or sleep. It is basic body-posture vocabulary for illness, fatigue, and rest, the relaxed position of the body when the day is done.","e":[[{"s":"累了一天就想躺会儿。","p":"Lèi le yī tiān jiù xiǎng tǎng huìr .","t":"After a tiring day, I just want to lie down for a while."},{"s":"发烧了就在床上躺着休息。","p":"Fāshāo le jiù zài chuáng shang tǎng zhe xiūxi.","t":"When you have a fever, lie in bed and rest."}]]},"1722":{"d":"趟 is a measure word for a trip, run, or journey made to a place and often back again. It counts visits to shops, banks, errands, and similar go-and-return actions. The classifier is highly frequent in daily logistics and casual narrative.","e":[[{"s":"早上我又跑了一趟超市。","p":"Zǎoshang wǒ yòu pǎo le yī tàng chāoshì.","t":"This morning I made another trip to the supermarket."},{"s":"为了取文件他又跑了一趟银行。","p":"Wèile qǔ wénjiàn tā yòu pǎo le yī tàng yínháng.","t":"He made another trip to the bank to pick up the documents."}]]},"1723":{"d":"讨论 is to examine a matter jointly by exchanging views, often aiming at a decision or clearer understanding. It is standard in meetings, classrooms, group work, and public debate. It is the back-and-forth that turns individual opinions into a shared view.","e":[[{"s":"大家讨论一下。","p":"Dàjiā tǎolùn yīxià.","t":"Let's all discuss it."},{"s":"会上我们讨论了预算问题。","p":"Huì shang wǒmen tǎolùn le yùsuàn wèntí.","t":"At the meeting we discussed the budget issue."}]]},"1724":{"d":"讨厌 describes something or someone as annoying, unpleasant, or disagreeable, and as a verb means to dislike or detest. It is direct everyday language for aversions to weather, pests, habits, or people. The word is informal to neutral and can sound blunt depending on context.","e":[[{"s":"我讨厌下雨。","p":"Wǒ tǎoyàn xiàyǔ.","t":"I hate rainy weather."},{"s":"她很讨厌别人不守时。","p":"Tā hěn tǎoyàn biérén bù shǒu shí.","t":"She really dislikes it when others are late."}],[{"s":"夏天蚊子多实在让人讨厌。","p":"Xiàtiān wénzi duō shízài ràng rén tǎoyàn.","t":"Mosquitoes in summer are truly annoying."},{"s":"这个声音太讨厌了。","p":"Zhège shēngyīn tài tǎoyàn le.","t":"This noise is so annoying."}]]},"1725":{"d":"特点 is a distinctive feature or characteristic that sets a person, place, product, or phenomenon apart. It is common in descriptions, product marketing, and analytical writing. It is the trait that makes one thing worth noticing over another.","e":[[{"s":"这道菜很有特点。","p":"Zhè dào cài hěn yǒu tèdiǎn.","t":"This dish has distinctive features."},{"s":"这款软件的特点十分突出。","p":"Zhè kuǎn ruǎnjiàn de tèdiǎn shífēn tūchū.","t":"This software's features really stand out."}]]},"1726":{"d":"提 is a versatile verb whose core physical sense is to lift or carry something by the hand, as with a bag or suitcase. Figuratively it means to bring up a topic, raise a suggestion, or mention a point. Both the physical and the discursive uses are extremely common.","e":[[{"s":"请把箱子提起来。","p":"Qǐng bǎ xiāngzi tíqǐ lái.","t":"Please lift the suitcase."},{"s":"他手里提着一个大袋子。","p":"Tā shǒu lǐ tí zhe yī gè dà dàizi.","t":"He was carrying a large bag in his hand."}],[{"s":"会上他提了几个很好的建议。","p":"Huì shang tā tí le jǐ gè hěn hǎo de jiànyì.","t":"At the meeting he raised several good suggestions."},{"s":"请不要再提这件事了。","p":"Qǐng bùyào zài tí zhè jiàn shì le.","t":"Please do not bring this matter up again."}]]},"1727":{"d":"提出 means to put forward a proposal, request, opinion, or application for others to consider. It is standard in meetings, bureaucracy, research, and formal requests. It is the verb for raising a hand, an idea, or a complaint into the open.","e":[[{"s":"他提出了新的要求。","p":"Tā tíchū le xīn de yāoqiú.","t":"He put forward new requirements."},{"s":"她向领导提出了辞职申请。","p":"Tā xiàng lǐngdǎo tíchū le cízhí shēnqǐng.","t":"She submitted her resignation to the manager."}]]},"1728":{"d":"提到 means to mention or refer to a person, event, or topic in speech or writing. It marks that something was brought into the conversation without necessarily discussing it at length. It is the light touch of bringing a subject up without dwelling on it.","e":[[{"s":"他以前提到过这事。","p":"Tā yǐqián tídào guo zhè shì.","t":"He mentioned this matter before."},{"s":"聊天时他提到了小时候的趣事。","p":"Liáo tiān shí tā tídào le xiǎoshíhou de qù shì.","t":"While chatting, he mentioned funny stories from his childhood."}]]},"1729":{"d":"提供 means to supply, furnish, or make available goods, services, information, or support. It is standard in business, hospitality, education, and official notices. It is the formal verb behind what a service or a host is able to give.","e":[[{"s":"酒店提供免费茶点。","p":"Jiǔdiàn tígōng miǎnfèi chá diǎn.","t":"The hotel provides free refreshments."},{"s":"酒店为客人提供二十四小时服务。","p":"Jiǔdiàn wèi kèrén tígōng èr shí sì xiǎoshí fúwù.","t":"The hotel provides guests with round-the-clock service."}]]},"1730":{"d":"提前 means to do something earlier than planned or before a stated time, or to move a schedule forward. It is common for arrivals, deadlines, payments, and event times. It is the word for being early on purpose.","e":[[{"s":"请提前到达。","p":"Qǐng tíqián dàodá.","t":"Please arrive early."},{"s":"我们提前十分钟到了车站。","p":"Wǒmen tíqián shífēn zhōng dào le chēzhàn.","t":"We got to the station ten minutes early."}]]},"1731":{"d":"提醒 is to call someone's attention to something they might forget or overlook, such as a time, task, or risk. It covers personal reminders and automated system alerts. It is the friendly nudge that keeps plans and appointments from slipping away.","e":[[{"s":"别忘了提醒他。","p":"Bié wàng le tíxǐng tā.","t":"Don't forget to remind him."},{"s":"系统会自动提醒还款日期。","p":"Xìtǒng huì zìdòng tíxǐng huán kuǎn rìqī.","t":"The system will automatically remind users of the repayment date."}]]},"1732":{"d":"体检 is a medical checkup or physical examination that assesses overall health. It appears in workplace health programs, school requirements, and personal medical care. The word functions as both verb and noun in ordinary health vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"明天去体检。","p":"Míngtiān qù tǐjiǎn.","t":"I'm going for a checkup tomorrow."},{"s":"公司每年都组织员工体检。","p":"Gōngsī měi nián dōu zǔzhī yuángōng tǐjiǎn.","t":"The company organizes annual health checkups for employees."}]]},"1733":{"d":"体温 is a person's body temperature as measured for health monitoring. It is core medical vocabulary for fever, illness, and clinic procedures. It is the number on the thermometer that decides whether a day is spent in bed.","e":[[{"s":"体温正常了。","p":"Tǐwēn zhèngcháng le.","t":"Body temperature is back to normal."},{"s":"护士给我量了量体温。","p":"Hùshi gěi wǒ liáng le liang tǐwēn.","t":"The nurse took my temperature."}]]},"1734":{"d":"体重 is a person's body weight as a measurable quantity. It is common in health, fitness, and medical contexts when weight rises, falls, or is monitored. It is the number on the scale that quietly tracks a health journey.","e":[[{"s":"体重减轻了。","p":"Tǐzhòng jiǎnqīng le.","t":"I've lost some weight."},{"s":"坚持锻炼后体重慢慢降下来了。","p":"Jiānchí duànliàn hòu tǐzhòng màn màn jiàng xiàlái le.","t":"After exercising regularly, my weight gradually came down."}]]},"1735":{"d":"填写 means to fill in blanks on a form, application, or document with required information. It is standard bureaucracy and registration language online and on paper. It is the careful act of writing answers into the empty boxes of a form.","e":[[{"s":"请填写姓名。","p":"Qǐng tiánxiě xìngmíng.","t":"Please fill in your name."},{"s":"报名前要在线填写个人信息。","p":"Bàomíng qián yào zàixiàn tiánxiě gèrén xìnxī.","t":"Personal information must be filled in online before registration."}]]},"1736":{"d":"条件 names the conditions, requirements, or circumstances that make something possible or that a deal or job demands. It covers material living conditions, eligibility rules, and negotiated terms. It is the set of musts and circumstances that frame an arrangement.","e":[[{"s":"条件不允许。","p":"Tiáojiàn bù yǔnxǔ.","t":"The conditions do not allow it."},{"s":"这份工作对学历有条件要求。","p":"Zhè fèn gōngzuò duì xuélì yǒu tiáojiàn yāoqiú.","t":"This job has educational requirements."}]]},"1737":{"d":"听力 is listening ability as a language skill, and also the physical capacity to hear. In language learning it especially means comprehension of spoken Mandarin. It is the ear-training side of learning a language, and the part of an exam that plays from a speaker.","e":[[{"s":"听力进步了。","p":"Tīnglì jìnbù le.","t":"My listening has improved."},{"s":"多听中文有助于提高听力。","p":"Duō tīng zhōngwén yǒuzhùyú tígāo tīnglì.","t":"Listening to more Chinese helps improve listening skills."}]]},"1738":{"d":"听众 are the people who listen to a speech, broadcast, performance, or talk, the listening audience. The term is standard for radio, lectures, concerts, and live events. It is the collective name for the ears in the seats and on the other side of the radio.","e":[[{"s":"今天会场里听众很多。","p":"Jīntiān huìchǎng lǐ tīngzhòng hěn duō.","t":"There was a large audience in the hall today."},{"s":"演讲结束后听众纷纷鼓掌。","p":"Yǎnjiǎng jiéshù hòu tīngzhòng fēnfēn gǔzhǎng.","t":"The audience applauded one after another when the speech ended."}]]},"1739":{"d":"停 is the basic verb for stopping motion, activity, or operation, of vehicles, machines, rain, or people. It is among the most frequent action words in traffic, daily movement, and process control. The verb is concrete, direct, and fully neutral.","e":[[{"s":"前面有车，快停下来！","p":"Qiánmiàn yǒu chē, kuài tíng xiàlái!","t":"There's a car ahead; stop right now!"},{"s":"红灯亮了，车子得马上停。","p":"Hóng dēng liàng le, chē zi děi mǎshàng tíng.","t":"When the light turns red, the car must stop immediately."}]]},"1740":{"d":"停车 means to park a vehicle or to bring a car to a stop for parking. It is essential driving and urban vocabulary, including rules, fees, and places where parking is allowed. It is the search for the open slot that ends every drive into the city.","e":[[{"s":"这儿能停车。","p":"Zhèr néng tíngchē.","t":"You can park here."},{"s":"商场门口停车要交停车费。","p":"Shāngchǎng ménkǒu tíngchē yào jiāo tíngchē fèi.","t":"Parking at the mall entrance requires a parking fee."}]]},"1741":{"d":"停车场 is a parking lot or parking garage where vehicles may be left. It is basic urban transport vocabulary for malls, offices, and public facilities. It is the lot and the lane of parked cars at every shopping center.","e":[[{"s":"停车场满了。","p":"Tíngchēchǎng mǎn le.","t":"The parking lot is full."},{"s":"我们把车停在地下停车场。","p":"Wǒmen bǎ chē tíng zài dìxià tíngchēchǎng.","t":"We parked the car in the underground parking garage."}]]},"1742":{"d":"停止 means to cease an action, process, or operation completely, often with a more formal or decisive feel than plain stop. It appears in commands, regulations, and reports that something has halted. It is the firm, final stop that ends the motion outright.","e":[[{"s":"比赛结束，请立即停止！","p":"Bǐsài jiéshù, qǐng lìjí tíngzhǐ!","t":"The match is over; please stop immediately!"},{"s":"火车到站后慢慢停止运行。","p":"Huǒchē dào zhàn hòu màn màn tíngzhǐ yùnxíng.","t":"The train gradually came to a halt after reaching the station."}]]},"1743":{"d":"通 is a versatile verb for getting through, being open or connected, and leading from one place to another. It covers phone calls that connect, roads that lead somewhere, and systems that work without blockage. It is the word for lines that connect and paths that lead where they should.","e":[[{"s":"电话打通了。","p":"Diànhuà dǎ tōng le.","t":"The call went through."},{"s":"这条路通到市中心很方便。","p":"Zhè tiáo lù tōng dào shì zhōngxīn hěn fāngbiàn.","t":"This road leads to downtown, which is very convenient."}]]},"1744":{"d":"通过 means to pass through a place, pass an exam or approval process, or achieve something by means of a method. As a preposition it introduces the channel or means used. All these senses are high-frequency in school, work, travel, and formal writing.","e":[[{"s":"考试通过了。","p":"Kǎoshì tōngguò le.","t":"I passed the exam."},{"s":"申请已通过，下周可以入职。","p":"Shēnqǐng yǐ tōngguò, xià zhōu kěyǐ rù zhí.","t":"The application was approved; work can start next week."}],[{"s":"我们通过邮件联系。","p":"Wǒmen tōngguò yóujiàn liánxì.","t":"We keep in touch by email."},{"s":"他通过努力取得了成功。","p":"Tā tōngguò nǔlì qǔdé le chénggōng.","t":"He achieved success through hard work."}]]},"1745":{"d":"通知 is both the act of informing people of news or instructions and the written or spoken notice itself. It is standard school, workplace, and public-administration vocabulary. It is the posted note and the relayed message that tells people what to do.","e":[[{"s":"学校通知明天停课一天。","p":"Xuéxiào tōngzhī míngtiān tíng kè yī tiān.","t":"The school notified us that classes are cancelled for one day tomorrow."},{"s":"请尽快通知所有同事。","p":"Qǐng jǐnkuài tōngzhī suǒyǒu tóngshì.","t":"Please notify all colleagues as soon as possible."}],[{"s":"收到通知了。","p":"Shōudào tōngzhī le.","t":"I received the notice."},{"s":"请注意查看最新通知。","p":"Qǐng zhùyì chákàn zuì xīn tōngzhī.","t":"Please make sure to check the latest notices."}]]},"1746":{"d":"童年 is the period of childhood as a stage of life, often recalled for its experiences and feelings. It appears in personal stories, literature, and reminiscence. The noun is warm and reflective rather than technical.","e":[[{"s":"童年很快乐。","p":"Tóngnián hěn kuàilè.","t":"My childhood was happy."},{"s":"聊起童年他总是笑得很开心。","p":"Liáo qǐ tóngnián tā zǒngshì xiào de hěn kāixīn.","t":"Whenever childhood comes up, he always laughs happily."}]]},"1747":{"d":"同时 marks that two things happen at the same time, or adds a further point with a sense of meanwhile or moreover. It is frequent in schedules, multitasking talk, and structured writing. It is the connector that holds two simultaneous or additional points in one breath.","e":[[{"s":"两件事不能同时进行。","p":"Liǎng jiàn shì bù néng tóngshí jìnxíng.","t":"The two things cannot be done at the same time."},{"s":"她工作的同时还要照顾两个孩子。","p":"Tā gōngzuò de tóngshí hái yào zhàogù liǎng gè háizi.","t":"While working, she also has to look after two children."}]]},"1748":{"d":"同样 means the same or similar, stressing equivalence between people, things, or situations. It can modify nouns or stand in comparative statements of sameness. It is the word that says what holds for one holds equally for the other.","e":[[{"s":"我们俩同样是学生。","p":"Wǒmen liǎ tóngyàng shì xuéshēng.","t":"The two of us are both students."},{"s":"同样的问题又出现了。","p":"Tóngyàng de wèntí yòu chūxiàn le.","t":"The same problem has come up again."}]]},"1749":{"d":"桶 is a bucket, pail, or barrel-shaped container for water, oil, waste, and other materials. It is concrete household and workplace vocabulary. The noun may also serve as a measure for barrel-sized quantities.","e":[[{"s":"买一桶食用油。","p":"Mǎi yī tǒng shíyòng yóu.","t":"Buy a barrel of cooking oil."},{"s":"工人提着铁桶往工地走去。","p":"Gōngrén tí zhe tiě tǒng wǎng gōngdì zǒu qù.","t":"The worker carried an iron bucket toward the construction site."}]]},"1750":{"d":"痛 is the basic adjective for pain or soreness in the body, from wounds, illness, or overuse. It is fundamental medical and physical-comfort vocabulary. Related intensifying uses appear in compounds meaning bitterly or deeply.","e":[[{"s":"磕了一下，伤口很痛。","p":"Kē le yīxià, shāngkǒu hěn tòng.","t":"I bumped it and the wound really hurts."},{"s":"跑完步后腿很痛。","p":"Pǎo wán bù hòu tuǐ hěn tòng.","t":"After running, my legs hurt a lot."}]]},"1751":{"d":"头痛 names a headache as a physical symptom and, figuratively, a troublesome problem that causes worry. The medical sense is primary in daily health talk; the figurative sense is informal. Both appear frequently in ordinary conversation.","e":[[{"s":"感冒了，我有点头痛。","p":"Gǎnmào le, wǒ yǒudiǎnr tóutòng.","t":"I caught a cold and have a bit of a headache."},{"s":"熬夜加班容易让人头痛。","p":"Áoyè jiābān róngyì ràng rén tóutòng.","t":"Staying up late for overtime easily gives people a headache."}]]},"1752":{"d":"图 is a picture, drawing, chart, or diagram used to show information visually. It is basic vocabulary for maps, illustrations, and instructional images. Related compounds and rarer verbal uses involve planning or seeking something, but the visual noun is the learner's main target.","e":[[{"s":"请看这张图。","p":"Qǐng kàn zhè zhāng tú.","t":"Please look at this picture."},{"s":"这本书的插图画得很漂亮。","p":"Zhè běn shū de chātú huà de hěn piàoliang.","t":"The illustrations in this book are beautifully drawn."}]]},"1753":{"d":"图片 is a picture or image, especially a digital photo, graphic, or printed illustration shared or displayed. It is standard vocabulary for messaging apps, presentations, and media. It is the image that travels with a message and fills a slide.","e":[[{"s":"群里有人发了一张图片。","p":"Qún lǐ yǒu rén fā le yī zhāng túpiàn.","t":"Someone posted a picture in the group chat."},{"s":"请把会议资料做成图片发我。","p":"Qǐng bǎ huìyì zīliào zuò chéng túpiàn fā wǒ.","t":"Please turn the meeting materials into images and send them to me."}]]},"1754":{"d":"土 is earth or soil as the ground and growing medium, and by extension land or dirt. Colloquially as an adjective it can mean rustic, old-fashioned, or unrefined. The physical noun is primary; the informal adjective sense is secondary and evaluative.","e":[[{"s":"泥土很松软。","p":"Nítǔ hěn sōng ruǎn.","t":"The soil is soft and loose."},{"s":"春雨过后田里的土更肥了。","p":"Chūn yǔ guòhòu tián lǐ de tǔ gèng féi le.","t":"After the spring rain, the soil in the fields became more fertile."}],[{"s":"这衣服看起来有点儿土。","p":"Zhè yīfu kàn qǐlái yǒudiǎnr tǔ.","t":"These clothes look a bit old-fashioned."},{"s":"别说那么土的话。","p":"Biéshuō nàme tǔ dehuà.","t":"Don't say such unrefined things."}]]},"1755":{"d":"推 is the physical verb for pushing an object away from oneself with force, such as a door, cart, or stuck vehicle. Extended senses include promoting, postponing, and declining responsibility, often in compounds. The core push sense is concrete and daily.","e":[[{"s":"帮忙推一下这门吧。","p":"Bāngmáng tuī yīxià zhè mén ba.","t":"Help push this door, please."},{"s":"大家合力把陷住的车推了出来。","p":"Dàjiā hé lì bǎ xiàn zhù de chē tuī le chūlái.","t":"Everyone worked together to push the stuck car out."}]]},"1756":{"d":"推迟 means to postpone or delay an event, meeting, or deadline to a later time. It is standard scheduling vocabulary in work, school, and public announcements. It is the unplanned move that slides a plan to another day.","e":[[{"s":"会议推迟了。","p":"Huìyì tuīchí le.","t":"The meeting was postponed."},{"s":"因为下雨比赛被推迟到下周。","p":"Yīnwèi xiàyǔ bǐsài bèi tuīchí dào xià zhōu.","t":"Because of rain, the match was postponed to next week."}]]},"1757":{"d":"推出 means to launch or roll out a product, service, policy, or show for the public. It is frequent in business, media, and marketing language. It is the official verb of unveiling something new to the world.","e":[[{"s":"公司推出了新产品。","p":"Gōngsī tuīchū le xīn chǎnpǐn.","t":"The company launched a new product."},{"s":"公司明年将推出一款新手机。","p":"Gōngsī míngnián jiāng tuīchū yī kuǎn xīnshǒu jī.","t":"The company will launch a new phone model next year."}]]},"1758":{"d":"脱 means to take off clothing, shoes, or other worn items, or to shed a covering. It is basic daily-routine vocabulary for dressing and undressing. It is the mirror of dressing, the daily motion of slipping things off.","e":[[{"s":"进屋前请把鞋脱下来。","p":"Jìn wū qián qǐng bǎ xié tuō xiàlái.","t":"Please take off your shoes before coming inside."},{"s":"进门请先把湿外套脱下来。","p":"Jìn mén qǐng xiān bǎ shī wàitào tuō xiàlái.","t":"Please take off your wet coat when you come inside."}]]},"1759":{"d":"袜子 is the everyday noun for socks or stockings worn on the feet. It is basic clothing vocabulary for shopping, packing, and weather advice. It is the small, pair-counted item that never seems to match.","e":[[{"s":"我的袜子破了个洞。","p":"Wǒ de wàzi pò le gè dòng.","t":"My socks have a hole in them."},{"s":"天冷了记得穿厚一点的袜子。","p":"Tiān lěng le jìde chuān hòu yīdiǎnr de wàzi.","t":"When it gets cold, remember to wear thicker socks."}]]},"1760":{"d":"外出 means to go out from home or from a usual place, often for errands, work, or travel away from base. It is common in safety reminders, schedules, and reports of someone's whereabouts. It is the slightly more formal word for stepping out of the house and into the day.","e":[[{"s":"外出请注意安全。","p":"Wàichū qǐng zhùyì ānquán.","t":"Please stay safe when going out."},{"s":"他外出开会大概下午才回来。","p":"Tā wàichū kāihuì dàgài xiàwǔ cái huílái.","t":"He went out for a meeting and will probably not be back until afternoon."}]]},"1761":{"d":"外套 is an outer coat or jacket worn over other clothes for warmth or weather protection. It is standard clothing vocabulary for cold, wind, and outdoor wear. It is the layer between you and the weather.","e":[[{"s":"外套忘带了。","p":"Wàitào wàng dài le.","t":"I forgot to bring my coat."},{"s":"风大，你把外套拉链拉上吧。","p":"Fēng dà, nǐ bǎ wàitào lāliàn lā shàng ba.","t":"It's windy; zip up your jacket."}]]},"1762":{"d":"完全 expresses totality or completeness, as an adjective for whole or total and as an adverb for completely or absolutely. It strengthens statements of difference, ignorance, agreement, and similar absolute claims. It is the word that closes off any gap or doubt.","e":[[{"s":"这两种做法完全不同。","p":"Zhè liǎng zhǒng zuòfǎ wánquán bùtóng.","t":"These two approaches are completely different."},{"s":"这件事我完全不知道内情。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì wǒ wánquán bù zhīdào nèi qíng.","t":"I know absolutely nothing about the inside story of this matter."}],[{"s":"这件事我完全不知道。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì wǒ wánquán bù zhīdào.","t":"I know absolutely nothing about this matter."},{"s":"我完全同意你的看法。","p":"Wǒ wánquán tóngyì nǐ de kànfǎ.","t":"I completely agree with your view."}]]},"1763":{"d":"晚安 is the conventional good-night farewell said at bedtime or when parting in the evening. It functions as a polite set phrase rather than a full predicate. The expression is warm, everyday, and appropriate among family, friends, and casual acquaintances.","e":[[{"s":"关灯前互道一声晚安。","p":"Guān dēng qián hù dào yī shēng wǎnān.","t":"They wished each other good night before turning off the lights."},{"s":"睡前给孩子轻轻说一句晚安。","p":"Shuì qián gěi háizi qīng qīng shuō yī jù wǎnān.","t":"Before bed, she softly said good night to her child."}]]},"1764":{"d":"晚餐 is the evening meal, dinner or supper as a named eating occasion. It is standard meal vocabulary alongside breakfast and lunch, slightly more formal than plain evening food talk, and it names the meal that often gathers a family as the day closes.","e":[[{"s":"晚餐吃什么呢？","p":"Wǎncān chī shénme ne?","t":"What shall we have for dinner?"},{"s":"一家人围坐一起吃晚餐。","p":"Yī jiārén wéi zuò yīqǐ chī wǎncān.","t":"The whole family sat together for dinner."}]]},"1765":{"d":"网购 means to shop online or the practice of buying goods through the internet. It is modern consumer vocabulary for platforms, packages, and everyday purchases. It is the habit that has moved most shopping from a store aisle to a phone screen.","e":[[{"s":"最近他经常网购。","p":"Zuìjìn tā jīngcháng wǎnggòu.","t":"Lately he often shops online."},{"s":"周末她常在家网购日用品。","p":"Zhōumò tā cháng zài jiā wǎnggòu rìyòngpǐn.","t":"On weekends she often buys daily necessities online at home."}]]},"1766":{"d":"往往 is an adverb meaning often or more often than not, typically describing a regular tendency rather than a single instance. It is common in generalizations about habits, outcomes, and patterns. It carries the settled air of how things usually turn out.","e":[[{"s":"他往往迟到。","p":"Tā wǎngwǎng chídào.","t":"He is often late."},{"s":"成功的背后往往有很多付出。","p":"Chénggōng de bèihòu wǎngwǎng yǒu hěn duō fùchū.","t":"Behind success there is often a great deal of hard work."}]]},"1767":{"d":"网页 is a webpage, a single document or screen of content on the internet viewed in a browser. It is basic digital literacy vocabulary for browsing, loading, and refreshing content. It is the screen of text and images that a browser opens.","e":[[{"s":"网页打不开。","p":"Wǎngyè dǎ bù kāi.","t":"The webpage won't open."},{"s":"请在浏览器里刷新一下网页。","p":"Qǐng zài liúlǎnqì lǐ shuāxīn yīxià wǎngyè.","t":"Please refresh the webpage in your browser."}]]},"1768":{"d":"网友 is an internet user or online friend, someone known or referred to through online communities. It is common in social media, forums, and news about online reactions. It is the friendly name for a person known through a screen.","e":[[{"s":"他是我的网友。","p":"Tā shì wǒ de wǎngyǒu.","t":"He is an online friend of mine."},{"s":"这位网友分享的经验很实用。","p":"Zhè wèi wǎngyǒu fēnxiǎng de jīngyàn hěn shíyòng.","t":"The experience this netizen shared is very practical."}]]},"1769":{"d":"网址 is a website address or URL used to locate a page or site online. It is practical digital vocabulary for sharing links, registration pages, and bookmarks. It is the string of characters that carries a browser to a site.","e":[[{"s":"请把活动网址发给我。","p":"Qǐng bǎ huódòng wǎngzhǐ fā gěi wǒ.","t":"Please send me the event website address."},{"s":"请把报名网址发到群里。","p":"Qǐng bǎ bàomíng wǎngzhǐ fā dào qún lǐ.","t":"Please post the registration link in the group chat."}]]},"1770":{"d":"危险 describes a situation, action, or place as unsafe or hazardous, and as a noun names danger itself. It is core safety vocabulary for warnings, traffic, weather, and risk. It is the word behind every warning sign and shouted caution.","e":[[{"s":"这样很危险。","p":"Zhèyàng hěn wēixiǎn.","t":"This is very dangerous."},{"s":"大雨天开车上路非常危险。","p":"Dà yǔ tiān kāichē shàng lù fēicháng wēixiǎn.","t":"Driving in heavy rain is extremely dangerous."}],[{"s":"这里有危险，请小心。","p":"Zhèlǐ yǒu wēixiǎn, qǐng xiǎoxīn.","t":"There is danger here; please be careful."},{"s":"他们终于脱离了危险。","p":"Tāmen zhōngyú tuōlí le wēixiǎn.","t":"They finally got out of danger."}]]},"1771":{"d":"为 is a high-frequency function word with two main everyday readings. Read wèi it marks purpose or benefit, for or for the sake of someone or something. Read wéi it means to act as, serve as, or become in more formal or fixed patterns. Both senses are essential.","e":[[{"s":"他愿意为公益事业多做贡献。","p":"Tā yuànyì wèi gōngyì shìyè duō zuò gòngxiàn.","t":"He is willing to contribute more to public welfare."},{"s":"我为你感到高兴。","p":"Wǒ wèi nǐ gǎndào gāoxìng.","t":"I am happy for you."}],[{"s":"他被选为代表。","p":"Tā bèi xuǎn wéi dàibiǎo.","t":"He was chosen as the representative."},{"s":"这件事以教育为目的。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì yǐ jiàoyù wéi mùdì.","t":"This matter has education as its purpose."}]]},"1772":{"d":"味 is taste or flavor as a sensory quality of food and drink, and appears widely in compounds for aroma and seasoning. Alone it is somewhat concise; fuller talk often uses the related two-syllable form. The noun is basic culinary vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"这菜入味了。","p":"Zhè cài rù wèi le.","t":"This dish has absorbed the flavors well."},{"s":"锅里散发出浓郁的香味。","p":"Guō lǐ sànfā chū nóngyù de xiāng wèi.","t":"A rich aroma rose from the pot."}]]},"1773":{"d":"味道 is the ordinary full form for the taste or flavor of food, drink, or a smell that can be sensed. It is the default word in restaurants and home cooking for how something tastes. It is the first question when a dish arrives: how does it taste.","e":[[{"s":"这道菜的味道真不错。","p":"Zhè dào cài de wèidào zhēn bùcuò.","t":"This dish tastes really good."},{"s":"这道菜的味道让人想再吃。","p":"Zhè dào cài de wèidào ràng rén xiǎng zài chī.","t":"The flavor of this dish makes people want another serving."}]]},"1774":{"d":"卫生 covers hygiene and sanitation as practices and conditions, and as an adjective describes something as clean or hygienic. It is standard in public health, restaurants, schools, and daily reminders. It is the word on the sign that promises a place is clean.","e":[[{"s":"要注意卫生。","p":"Yào zhùyì wèishēng.","t":"Hygiene must be paid attention to."},{"s":"餐厅厨房的卫生状况良好。","p":"Cāntīng chúfáng de wèishēng zhuàngkuàng liánghǎo.","t":"The restaurant kitchen is in good sanitary condition."}],[{"s":"这家店很卫生。","p":"Zhè jiā diàn hěn wèishēng.","t":"This shop is very clean and hygienic."},{"s":"不卫生的食物不能吃。","p":"Bù wèishēng de shíwù bù néng chī.","t":"Unhygienic food should not be eaten."}]]},"1775":{"d":"温度 is temperature as a measurable degree of heat or cold in the air, water, a room, or an object. It is basic science and weather vocabulary for daily forecasts and practical settings. It is the reading that sets the thermostat and the forecast.","e":[[{"s":"温度升高了。","p":"Wēndù shēng gāo le.","t":"The temperature has risen."},{"s":"今天室外温度超过了三十五度。","p":"Jīntiān shì wài wēndù chāoguò le sān shí wǔ dù.","t":"Today's outdoor temperature exceeded 35 degrees."}]]},"1776":{"d":"闻 is the verb for smelling or sniffing with the nose to detect an odor or aroma. It is everyday sensory vocabulary for food, flowers, and noticing smells in an environment. It is the quick intake of breath that takes in a kitchen's aroma.","e":[[{"s":"路过花店能闻到花香。","p":"Lùguò huā diàn néng wén dào huā xiāng.","t":"Walking past the flower shop, one can smell the blossoms."},{"s":"一进厨房就闻到了饭菜香味。","p":"Yī jìn chúfáng jiù wén dào le fàn cài xiāng wèi.","t":"As soon as I entered the kitchen, I smelled the food."}]]},"1777":{"d":"文件 is a document or file, whether paper records or digital files on a computer. It is standard office, school, and computer vocabulary. It is the name of the thing you save, open, and send across desks and screens.","e":[[{"s":"文件找到了。","p":"Wénjiàn zhǎo dào le.","t":"The file has been found."},{"s":"请把合同文件打印两份备用。","p":"Qǐng bǎ hétong wénjiàn dǎyìn liǎng fèn bèiyòng.","t":"Please print two copies of the contract document as backups."}]]},"1778":{"d":"文章 is an essay, article, or piece of writing, from student compositions to published pieces. It is core school and media vocabulary for reading and writing tasks. It is the piece of writing with a title, a point, and a byline.","e":[[{"s":"文章写完了。","p":"Wénzhāng xiě wán le.","t":"The article is finished."},{"s":"她花了两周写完这篇文章。","p":"Tā huā le liǎng zhōu xiě wán zhè piān wénzhāng.","t":"She spent two weeks finishing this article."}]]},"1779":{"d":"文字 means written characters or writing as a system and as the wording of a text. It covers Chinese script, inscriptions, and the style of written language. It is what turns sound into something that can be read and kept.","e":[[{"s":"这段文字很优美。","p":"Zhè duàn wénzì hěn yōuměi.","t":"This passage of writing is elegant."},{"s":"碑上的文字经历风雨依然清晰。","p":"Bēi shang de wénzì jīnglì fēngyǔ yīrán qīngxī.","t":"The characters on the stele remain clear despite wind and rain."}]]},"1780":{"d":"污染 is both the act of polluting and pollution as contamination of air, water, soil, or the environment. It is core environmental vocabulary in news, policy, and daily concern. It is the serious word behind grim skies and calls to act.","e":[[{"s":"工厂排污把河水污染了。","p":"Gōngchǎng pái wū bǎ hé shuǐ wūrǎn le.","t":"Factory waste discharge polluted the river water."},{"s":"塑料垃圾会污染土壤。","p":"Sùliào lājī huì wūrǎn tǔrǎng.","t":"Plastic waste can pollute the soil."}],[{"s":"环境污染严重。","p":"Huánjìng wūrǎn yánzhòng.","t":"Environmental pollution is serious."},{"s":"这座城市正努力减少空气污染。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì zhèng nǔlì jiǎnshǎo kōngqì wūrǎn.","t":"This city is working hard to reduce air pollution."}]]},"1781":{"d":"无 is a concise written-style verb or adverbial element meaning to lack or to be without, common in fixed phrases and formal expressions. It often appears in four-character patterns and set collocations rather than free casual speech. Learners mainly meet it in written Mandarin and idiomatic combinations.","e":[[{"s":"他离开房间，毫无声息。","p":"Tā líkāi fángjiān, háowú shēng xī.","t":"He left the room without making a sound."},{"s":"今晚无所事事，他就早睡了。","p":"Jīn wǎn wúsuǒshìshì, tā jiù zǎo shuì le.","t":"With nothing to do tonight, he went to bed early."}]]},"1782":{"d":"无法 means to be unable to do something or that something cannot be done, often with a sense of objective impossibility. It is common in explanations of failures, constraints, and blocked actions. It is the subdued word for a door that simply will not open.","e":[[{"s":"门锁坏了，门无法打开。","p":"Mén suǒ huài le, mén wúfǎ dǎkāi.","t":"The lock is broken and the door cannot be opened."},{"s":"网络故障导致无法登录系统。","p":"Wǎngluò gùzhàng dǎozhì wúfǎ dēnglù xìtǒng.","t":"A network failure made it impossible to log into the system."}]]},"1783":{"d":"无聊 describes a person as bored or an activity as dull and uninteresting. It is informal everyday language for empty time and unstimulating experiences. The adjective can be mild complaint or light self-description.","e":[[{"s":"下雨天的下午真无聊。","p":"Xiàyǔ tiān de xiàwǔ zhēn wúliáo.","t":"A rainy afternoon is really boring."},{"s":"周末在家无聊就看看书吧。","p":"Zhōumò zài jiā wúliáo jiù kàn kan shū ba.","t":"If you are bored at home on the weekend, just read a book."}]]},"1784":{"d":"无论 introduces a concessive clause meaning no matter what, regardless of conditions such as time, weather, or difficulty, usually paired with still or always in the main clause. It is standard in both speech and writing for unconditional statements. It sweeps every condition aside and lets the claim stand alone.","e":[[{"s":"无论风雨，他都准时到校。","p":"Wúlùn fēngyǔ, tā dōu zhǔnshí dào xiào.","t":"No matter the weather, he arrives at school on time."},{"s":"无论多晚他都会坚持锻炼。","p":"Wúlùn duō wǎn tā dōuhuì jiānchí duànliàn.","t":"No matter how late it is, he sticks to his workout."}]]},"1785":{"d":"午餐 is the midday meal, lunch as a named eating occasion. It is standard meal vocabulary in schools, workplaces, and daily schedules, slightly more formal than plain midday food talk. It is the scheduled pause that breaks the working day.","e":[[{"s":"午餐吃完了。","p":"Wǔcān chī wán le.","t":"Lunch is finished."},{"s":"公司食堂的午餐又便宜又好吃。","p":"Gōngsī shítáng de wǔcān yòu piányi yòu hǎochī.","t":"The company cafeteria's lunch is both cheap and tasty."}]]},"1786":{"d":"误会 is both a misunderstanding as an event and the verb to misunderstand someone or something. It is common relationship and communication vocabulary when meaning is misread. It is the snag that turns a plain remark into an unintended slight.","e":[[{"s":"你误会我了。","p":"Nǐ wùhuì wǒ le.","t":"You misunderstood me."},{"s":"请不要误会我的意思。","p":"Qǐng bùyào wùhuì wǒ de yìsi.","t":"Please do not misunderstand what I mean."}],[{"s":"误会解除了。","p":"Wùhuì jiěchú le.","t":"The misunderstanding was cleared up."},{"s":"几句话没说清就产生了误会。","p":"Jǐ jù huà méi shuō qīng jiù chǎnshēng le wùhuì.","t":"A misunderstanding arose because a few things were not explained clearly."}]]},"1787":{"d":"吸 is a verb for drawing air, liquid, or other matter in by suction, most familiar as inhaling a breath. Related uses include absorbing and smoking in compounds. The core physical sense is concrete and basic.","e":[[{"s":"深吸一口气。","p":"Shēn xī yīkǒuqì.","t":"Take a deep breath."},{"s":"孩子呛了水，不停地吸气。","p":"Háizi qiāng le shuǐ, bù tíng de xī qì.","t":"The child choked on water and kept gasping for air."}]]},"1788":{"d":"西部 names the western region or western part of a country, area, or larger whole. In Chinese public discourse it often refers to China's western provinces and development topics. It is the geographic word that sets a place toward the setting sun.","e":[[{"s":"西部发展很快。","p":"Xībù fāzhǎn hěn kuài.","t":"The western region is developing quickly."},{"s":"他毕业后选择去西部支教。","p":"Tā bìyè hòu xuǎnzé qù xībù zhī jiào.","t":"After graduation he chose to teach in the western region."}]]},"1789":{"d":"西红柿 is the everyday noun for the tomato as a vegetable or fruit used in cooking and salads. It is basic market and kitchen vocabulary. The word is concrete and fully ordinary.","e":[[{"s":"买几个西红柿。","p":"Mǎi jǐ gè xīhóngshì.","t":"Buy a few tomatoes."},{"s":"沙拉里切了几个新鲜的西红柿。","p":"Shā lā lǐ qiē le jǐ gè xīnxiān de xīhóngshì.","t":"She sliced a few fresh tomatoes into the salad."}]]},"1790":{"d":"吸引 means to attract interest, attention, or people toward something appealing or striking. It is common for performances, products, scenery, and personal charm. It is the pull that draws a crowd and holds a gaze.","e":[[{"s":"这首曲子特别吸引人。","p":"Zhè shǒu qǔ zi tèbié xīyǐn rén.","t":"This piece of music is especially appealing."},{"s":"精彩的表演吸引了大批观众。","p":"Jīngcǎi de biǎoyǎn xīyǐn le dàpī guānzhòng.","t":"The wonderful performance drew a large audience."}]]},"1791":{"d":"细 describes something as thin, slender, or fine in physical form, and also as careful or detailed in manner and attention. It contrasts with thick or coarse across objects, voices, and work style. It runs from the thin line of a needle to the careful eye for detail.","e":[[{"s":"这支笔的线条很细。","p":"Zhè zhī bǐ de xiàntiáo hěn xì.","t":"The lines drawn with this pen are very fine."},{"s":"他说话声音很细。","p":"Tā shuōhuà shēngyīn hěn xì.","t":"He speaks in a very thin voice."}],[{"s":"请把计划说细一点。","p":"Qǐng bǎ jìhuà shuō xì yī diǎn.","t":"Please explain the plan in a bit more detail."},{"s":"这份报告写得很细。","p":"Zhè fèn bàogào xiě de hěn xì.","t":"This report is written in great detail."}]]},"1792":{"d":"细心 describes a person as careful, attentive, and thorough in handling tasks or people. It is common praise for nurses, teachers, and careful workers, and a goal for students. The adjective is positive and everyday.","e":[[{"s":"她做事细心。","p":"Tā zuò shì xìxīn.","t":"She is careful in her work."},{"s":"细心的护士帮我包扎好了伤口。","p":"Xìxīn de hùshi bāng wǒ bāozā hǎo le shāngkǒu.","t":"The attentive nurse bandaged my wound for me."}]]},"1793":{"d":"下降 means to go down, drop, or decline in level, amount, temperature, price, or similar measurable values. It is standard in weather, economics, health, and statistics. It is the steady fall of numbers on a chart or a thermometer.","e":[[{"s":"气温下降了。","p":"Qìwēn xiàjiàng le.","t":"The temperature has dropped."},{"s":"最近机票价格有所下降。","p":"Zuìjìn jīpiào jiàgé yǒu suǒ xiàjiàng.","t":"Air ticket prices have come down somewhat recently."}]]},"1794":{"d":"鲜 describes food as fresh, recently produced, and good in quality, especially produce and seafood. It is positive culinary vocabulary in markets and kitchens. It is the praise a vendor hopes for when the morning catch is spread out.","e":[[{"s":"刚买的鱼看起来特别鲜。","p":"Gāng mǎi de yú kàn qǐlái tèbié xiān.","t":"The fish we just bought looks especially fresh."},{"s":"市场里刚到的海鲜特别鲜。","p":"Shìchǎng lǐ gāng dào de hǎixiān tèbié xiān.","t":"The seafood that just arrived at the market is especially fresh."}]]},"1795":{"d":"鲜花 are fresh-cut flowers used for decoration, gifts, and ceremonies. The noun is common for bouquets, shops, and festive occasions. It is warm, concrete, and everyday cultural vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"桌上摆着一束鲜花。","p":"Zhuō shàng bǎi zhe yī shù xiānhuā.","t":"A bouquet of fresh flowers sits on the table."},{"s":"婚礼上新人收到了很多鲜花。","p":"Hūnlǐ shang xīnrén shōudào le hěn duō xiānhuā.","t":"The newlyweds received many fresh flowers at the wedding."}]]},"1796":{"d":"咸 is the basic taste adjective for salty flavor from salt or salty foods. It is essential kitchen and restaurant vocabulary for seasoning and preference. It is the first warning on a plate that is heavy with salt.","e":[[{"s":"厨师说这盘菜太咸了。","p":"Chúshī shuō zhè pán cài tài xián le.","t":"The cook said this dish is too salty."},{"s":"这盘菜咸得刚好下饭。","p":"Zhè pán cài xián de gānghǎo xià fàn.","t":"This dish is salty enough to go perfectly with rice."}]]},"1797":{"d":"现金 is money in physical notes and coins, cash as opposed to card or digital payment. It remains practical vocabulary for markets, small stalls, and situations that do not accept electronic pay. It is the bills and coins that still change hands at the market.","e":[[{"s":"带点儿现金。","p":"Dài diǎnr xiànjīn.","t":"Bring some cash."},{"s":"小摊不收卡，最好准备现金。","p":"Xiǎo tān bù shōu kǎ, zuìhǎo zhǔnbèi xiànjīn.","t":"Street stalls do not take cards, so it is best to have cash ready."}]]},"1798":{"d":"羡慕 means to envy or admire someone for advantages, success, or qualities one would like to have. It is softer and more positive than bitter jealousy in many contexts. The verb is personal and common in social talk.","e":[[{"s":"真让人羡慕。","p":"Zhēn ràng rén xiànmù.","t":"It really makes people envious."},{"s":"我很羡慕她能说流利的外语。","p":"Wǒ hěn xiànmù tā néng shuō liúlì de wàiyǔ.","t":"I envy her ability to speak a foreign language fluently."}]]},"1799":{"d":"线上 means online, referring to activities, classes, meetings, or services conducted over the internet. It pairs with the offline counterpart in modern work and education. The term is contemporary and fully standard.","e":[[{"s":"明天会议改成线上举行。","p":"Míngtiān huìyì gǎi chéng xiànshàng jǔxíng.","t":"Tomorrow's meeting will be held online instead."},{"s":"很多课改成了线上。","p":"Hěn duō kè gǎi chéng le xiànshàng.","t":"Many classes have moved online."}]]},"1800":{"d":"线下 means offline, referring to in-person activities, meetings, or services that take place outside the internet. It is the counterpart to online in modern work, commerce, and education. The term is contemporary and standard.","e":[[{"s":"班级组织了一次线下活动。","p":"Bānjí zǔzhī le yī cì xiànxià huódòng.","t":"The class organized an offline activity."},{"s":"线下活动比网上聊天更真实。","p":"Xiànxià huódòng bǐ wǎngshang liáo tiān gèng zhēnshí.","t":"Offline activities feel more genuine than chatting online."}]]},"1801":{"d":"现有 names what already exists or is currently on hand, especially resources, equipment, staff, or materials available before anything new is added. It typically modifies a noun to mark the present stock or situation rather than a future plan. It is the practical word for what is already there to work with.","e":[[{"s":"现有设备够用了。","p":"Xiànyǒu shèbèi gòu yòng le.","t":"The existing equipment is enough."},{"s":"我们先用现有的资料完成任务。","p":"Wǒmen xiān yòng xiànyǒu de zīliào wánchéng rènwù.","t":"We'll use the existing materials to finish the task first."}]]},"1802":{"d":"香 describes a pleasant smell, whether from flowers, food, or other things that give off an appealing scent. In everyday talk it also praises food as aromatic or appetizing. It is the warm, inviting word for the smell that makes a kitchen feel like home.","e":[[{"s":"这花真香啊。","p":"Zhè huā zhēn xiāng a.","t":"These flowers smell wonderful."},{"s":"厨房里飘来阵阵饭菜香。","p":"Chúfáng lǐ piāo lái zhèn zhèn fàn cài xiāng.","t":"The aroma of cooking drifted from the kitchen."}]]},"1803":{"d":"相比 means to set two things side by side so that differences or relative standing become clear. It often appears with 跟 or 和 to introduce the baseline of comparison, especially in talk of progress, price, or quality. It is the word that puts two things on the scales together.","e":[[{"s":"相比去年进步了。","p":"Xiāngbǐ qùnián jìnbù le.","t":"Compared with last year, we've improved."},{"s":"跟去年相比今年的销量更好。","p":"Gēn qùnián xiāngbǐ jīnnián de xiāoliàng gèng hǎo.","t":"Sales are better this year compared with last year."}]]},"1804":{"d":"相反 marks a complete reversal of direction, result, or viewpoint. As an adjective it says two things face each other as opposites; as a discourse adverb it introduces a contrast with what was just expected or stated. The word is clear and forceful in argument, news, and everyday disagreement.","e":[[{"s":"他们的看法完全相反。","p":"Tāmen de kànfǎ wánquán xiāngfǎn.","t":"Their views are completely opposite."},{"s":"结果恰恰相反。","p":"Jiéguǒ qiàqià xiāngfǎn.","t":"The result was just the opposite."}],[{"s":"他没有生气，相反还笑了。","p":"Tā méiyǒu shēngqì, xiāngfǎn hái xiào le.","t":"He wasn't angry; on the contrary, he even smiled."},{"s":"我以为会很难，相反挺简单的。","p":"Wǒ yǐwéi huì hěn nán, xiāngfǎn tǐng jiǎndān de.","t":"I thought it would be hard; on the contrary, it was quite easy."}]]},"1805":{"d":"相互 indicates that an action or attitude runs both ways between people or sides, roughly mutual or each other. It modifies verbs and some abstract nouns of relation such as respect or help. The adverb is reciprocal and slightly formal, common in teamwork, diplomacy, and polite social comment.","e":[[{"s":"大家要相互帮助。","p":"Dàjiā yào xiānghù bāngzhù.","t":"Everyone should help each other."},{"s":"两国一直保持着相互尊重。","p":"Liǎng guó yīzhí bǎochí zhe xiānghù zūnzhòng.","t":"The two countries have always maintained mutual respect."}]]},"1806":{"d":"相同 means that two or more things match in nature, content, size, or other feature under discussion. It is the everyday opposite of different when speakers stress sameness rather than similarity alone. It is the precise word for saying two things are the same in the way that matters.","e":[[{"s":"答案完全相同。","p":"Dáàn wánquán xiāngtóng.","t":"The answers are exactly the same."},{"s":"这两件衣服颜色大小相同。","p":"Zhè liǎng jiàn yīfu yánsè dàxiǎo xiāngtóng.","t":"These two pieces of clothing are the same color and size."}]]},"1807":{"d":"详细 describes explanation, plans, or information that covers particulars thoroughly rather than in outline only. It often appears with speech and writing verbs when someone is asked to go into more depth, and it is a careful, informative word suited to teaching, reports, and practical instructions.","e":[[{"s":"请说得详细些。","p":"Qǐng shuō de xiángxì xiē.","t":"Please explain in more detail."},{"s":"老师把注意事项说得很详细。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ zhùyì shìxiàng shuō de hěn xiángxì.","t":"The teacher explained the precautions in great detail."}]]},"1808":{"d":"响 covers sound that rings out or volume that is loud. As a verb it means a bell, phone, or alarm makes a noise; as an adjective it rates sound as high in volume. Both uses are everyday and concrete, central to phones, doors, and noisy environments.","e":[[{"s":"门铃突然响了。","p":"Mén líng tūrán xiǎng le.","t":"The doorbell suddenly rang."},{"s":"半夜电话突然响了起来。","p":"Bànyè diànhuà tūrán xiǎng le qǐlái.","t":"The phone suddenly rang in the middle of the night."}],[{"s":"音乐太响了，请关小声一点。","p":"Yīnyuè tài xiǎng le, qǐng guān xiǎo shēng yī diǎn.","t":"The music is too loud; please turn it down a bit."},{"s":"外面车声很响，我睡不着。","p":"Wàimiàn chē shēng hěn xiǎng, wǒ shuì bù zháo.","t":"The traffic outside is very loud; I can't sleep."}]]},"1809":{"d":"想法 is a personal thought, idea, or opinion that someone holds about a plan, problem, or situation. It is lighter and more informal than formal proposals, centering on what comes to mind rather than a finished document. The noun is conversational and common when people share views or brainstorm.","e":[[{"s":"我有个新想法。","p":"Wǒ yǒu gè xīn xiǎngfǎ.","t":"I have a new idea."},{"s":"他的想法跟我不太一样。","p":"Tā de xiǎngfǎ gēn wǒ bù tài yīyàng.","t":"His idea isn't quite the same as mine."}]]},"1810":{"d":"项 is a measure word for discrete tasks, projects, rules, sports events, and similar countable items of work or content. It packages abstract or institutional units so speakers can number them clearly. It is the counter that gives form to projects, rules, and event lists.","e":[[{"s":"这项任务不难。","p":"Zhè xiàng rènwù bù nán.","t":"This task isn't difficult."},{"s":"公司今年新增了五项任务。","p":"Gōngsī jīnnián xīn zēng le wǔ xiàng rènwù.","t":"The company added five new tasks this year."}]]},"1811":{"d":"消息 is news or a message as a piece of information that has been heard, sent, or reported. It ranges from casual updates between friends to more public announcements, usually shorter and more personal than formal news media. It is the quick ping of a phone and the word passed along a hallway.","e":[[{"s":"有消息了吗？","p":"Yǒu xiāoxi le ma?","t":"Any news yet?"},{"s":"她刚收到一条重要的消息。","p":"Tā gāng shōudào yī tiáo zhòngyào de xiāoxi.","t":"She just received an important message."}]]},"1812":{"d":"小吃 names small dishes, street snacks, or light bites rather than a full formal meal. It covers market stalls, regional specialties, and casual food people enjoy between meals or while traveling. The noun is lively and culinary, frequent in tourism and everyday eating talk.","e":[[{"s":"街头小吃很多。","p":"Jiētóu xiǎochī hěn duō.","t":"There are lots of street snacks."},{"s":"这条街上到处都是小吃摊。","p":"Zhè tiáo jiē shàng dàochù dōu shì xiǎochī tān.","t":"Snack stalls can be found all along this street."}]]},"1813":{"d":"小伙子 is a familiar label for a young man or lad, often with a tone of approval, energy, or mild affection. It appears in praise of ability, casual description, or address among adults. The noun is colloquial and warm rather than formal or bureaucratic.","e":[[{"s":"小伙子真能干。","p":"Xiǎohuǒzi zhēn nénggàn.","t":"That young man is really capable."},{"s":"那个小伙子帮老人提了行李。","p":"Nàge xiǎohuǒzi bāng lǎorén tí le xíngli.","t":"The young man helped the elderly person with their luggage."}]]},"1814":{"d":"小说 is a work of prose fiction, from short stories to full-length novels people read for plot and character. It is standard school and leisure vocabulary when talking about books, authors, and reading habits. The noun is literary but fully everyday among general readers.","e":[[{"s":"他在看小说。","p":"Tā zài kàn xiǎoshuō.","t":"He's reading a novel."},{"s":"这本小说情节特别吸引人。","p":"Zhè běn xiǎoshuō qíngjié tèbié xīyǐn rén.","t":"This novel has a particularly engaging plot."}]]},"1815":{"d":"小组 is a small team or working group within a class, company, or project. Members usually share a limited task and report back as a unit. The noun is organizational and practical, common in classrooms, meetings, and collaborative work.","e":[[{"s":"我们分成了小组。","p":"Wǒmen fēnchéng le xiǎozǔ.","t":"We split into small groups."},{"s":"每个小组都要汇报讨论结果。","p":"Měi gè xiǎozǔ dōu yào huìbào tǎolùn jiéguǒ.","t":"Each group has to report its discussion results."}]]},"1816":{"d":"效果 is the result or impact that an action, method, medicine, or design produces. Speakers use it when judging whether something works well, not merely whether it has been done. It is the outcome that proves whether an effort paid off.","e":[[{"s":"效果还不错。","p":"Xiàoguǒ hái bùcuò.","t":"The results aren't bad."},{"s":"这种药吃了以后效果明显。","p":"Zhè zhǒng yào chī le yǐhòu xiàoguǒ míngxiǎn.","t":"This medicine shows clear effects after taking it."}]]},"1817":{"d":"笑话 covers both a funny story told for amusement and the act of joking or laughing at someone. As a noun it is entertainment; as a verb it can mean to tease or make fun of. Both uses are social and spoken, ranging from light humor to mild ridicule.","e":[[{"s":"别讲笑话了。","p":"Bié jiǎng xiàohua le.","t":"Stop telling jokes."},{"s":"他讲的笑话把大家都逗笑了。","p":"Tā jiǎng de xiàohua bǎ dàjiā dōu dòu xiào le.","t":"The joke he told made everyone laugh."}],[{"s":"别笑话他了，他已经很努力了。","p":"Bié xiàohua tā le, tā yǐjīng hěn nǔlì le.","t":"Don't laugh at him; he's already trying hard."},{"s":"我只是开个玩笑，不是笑话你。","p":"Wǒ zhǐshì kāi gè wán xiào, bú shì xiàohua nǐ.","t":"I was only joking, not making fun of you."}]]},"1818":{"d":"血 is blood as the bodily fluid, used in medical talk, injury, and family-related fixed expressions. In HSK learner use it is mainly concrete and physical rather than literary metaphor. The noun is basic biology and first-aid vocabulary; note the common colloquial reading xiě.","e":[[{"s":"伤口流血了。","p":"Shāngkǒu liúxiě le.","t":"The wound is bleeding."},{"s":"医生说要先验一下血。","p":"Yīshēng shuō yào xiān yàn yīxià xiě.","t":"The doctor said a blood test is needed first."}]]},"1819":{"d":"心 is the heart as both the physical organ and the seat of feeling, care, and private thought. Everyday Mandarin leans heavily on the emotional and mental sense in phrases about kindness, worry, or what one keeps in mind. The noun is fundamental, intimate, and extremely frequent in personal language.","e":[[{"s":"他心地很善良。","p":"Tā xīn dì hěn shànliáng.","t":"He has a kind heart."},{"s":"这件事让我放在心上很久了。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì ràng wǒ fàng zài xīn shàng hěn jiǔ le.","t":"I've kept this matter on my mind for a long time."}]]},"1820":{"d":"辛苦 describes work or effort that is tiring and demanding, and it also serves as a polite verb thanking someone for their trouble. As an adjective it rates labor as hard; as a verb it often appears in set phrases of appreciation or modest self-description. Both uses are warm, social, and highly frequent in daily courtesy.","e":[[{"s":"工人们日夜辛苦地赶工。","p":"Gōngrén men rìyè xīnkǔ de gǎn gōng.","t":"The workers toiled day and night to meet the deadline."},{"s":"这份工作很辛苦，但收入不错。","p":"Zhè fèn gōngzuò hěn xīnkǔ, dàn shōurù bùcuò.","t":"This job is hard, but the pay is decent."}],[{"s":"今天辛苦你了。","p":"Jīntiān xīnkǔ nǐ le.","t":"Thanks for your hard work today."},{"s":"你辛苦一趟，帮我把信送过去。","p":"Nǐ xīnkǔ yī tàng, bāng wǒ bǎ xìn sòng guòqù.","t":"Sorry to trouble you; please take this letter over for me."}]]},"1821":{"d":"心情 is a person's mood or emotional state at a given time, ranging from bright to low. It is the ordinary word for how someone feels psychologically rather than a medical diagnosis. The noun is personal and everyday, central to talking about feelings after good or bad news.","e":[[{"s":"心情特别好。","p":"Xīnqíng tèbié hǎo.","t":"I'm in a great mood."},{"s":"听了这话她的心情好多了。","p":"Tīng le zhè huà tā de xīnqíng hǎoduō le.","t":"Her mood improved a lot after hearing that."}]]},"1822":{"d":"信号 is a signal that carries information, from phone reception and traffic lights to other technical or natural cues. In modern life it most often refers to mobile or network strength. It is the bars on a phone and the color of a traffic light.","e":[[{"s":"信号太弱了。","p":"Xìnhào tài ruò le.","t":"The signal is too weak."},{"s":"山顶上手机几乎收不到信号。","p":"Shāndǐng shàng shǒujī jīhū shōu bù dào xìnhào.","t":"You can hardly get a phone signal at the mountaintop."}]]},"1823":{"d":"信息 is information or a message as content that can be checked, sent, or evaluated for truth. It is broader and often more formal than casual 消息, covering digital data, notices, and public content. It is the raw material of news, forms, and the digital world.","e":[[{"s":"请查收信息。","p":"Qǐng chá shōu xìnxī.","t":"Please check the message."},{"s":"网上信息太多，真假难辨。","p":"Wǎngshàng xìnxī tài duō, zhēn jiǎ nán biàn.","t":"There's so much information online that it's hard to tell what's true."}]]},"1824":{"d":"信心 is confidence or faith that one can succeed or that something will go well. It often pairs with have, lose, or fill to describe rising or falling belief in oneself or a plan. The noun is psychological and motivational, common in study, sport, and encouragement.","e":[[{"s":"我充满信心。","p":"Wǒ chōngmǎn xìnxīn.","t":"I'm full of confidence."},{"s":"队友的支持让我更有信心了。","p":"Duì yǒu de zhīchí ràng wǒ gèng yǒu xìnxīn le.","t":"My teammates' support gave me more confidence."}]]},"1825":{"d":"兴奋 describes a high-energy emotional state of excitement or thrill after good news, events, or anticipation. It rates people as stirred up rather than calm. The adjective is lively and everyday, frequent with children, celebrations, and unexpected success.","e":[[{"s":"大家很兴奋。","p":"Dàjiā hěn xīngfèn.","t":"Everyone is excited."},{"s":"听到好消息孩子们兴奋得跳起来。","p":"Tīngdào hǎo xiāoxi háizimen xīngfèn de tiào qǐlái.","t":"The children jumped with excitement when they heard the good news."}]]},"1826":{"d":"星星 are the stars visible in the night sky, used for simple astronomy talk and poetic night scenes. The reduplicated form is the ordinary spoken word rather than technical star names. The noun is concrete, child-friendly, and common in weather and outdoor description.","e":[[{"s":"星星真明亮。","p":"Xīngxing zhēn míngliàng.","t":"The stars are really bright."},{"s":"夏夜里抬头能看见满天星星。","p":"Xià yè lǐ táitóu néng kànjiàn mǎn tiān xīngxing.","t":"On summer nights you can see a sky full of stars."}]]},"1827":{"d":"醒 means to wake from sleep or to become sober and clear-headed again. It focuses on the change into a conscious state, often after sleep, drink, or distraction. The verb is basic daily-life language for mornings, alarms, and recovery of awareness.","e":[[{"s":"他刚刚醒了。","p":"Tā gānggāng xǐng le.","t":"He just woke up."},{"s":"闹钟一响我就立刻醒了。","p":"Nàozhōng yī xiǎng wǒ jiù lìkè xǐng le.","t":"I woke up immediately when the alarm went off."}]]},"1828":{"d":"性 is a productive suffix that forms abstract nouns of quality, nature, or character from adjectives or other roots, as in motivation, flexibility, or possibility. Learners mainly meet it inside ready-made compounds rather than as a free word. It is the ending that turns a quality into a noun.","e":[[{"s":"工作积极性很高。","p":"Gōngzuò jījí xìng hěn gāo.","t":"Work motivation is very high."},{"s":"这种材料弹性好，适合做鞋底。","p":"Zhè zhǒng cáiliào tánxìng hǎo, shìhé zuò xié dǐ.","t":"This material is elastic and works well for shoe soles."}]]},"1829":{"d":"性别 is gender or biological sex as a category on forms, statistics, and social description. It is the standard term for filling personal data and discussing male or female classification in neutral language. The noun is administrative and factual rather than intimate.","e":[[{"s":"请填上性别。","p":"Qǐng tián shàng xìngbié.","t":"Please fill in your gender."},{"s":"表格里性别一栏别漏填了。","p":"Biǎogé lǐ xìngbié yī lán bié lòu tián le.","t":"Don't forget to fill in the gender field on the form."}]]},"1830":{"d":"幸福 names both the state of happiness and the quality of feeling happy or fulfilled, especially in family and personal life. As a noun it is the good life people seek; as an adjective it describes people or moments as blissful. The word is warm, evaluative, and common in greetings and reflection.","e":[[{"s":"一家人在一起就是最大的幸福。","p":"Yī jiārén zài yīqǐ jiùshì zuì dà de xìngfú.","t":"Being together as a family is the greatest happiness."},{"s":"健康的身体是幸福的基础。","p":"Jiànkāng de shēntǐ shì xìngfú de jīchǔ.","t":"Good health is the foundation of happiness."}],[{"s":"感觉很幸福。","p":"Gǎnjué hěn xìngfú.","t":"I feel very happy."},{"s":"他们过着幸福的生活。","p":"Tāmen guò zhe xìngfú de shēnghuó.","t":"They lead a happy life."}]]},"1831":{"d":"性格 is a person's character or personality as a fairly stable set of traits such as being outgoing, quiet, or steady. It is used when describing how someone typically behaves rather than a passing mood. It is the steady pattern that makes an introduction ring true.","e":[[{"s":"她性格开朗。","p":"Tā xìnggé kāilǎng.","t":"She has an outgoing personality."},{"s":"他性格稳重，做事很靠谱。","p":"Tā xìnggé wěnzhòng, zuò shì hěn kào pǔ.","t":"He's steady by nature and very reliable in his work."}]]},"1832":{"d":"兄弟 are brothers by birth, and by extension close male friends treated as brothers. The noun can name a pair or group of male siblings and carries a sense of bond and loyalty. It is warm and familiar in family talk and sometimes in male friendship.","e":[[{"s":"兄弟俩很像。","p":"Xiōngdì liǎ hěn xiàng.","t":"The two brothers look alike."},{"s":"这对兄弟从小就感情很好。","p":"Zhè duì xiōngdì cóngxiǎo jiù gǎnqíng hěn hǎo.","t":"These brothers have been close since childhood."}]]},"1833":{"d":"熊 is the animal bear, used for zoo animals, wildlife, and children's talk about nature. It is a concrete noun without special technical coloring. The word is basic animal vocabulary, clear in education and everyday description.","e":[[{"s":"动物园里有熊。","p":"Dòngwùyuán lǐ yǒu xióng.","t":"There are bears at the zoo."},{"s":"山里偶尔能看见野生的熊。","p":"Shān lǐ ǒuěr néng kànjiàn yěshēng de xióng.","t":"You can occasionally spot wild bears in the mountains."}]]},"1834":{"d":"修 means to repair or fix something that is broken, damaged, or no longer working well, such as a bike, machine, or room. It is the short everyday verb of mending and restoration. It is what you call for when the bike chain slips or the tap drips.","e":[[{"s":"自行车该修了。","p":"Zìxíngchē gāi xiū le.","t":"The bicycle needs fixing."},{"s":"师傅一下午就把车修好了。","p":"Shīfu yīxià wǔ jiù bǎ chē xiū hǎo le.","t":"The mechanic fixed the bike in one afternoon."}]]},"1835":{"d":"修理 is a fuller verb for repairing or servicing machines, electronics, and other equipment, often implying professional work. It is slightly more formal or complete-sounding than bare 修. It is the word at the repair shop and on the warranty.","e":[[{"s":"电脑需要修理。","p":"Diànnǎo xūyào xiūlǐ.","t":"The computer needs repairing."},{"s":"这款手机送去修理要花两天。","p":"Zhè kuǎn shǒujī sòng qù xiūlǐ yào huā liǎng tiān.","t":"It takes two days to get this phone repaired."}]]},"1836":{"d":"许多 means many or a large number of people, things, or cases, without stating an exact figure. It is a common quantifier slightly more formal than plain 很多 in some written contexts, yet fully natural in speech. It fills a sentence with an impressive, uncounted many.","e":[[{"s":"有许多朋友。","p":"Yǒu xǔduō péngyou.","t":"I have many friends."},{"s":"这个问题许多人都在讨论。","p":"Zhège wèntí xǔduō rén dōu zài tǎolùn.","t":"Many people are discussing this issue."}]]},"1837":{"d":"学费 is tuition, the fee paid for schooling or courses at a school, college, or training program. It appears in talk of payment deadlines, cost of education, and family budgets. It is the figure at the top of the bill every semester.","e":[[{"s":"学费交了吗？","p":"Xuéfèi jiāo le ma?","t":"Have you paid the tuition?"},{"s":"今年大学的学费又涨了一些。","p":"Jīnnián dàxué de xuéfèi yòu zhǎng le yīxiē.","t":"University tuition went up again this year."}]]},"1838":{"d":"学院 is a college, academy, or school within a university system, or a specialized institute of learning. It names the institution rather than the abstract idea of study. It is the building and the faculty that make up one branch of a larger school.","e":[[{"s":"他在商学院。","p":"Tā zài shāng xuéyuàn.","t":"He studies at the business school."},{"s":"这所学院的师资力量很强。","p":"Zhè suǒ xuéyuàn de shīzī lìliàng hěn qiáng.","t":"This college has a strong faculty."}]]},"1839":{"d":"压 means to press, push down, or weigh upon something with force, from hands and objects to figurative pressure. Concrete uses include pressing a body part, packing items down, or holding something flat. The verb is physical and vivid, basic in instructions and daily action.","e":[[{"s":"别压着我的手。","p":"Bié yā zhe wǒ de shǒu.","t":"Don't press down on my hand."},{"s":"他把所有的书都压在箱底了。","p":"Tā bǎ suǒyǒu de shū dōu yā zài xiāng dǐ le.","t":"He pressed all the books down to the bottom of the box."}]]},"1840":{"d":"压力 is pressure or stress, whether physical force or the psychological load of work, exams, and expectations. In modern spoken Mandarin the stress sense is especially common. The noun is central to health, study, and workplace conversation.","e":[[{"s":"最近压力很大。","p":"Zuìjìn yālì hěn dà.","t":"I've been under a lot of pressure lately."},{"s":"考试前很多学生感到压力很大。","p":"Kǎoshì qián hěn duō xuéshēng gǎndào yālì hěn dà.","t":"Many students feel great pressure before exams."}]]},"1841":{"d":"牙膏 is toothpaste used with a brush for cleaning teeth. It is a basic household product word for shopping, packing, and daily hygiene. The noun is concrete and commercial, fully ordinary in home life.","e":[[{"s":"牙膏用完了。","p":"Yágāo yòng wán le.","t":"The toothpaste has run out."},{"s":"超市牙膏正在搞促销活动。","p":"Chāoshì yágāo zhèngzài gǎo cùxiāo huódòng.","t":"Toothpaste is on promotion at the supermarket."}]]},"1842":{"d":"亚洲 is Asia, the continent, used in geography, travel, culture, and international affairs. It functions as a proper place name in ordinary education and news. The noun is factual and standard across registers.","e":[[{"s":"去过亚洲吗？","p":"Qù guò yàzhōu ma?","t":"Have you been to Asia?"},{"s":"亚洲许多国家文化渊源深厚。","p":"Yàzhōu xǔduō guójiā wénhuà yuānyuán shēnhòu.","t":"Many Asian countries have deep cultural roots."}]]},"1843":{"d":"烟 covers smoke, misty vapor, and cigarettes as things that cloud the air or are smoked. Everyday uses range from room full of smoke to the habit of smoking tobacco. The noun is concrete and practical in fire, cooking, and public health contexts.","e":[[{"s":"屋里全是烟。","p":"Wū lǐ quán shì yān.","t":"The room is full of smoke."},{"s":"请在室外吸烟，别影响别人。","p":"Qǐng zài shì wài xī yān, bié yǐngxiǎng biérén.","t":"Please smoke outside so you don't bother others."}]]},"1844":{"d":"盐 is salt as the seasoning and chemical substance used in cooking and food. It is basic kitchen vocabulary for taste, recipes, and health advice about how much to use. It is the first pinch that gives food its savor.","e":[[{"s":"菜里少放盐。","p":"Cài lǐ shǎo fàng yán.","t":"Go easy on the salt in the dish."},{"s":"汤太淡了，记得再加点盐。","p":"Tāng tài dàn le, jìde zài jiā diǎn yán.","t":"The soup is too bland; remember to add a bit more salt."}]]},"1845":{"d":"严格 means strict or stringent in standards, rules, teaching, or management. It rates people and systems as demanding rather than loose. The adjective is evaluative and common in school, company policy, and parenting talk.","e":[[{"s":"老师很严格。","p":"Lǎoshī hěn yángé.","t":"The teacher is very strict."},{"s":"这家公司对员工管理非常严格。","p":"Zhè jiā gōngsī duì yuángōng guǎnlǐ fēicháng yángé.","t":"This company is very strict in managing its employees."}]]},"1846":{"d":"研究 means to research or study a question carefully, and as a noun it names research as an activity or field of work. Verb uses stress investigation; noun uses label academic or professional inquiry. Both are intellectual and formal enough for campus and expert contexts yet widely understood.","e":[[{"s":"专家们正在研究这种新方案。","p":"Zhuānjiā men zhèngzài yánjiū zhè zhǒng xīn fāngàn.","t":"Experts are studying this new approach."},{"s":"他在研究中国历史。","p":"Tā zài yánjiū zhōngguó lìshǐ.","t":"He is researching Chinese history."}],[{"s":"他在做研究。","p":"Tā zài zuò yánjiū.","t":"He's doing research."},{"s":"这项研究还需要更多时间。","p":"Zhè xiàng yánjiū hái xūyào gèng duō shíjiān.","t":"This research still needs more time."}]]},"1847":{"d":"研究生 is a graduate or postgraduate student working toward a master's or doctoral degree. It names the person's status in higher education after undergraduate study. The noun is academic and institutional, standard on campus and in resumes.","e":[[{"s":"她是研究生。","p":"Tā shì yánjiūshēng.","t":"She's a graduate student."},{"s":"他打算读完本科再读研究生。","p":"Tā dǎsuàn dú wán běnkē zài dú yánjiūshēng.","t":"He plans to pursue graduate studies after finishing his bachelor's degree."}]]},"1848":{"d":"严重 means serious, severe, or grave in degree, applied to illness, accidents, problems, and consequences. It signals that a situation is not mild and may need urgent attention. The adjective is strong and cautionary, common in news, medicine, and warnings.","e":[[{"s":"情况很严重。","p":"Qíngkuàng hěn yánzhòng.","t":"The situation is serious."},{"s":"这场暴雨造成了严重的损失。","p":"Zhè chǎng bàoyǔ zàochéng le yánzhòng de sǔnshī.","t":"The heavy rainstorm caused serious damage."}]]},"1849":{"d":"演 means to act, perform, or play a role on stage, screen, or in another show setting. It focuses on performance as action rather than the finished event. The verb is artistic and entertainment-related, standard for plays, films, and shows.","e":[[{"s":"她演过话剧。","p":"Tā yǎn guo huàjù.","t":"She has performed in stage plays."},{"s":"今晚他要在这部戏里演主角。","p":"Jīn wǎn tā yào zài zhè bù xì lǐ yǎn zhǔjué.","t":"Tonight he'll play the lead role in this play."}]]},"1850":{"d":"演唱 means to sing in a performance setting, presenting a song for an audience rather than casually humming. It stresses vocal performance on stage, at a party, or in a show. The verb is artistic and public, common in concerts and programs.","e":[[{"s":"她演唱得很好。","p":"Tā yǎnchàng de hěn hǎo.","t":"She sings very well."},{"s":"晚会上他演唱了一首老歌。","p":"Wǎnhuì shàng tā yǎnchàng le yī shǒu lǎo gē.","t":"He performed an old song at the evening party."}]]},"1851":{"d":"演出 covers both putting on a show and the performance event itself. As a verb it means to perform for an audience; as a noun it names a concert, play, or other staged program. Both uses are central to arts, school shows, and entertainment schedules.","e":[[{"s":"他们下个月要出国演出。","p":"Tāmen xià gè yuè yào chūguó yǎnchū.","t":"They will go abroad next month to perform."},{"s":"学生们在礼堂演出了一个节目。","p":"Xuéshēng men zài lǐtáng yǎnchū le yī gè jiémù.","t":"The students put on a program in the auditorium."}],[{"s":"演出开始了。","p":"Yǎnchū kāishǐ le.","t":"The performance has begun."},{"s":"这场演出获得了观众阵阵掌声。","p":"Zhè chǎng yǎnchū huòdé le guānzhòng zhèn zhèn zhǎngshēng.","t":"The performance drew wave after wave of applause."}]]},"1852":{"d":"眼镜 are eyeglasses worn to correct vision or protect the eyes. The word is basic personal-item vocabulary for shopping, losing a pair, and daily wear. It is the pair propped on a nose or left on a nightstand.","e":[[{"s":"眼镜找不到了。","p":"Yǎnjìng zhǎo bù dào le.","t":"I can't find my glasses."},{"s":"他戴眼镜看书更清楚一些。","p":"Tā dài yǎnjìng kàn shū gèng qīngchu yīxiē.","t":"He reads more clearly with his glasses on."}]]},"1853":{"d":"眼前 means what is right before one's eyes or, by extension, the immediate present moment and its challenges. It can be spatial, for the scene in view, or temporal, for the short-term situation. The noun is vivid and slightly literary yet common in everyday emphasis on the here and now.","e":[[{"s":"眼前一片白。","p":"Yǎnqián yī piàn bái.","t":"Everything before my eyes went white."},{"s":"眼前的困难并没有吓倒他。","p":"Yǎnqián de kùnnan bìng méiyǒu xià dǎo tā.","t":"The difficulties right in front of him did not scare him off."}]]},"1854":{"d":"演员 is an actor or performer who appears in film, television, theater, or other shows. It names the professional or amateur person rather than the act of performing. The noun is entertainment-industry vocabulary widely used in media and conversation.","e":[[{"s":"演员到场了。","p":"Yǎnyuán dào chǎng le.","t":"The actors have arrived."},{"s":"这位演员的演技受到了好评。","p":"Zhè wèi yǎnyuán de yǎnjì shòudào le hǎopíng.","t":"This actor's performance received good reviews."}]]},"1855":{"d":"阳光 is sunlight or sunshine as light and warmth from the sun. It is used in weather talk, outdoor scenes, and sometimes positive figurative description. The noun is bright, sensory, and common in daily and literary language.","e":[[{"s":"阳光很温暖。","p":"Yángguāng hěn wēnnuǎn.","t":"The sunlight is warm."},{"s":"午后的阳光照进窗台上。","p":"Wǔ hòu de yángguāng zhào jìn chuāngtái shàng.","t":"The afternoon sun shone onto the windowsill."}]]},"1856":{"d":"养成 means to form or cultivate a habit, quality, or regular behavior over time through practice. It usually takes a habit or similar abstract object as its complement. The verb is educational and self-improvement oriented, frequent with children and personal discipline.","e":[[{"s":"要养成好习惯。","p":"Yào yǎngchéng hǎo xíguàn.","t":"One should develop good habits."},{"s":"从小就养成了早睡早起的习惯。","p":"Cóngxiǎo jiù yǎngchéng le zǎo shuì zǎo qǐ de xíguàn.","t":"He has had the habit of going to bed and getting up early since childhood."}]]},"1857":{"d":"样子 is appearance, look, or manner: how someone or something looks, or the way a person seems while doing something. It can also point to a pattern or style people copy. The noun is highly colloquial and flexible in everyday description.","e":[[{"s":"那是什么样子？","p":"Nà shì shénme yàngzi?","t":"What does it look like?"},{"s":"他生气的样子看起来挺可怕的。","p":"Tā shēngqì de yàngzi kàn qǐlái tǐng kěpà de.","t":"He looks quite frightening when he's angry."}]]},"1858":{"d":"邀请 means to invite someone to an event, meeting, or occasion, offering them a place as a guest. It is warmer and more formal than merely asking someone to come along. The verb is social and polite, standard for parties, lectures, and official hospitality.","e":[[{"s":"他邀请了我。","p":"Tā yāoqǐng le wǒ.","t":"He invited me."},{"s":"公司邀请专家来做个专题讲座。","p":"Gōngsī yāoqǐng zhuānjiā lái zuò gè zhuāntí jiǎngzuò.","t":"The company invited an expert to give a special lecture."}]]},"1859":{"d":"要是 introduces a conditional if or suppose clause in spoken Mandarin, setting up a situation that may or may not happen. It is more colloquial than 如果 in many everyday sentences. The conjunction is conversational and extremely frequent in advice and hypothetical talk.","e":[[{"s":"要是下雨怎么办？","p":"Yàoshi xiàyǔ zěnmebàn?","t":"What if it rains?"},{"s":"你要是早点说，我就帮你留了。","p":"Nǐ yàoshi zǎo diǎn shuō, wǒ jiù bāng nǐ liú le.","t":"If you'd told me earlier, I would have saved some for you."}]]},"1860":{"d":"钥匙 is a key for a lock, door, car, or similar mechanism. It is essential practical vocabulary for home, travel, and losing everyday objects. It is the small metal thing everyone panics about misplacing.","e":[[{"s":"钥匙不见了。","p":"Yàoshi bújiàn le.","t":"The keys are missing."},{"s":"出门之前记得带好房门钥匙。","p":"Chūmén zhīqián jìde dài hǎo fáng mén yàoshi.","t":"Remember to bring the door key before you go out."}]]},"1861":{"d":"也许 marks possibility as maybe or perhaps, softening a statement without firm commitment. It is a core epistemic adverb for weather, plans, and gentle guesses about others. The word is spoken, mild, and register-neutral.","e":[[{"s":"也许会下雨。","p":"Yěxǔ huì xiàyǔ.","t":"It might rain."},{"s":"他也许还在路上，你别太着急。","p":"Tā yěxǔ hái zài lùshàng, nǐ bié tài zháojí.","t":"He may still be on the way, so don't worry too much."}]]},"1862":{"d":"夜 is night as a period of darkness after day, used in time expressions and atmospheric description. It is shorter and sometimes more literary than 晚上, yet still common in set phrases and narration. The noun is temporal and evocative.","e":[[{"s":"夜已经深了。","p":"Yè yǐjīng shēn le.","t":"The night has grown late."},{"s":"他习惯在夜深人静时写日记。","p":"Tā xíguàn zài yè shēn rén jìng shí xiě rìjì.","t":"He's in the habit of writing his diary late at night when all is quiet."}]]},"1863":{"d":"夜晚 is night or evening as a stretch of time, slightly fuller and more descriptive than bare 夜. It suits weather, leisure, and scene-setting language about after dark. It is the quiet span of hours between the day's end and sleep.","e":[[{"s":"夜晚很宁静。","p":"Yèwǎn hěn níngjìng.","t":"The night is very peaceful."},{"s":"夏天的夜晚最适合出去散步。","p":"Xiàtiān de yèwǎn zuì shìhé chūqù sànbù.","t":"Summer evenings are perfect for going out for a walk."}]]},"1864":{"d":"叶子 is a leaf of a plant or tree, used in nature description, seasons, and simple biology. The noun is concrete and basic outdoor vocabulary. It is fully ordinary for weather and landscape talk.","e":[[{"s":"叶子变黄了。","p":"Yèzi biàn huáng le.","t":"The leaves have turned yellow."},{"s":"树上的叶子被风吹落了一大片。","p":"Shù shàng de yèzi bèi fēng chuī luò le yī dàpiàn.","t":"A large patch of leaves was blown off the tree."}]]},"1865":{"d":"一切 means everything or all of it as a whole, summing up a complete set of matters, conditions, or belongings. It often appears with 都 to stress totality. The pronoun is broad and emphatic, common in reassurance and general summaries.","e":[[{"s":"一切都很顺利。","p":"Yíqiè dōu hěn shùnlì.","t":"Everything is going smoothly."},{"s":"放心吧，这里一切都安排好了。","p":"Fàngxīn ba, zhèlǐ yíqiè dōu ānpái hǎo le.","t":"Don't worry; everything here has been arranged."}]]},"1866":{"d":"已 means already, marking that an action or state was completed before the reference time. It is more compact and often more formal or written than 已经, yet still appears in speech in short statements. The adverb is temporal and efficient.","e":[[{"s":"他早已走了。","p":"Tā zǎoyǐ zǒu le.","t":"He left long ago."},{"s":"会议已按时结束，大家可以走了。","p":"Huìyì yǐ ànshí jiéshù, dàjiā kěyǐ zǒu le.","t":"The meeting has already ended on time, so everyone can leave."}]]},"1867":{"d":"以内 means within a stated limit of time, distance, amount, or scope. It follows a measure to set an upper bound that should not be exceeded. The word is precise and practical in deadlines, travel, and rules.","e":[[{"s":"请在三天以内回复。","p":"Qǐng zài sān tiān yǐnèi huífù.","t":"Please reply within three days."},{"s":"车程在两小时以内不算太远。","p":"Chē chéng zài liǎng xiǎoshí yǐnèi bùsuàn tài yuǎn.","t":"A drive of under two hours isn't too far."}]]},"1868":{"d":"意见 is an opinion, suggestion, or objection that someone offers about a plan, person, or situation. It covers both constructive views and complaints, depending on context. The noun is social and organizational, frequent in meetings, feedback, and disagreement.","e":[[{"s":"有意见请提。","p":"Yǒuyì jiàn qǐng tí.","t":"Please share any opinions you have."},{"s":"大家对这份方案提出了不少意见。","p":"Dàjiā duì zhè fèn fāngàn tíchū le bù shǎo yìjiàn.","t":"Many people raised objections to this plan."}]]},"1869":{"d":"一生 is a lifetime or the whole of one's life, used when speaking of long-term choices, love, career, or lasting benefit. It frames actions against the full span of a person's years. The noun is reflective and somewhat solemn, common in vows and life summaries.","e":[[{"s":"学以致用，受益一生。","p":"Xué yǐzhì yòng, shòuyì yìshēng.","t":"Apply what you learn and you'll benefit for life."},{"s":"他打算用一生去追求自己的理想。","p":"Tā dǎsuàn yòng yìshēng qù zhuīqiú zìjǐ de lǐxiǎng.","t":"He plans to spend his whole life pursuing his dreams."}]]},"1870":{"d":"艺术 is art as creative practice and cultural field, covering visual arts, performance, and broader aesthetic work. It names both the subject of study and the quality of artistic expression. It is the word in museums, studios, and the careful praise of something beautiful.","e":[[{"s":"她是学艺术的。","p":"Tā shì xué yìshù de.","t":"She studies art."},{"s":"这件作品充满了艺术的美感。","p":"Zhè jiàn zuòpǐn chōngmǎn le yìshù de měi gǎn.","t":"This work is full of artistic beauty."}]]},"1871":{"d":"因此 means therefore or so, linking a cause already stated to its logical result. It is a clear connective slightly more formal than casual 所以 in some written and careful spoken contexts. It closes the logical arc between a reason and what follows from it.","e":[[{"s":"天气太差，因此取消了。","p":"Tiānqì tài chà, yīncǐ qǔxiāo le.","t":"The weather was too bad, so it was cancelled."},{"s":"雨下得太大，因此比赛延期了。","p":"Yǔ xià de tài dà, yīncǐ bǐsài yánqī le.","t":"The rain was too heavy, so the match was postponed."}]]},"1872":{"d":"引起 means to cause, trigger, or give rise to a reaction such as attention, discussion, or trouble. The object is usually an abstract result rather than a simple physical object. The verb is causal and somewhat formal, common in news and analysis.","e":[[{"s":"这件事引起了关注。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì yǐnqǐ le guānzhù.","t":"This matter drew attention."},{"s":"这件事引起了社会的广泛关注。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì yǐnqǐ le shèhuì de guǎngfàn guānzhù.","t":"This matter drew widespread public attention."}]]},"1873":{"d":"印象 is an impression left by a person, place, or experience in someone's mind. Speakers use it to say how someone came across or what memory remains after a meeting. The noun is social and evaluative, standard after introductions and travel.","e":[[{"s":"印象很深刻。","p":"Yìnxiàng hěn shēnkè.","t":"The impression is very deep."},{"s":"他给我留下了非常美好的印象。","p":"Tā gěi wǒ liúxià le fēicháng měihǎo de yìnxiàng.","t":"He left me with a very good impression."}]]},"1874":{"d":"赢 means to win a game, match, contest, or competitive situation against others. It focuses on victory as the outcome of competition. The verb is energetic and everyday in sports, games, and figurative contests.","e":[[{"s":"最后我们赢了。","p":"Zuìhòu wǒmen yíng le.","t":"We won in the end."},{"s":"经过苦战，球队终于赢了比赛。","p":"Jīngguò kǔ zhàn, qiúduì zhōngyú yíng le bǐsài.","t":"After a tough fight, the team finally won the match."}]]},"1875":{"d":"赢得 means to win or earn something desirable such as respect, applause, support, or a prize through effort or ability. It often takes abstract social goods as its object, not only match results. The verb is positive and slightly formal, praising achievement.","e":[[{"s":"他赢得了大家的尊重。","p":"Tā yíngdé le dàjiā de zūnzhòng.","t":"He earned everyone's respect."},{"s":"他用实力赢得了观众热烈的掌声。","p":"Tā yòng shílì yíngdé le guānzhòng rèliè de zhǎngshēng.","t":"He won warm applause from the audience with his talent."}]]},"1876":{"d":"应聘 means to apply for a job or respond to a hiring notice, typically by sending materials or attending an interview. It is job-market language for candidates rather than employers. It is the hopeful first step a job-seeker takes toward a position.","e":[[{"s":"他去应聘了。","p":"Tā qù yìngpìn le.","t":"He went to apply for the job."},{"s":"刚毕业的她应聘了这家外企。","p":"Gāng bìyè de tā yìngpìn le zhè jiā wài qǐ.","t":"Fresh out of college, she applied to this foreign company."}]]},"1877":{"d":"勇敢 means brave or courageous in the face of danger, difficulty, or fear. It praises people, especially children or heroes, for facing risk without shrinking back. The adjective is moral and complimentary, common in stories and encouragement.","e":[[{"s":"这孩子很勇敢。","p":"Zhè háizi hěn yǒnggǎn.","t":"This child is very brave."},{"s":"面对危险他表现得很勇敢。","p":"Miànduì wēixiǎn tā biǎoxiàn de hěn yǒnggǎn.","t":"He acted bravely in the face of danger."}]]},"1878":{"d":"永远 means forever or always without end, stressing that a state or promise is lasting. It intensifies time expressions about memory, love, and permanent attitudes. The adverb is emotional and emphatic, frequent in vows and strong statements.","e":[[{"s":"永远不会忘。","p":"Yǒngyuǎn bú huì wàng.","t":"I'll never forget."},{"s":"这份情谊要永远记在心里。","p":"Zhè fèn qíngyì yào yǒngyuǎn jì zài xīnli.","t":"Keep this friendship in your heart forever."}]]},"1879":{"d":"用来 means to be used for a purpose or function, introducing what something serves to do. It links a tool, object, or resource to its intended use. It is the explanatory hinge that says what a thing is for.","e":[[{"s":"这个盒子用来放东西。","p":"Zhège hézi yònglái fàng dōngxi.","t":"This box is for storing things."},{"s":"这个箱子是用来存放旧书的。","p":"Zhège xiāngzi shì yònglái cúnfàng jiù shū de.","t":"This box is used for storing old books."}]]},"1880":{"d":"用于 means to be used for or applied to a specified purpose, often in more formal or written statements about funds, materials, and technology. It marks designated use rather than casual purpose-talk. The verb is administrative and precise.","e":[[{"s":"这笔捐款用于紧急救助。","p":"Zhè bǐ juānkuǎn yòngyú jǐnjí jiùzhù.","t":"This donation is for emergency relief."},{"s":"这批物资将用于灾后重建工作。","p":"Zhè pī wùzī jiāng yòngyú zāi hòu chóngjiàn gōngzuò.","t":"These supplies will be used for post-disaster reconstruction."}]]},"1881":{"d":"优点 is an advantage, merit, or strong point of a person, product, or plan. It is the positive counterpart of shortcomings when evaluating quality. The noun is evaluative and practical in reviews, resumes, and product talk.","e":[[{"s":"优点很明显。","p":"Yōudiǎn hěn míngxiǎn.","t":"The advantages are obvious."},{"s":"这款产品最大的优点是省电。","p":"Zhè kuǎn chǎnpǐn zuì dà de yōudiǎn shì shěng diàn.","t":"This product's biggest advantage is that it saves electricity."}]]},"1882":{"d":"幽默 means humorous or witty, describing speech, style, or personality that amuses without necessarily telling formal jokes. It can also name humor as a quality people appreciate. The adjective is social and complimentary in conversation and character description.","e":[[{"s":"说话挺幽默的。","p":"Shuōhuà tǐng yōumò de.","t":"He's quite humorous when he talks."},{"s":"他幽默风趣，总能活跃气氛。","p":"Tā yōumò fēngqù, zǒng néng huóyuè qìfēn.","t":"His humor always livens up the atmosphere."}]]},"1883":{"d":"优秀 means excellent or outstanding in quality, performance, or ability, above ordinary good. It is a strong positive evaluation used for students, work, and products. The adjective is formal enough for awards and school reports yet common in praise.","e":[[{"s":"成绩很优秀。","p":"Chéngjì hěn yōuxiù.","t":"The grades are excellent."},{"s":"班里有几名特别优秀的学生。","p":"Bān lǐ yǒu jǐ míng tèbié yōuxiù de xuéshēng.","t":"There are several outstanding students in the class."}]]},"1884":{"d":"由 marks agency, source, or responsibility: something is done by someone, decided by someone, or arises from a given basis. It often introduces the person in charge or the path through which an action happens. The preposition is slightly formal and precise in rules and arrangements.","e":[[{"s":"由你决定吧。","p":"Yóu nǐ juédìng ba.","t":"It's up to you to decide."},{"s":"这个问题由相关负责人来处理。","p":"Zhège wèntí yóu xiāngguān fùzérén lái chǔlǐ.","t":"This issue will be handled by the person in charge."}]]},"1885":{"d":"油 is oil, fat, or grease used in cooking, engines, or as a greasy substance on surfaces. In daily life the cooking-oil sense is especially frequent. The noun is concrete kitchen and practical vocabulary.","e":[[{"s":"锅里没油了。","p":"Guō lǐ méi yóu le.","t":"We've run out of cooking oil."},{"s":"炒菜的时候油放多了会腻。","p":"Chǎo cài de shíhou yóu fàng duō le huì nì.","t":"Food gets greasy if you use too much oil when stir-frying."}]]},"1886":{"d":"尤其 means especially or particularly, singling out one case as more notable within a larger group. It strengthens emphasis after a general statement. It is the spotlight that picks one example out of the crowd.","e":[[{"s":"阴天里尤其需要保暖。","p":"Yīn tiān lǐ yóuqí xūyào bǎonuǎn.","t":"You especially need to keep warm on cloudy days."},{"s":"冬天里北方尤其冷。","p":"Dōngtiān lǐ běifāng yóuqí lěng.","t":"Northern China is especially cold in winter."}]]},"1887":{"d":"游玩 means to go out for fun, play, or sightseeing as leisure rather than serious work or study. It covers park outings, holiday travel for pleasure, and light recreation. The verb is relaxed and touristic, common in holiday plans.","e":[[{"s":"去公园游玩。","p":"Qù gōngyuán yóuwán.","t":"Go play in the park."},{"s":"假期我们打算去江南游玩一番。","p":"Jiàqī wǒmen dǎsuàn qù jiāng nán yóuwán yī fān.","t":"We plan to spend the holiday traveling around Jiangnan."}]]},"1888":{"d":"由于 introduces a reason as because of or due to, often with a noun phrase of cause, especially in written or careful spoken Chinese. It frames explanation from the causal side before the result. It puts the cause first and lets the result follow.","e":[[{"s":"由于天气原因，航班延误了。","p":"Yóuyú tiānqì yuányīn, hángbān yánwù le.","t":"The flight was delayed due to the weather."},{"s":"由于路上堵车，我们迟到了半小时。","p":"Yóuyú lùshàng dǔchē, wǒmen chídào le bàn xiǎoshí.","t":"We were half an hour late because of traffic."}]]},"1889":{"d":"友好 means friendly in attitude or relations between people, groups, or countries. It rates interaction as kind and cooperative rather than hostile. The adjective is polite and diplomatic, common in social and international language.","e":[[{"s":"大家很友好。","p":"Dàjiā hěn yǒuhǎo.","t":"Everyone is very friendly."},{"s":"两国人民保持着友好的往来。","p":"Liǎng guó rénmín bǎochí zhe yǒuhǎo de wǎnglái.","t":"The people of both countries maintain friendly relations."}]]},"1890":{"d":"友情 is friendship as the emotional bond between friends, slightly warm and personal in feel. It names the relationship as something to cherish rather than a formal alliance. The noun is affective and common in personal reflection.","e":[[{"s":"珍惜这份友情。","p":"Zhēnxī zhè fèn yǒuqíng.","t":"Cherish this friendship."},{"s":"多年的友情让他们像兄弟一样。","p":"Duō nián de yǒuqíng ràng tāmen xiàng xiōngdì yīyàng.","t":"Years of friendship have made them like brothers."}]]},"1891":{"d":"有趣 means interesting, enjoyable, or fun in a way that holds attention or amuses. It rates books, stories, people, and activities as engaging rather than dull. The adjective is light and everyday in leisure and classroom talk.","e":[[{"s":"这本书有趣。","p":"Zhè běn shū yǒuqù.","t":"This book is interesting."},{"s":"他讲的故事总是特别有趣。","p":"Tā jiǎng de gùshi zǒngshì tèbié yǒuqù.","t":"The stories he tells are always especially fun."}]]},"1892":{"d":"有效 means effective or valid: a method works, a medicine has effect, or a document remains in force. Learner use centers on practical success of methods and actions. The word is evaluative and useful in study tips, health, and procedure.","e":[[{"s":"方法很有效。","p":"Fāngfǎ hěn yǒuxiào.","t":"The method is effective."},{"s":"这种训练对提高口语很有效。","p":"Zhè zhǒng xùnliàn duì tígāo kǒuyǔ hěn yǒuxiào.","t":"This kind of training is very effective for improving spoken Chinese."}]]},"1893":{"d":"友谊 is friendship as a valued relationship, often with a slightly more formal or solemn tone than 友情. It appears in speeches, ideals, and lasting personal bonds. The noun is warm yet dignified, common in moral and social language.","e":[[{"s":"友谊最珍贵。","p":"Yǒuyì zuì zhēnguì.","t":"Friendship is the most precious thing."},{"s":"他们之间的友谊经受住了考验。","p":"Tāmen zhījiān de yǒuyì jīngshòu zhù le kǎoyàn.","t":"Their friendship stood the test."}]]},"1894":{"d":"有着 means to have or possess, usually with lasting qualities, history, or abstract attributes rather than temporary objects in hand. It is common in written or elevated description of cities, people, and traditions. It carries a settled, enduring sense of what a place or person holds.","e":[[{"s":"他有着远大的理想。","p":"Tā yǒuzhe yuǎn dà de lǐxiǎng.","t":"He has lofty ambitions."},{"s":"这座城市有着悠久的历史和文化。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì yǒuzhe yōujiǔ de lìshǐ hé wénhuà.","t":"This city has a long history and rich culture."}]]},"1895":{"d":"愉快 means pleasant, cheerful, or enjoyable, describing mood, trips, holidays, and time spent well. It is a polite positive word frequent in wishes and travel summaries. The adjective is warm and conventional in social greetings.","e":[[{"s":"旅途很愉快。","p":"Lǚtú hěn yúkuài.","t":"The trip was very pleasant."},{"s":"祝你度过一个愉快而充实的假期。","p":"Zhù nǐ dù guò yī gè yúkuài ér chōngshí de jiàqī.","t":"I hope you have a pleasant and fulfilling holiday."}]]},"1896":{"d":"于是 means so or thereupon, linking a prior situation to the action that followed as a natural next step. It is a narrative connective for sequence with light causal force. It is the storybook hinge that moves a tale from situation to action.","e":[[{"s":"于是他走了。","p":"Yúshì tā zǒu le.","t":"So he left."},{"s":"雨停了，于是大家一起出去玩了。","p":"Yǔ tíng le, yúshì dàjiā yīqǐ chūqù wán le.","t":"The rain stopped, so everyone went out to have fun together."}]]},"1897":{"d":"与 means with or and in somewhat formal connection of people, things, or actions. It can introduce a partner in interaction or join coordinated elements. The preposition is more written or elevated than everyday 和, yet appears widely in careful speech.","e":[[{"s":"老师与学生交流。","p":"Lǎoshī yǔ xuéshēng jiāoliú.","t":"The teacher communicates with the students."},{"s":"我愿意与你分享我的学习经验。","p":"Wǒ yuànyì yǔ nǐ fēnxiǎng wǒ de xuéxí jīngyàn.","t":"I'm willing to share my learning experience with you."}]]},"1898":{"d":"语法 is grammar as the system of rules for forming correct sentences in a language. It is core language-learning vocabulary for textbooks, classes, and error discussion. It is the set of rules that turns a string of words into a sentence.","e":[[{"s":"语法要学好。","p":"Yǔfǎ yào xué hǎo.","t":"You need to master grammar."},{"s":"这本书把语法讲得清楚明白。","p":"Zhè běn shū bǎ yǔfǎ jiǎng de qīngchu míngbai.","t":"This book explains grammar clearly and thoroughly."}]]},"1899":{"d":"预习 means to preview or prepare a lesson before class by reading the text or materials in advance. It is standard school vocabulary for good study habits. It is the quiet preparation that makes a new lesson feel familiar.","e":[[{"s":"请先预习课文。","p":"Qǐng xiān yùxí kèwén.","t":"Please preview the lesson first."},{"s":"课前预习能帮助更好地听课。","p":"Kè qián yùxí néng bāngzhù gèng hǎo de tīng kè.","t":"Previewing before class helps you follow the lesson better."}]]},"1900":{"d":"原来 marks either original or former state, or a sudden realization that something was the case all along. As an adverb it often means so it turns out or originally; as an adjective it means original or previous. Both uses are conversational and highly frequent when correcting a first impression.","e":[[{"s":"原来是你啊。","p":"Yuánlái shì nǐ a.","t":"So it was you all along!"},{"s":"我原来以为很难，其实挺简单。","p":"Wǒ yuánlái yǐwéi hěn nán, qíshí tǐng jiǎndān.","t":"I originally thought it was hard, but it's actually quite easy."}],[{"s":"这是原来的计划。","p":"Zhè shì yuánlái de jìhuà.","t":"This is the original plan."},{"s":"他还住在原来的房子里。","p":"Tā hái zhù zài yuánlái de fángzi lǐ.","t":"He still lives in the former house."}]]},"1901":{"d":"原谅 is the standard verb for forgiving someone or overlooking a fault, offense, or mistake. It appears when speakers ask for pardon, grant it after an apology, or describe releasing blame in personal and public settings. The word is earnest and relational, common in both polite requests and serious reconciliation.","e":[[{"s":"请原谅他这一次。","p":"Qǐng yuánliàng tā zhè yī cì.","t":"Please forgive him this once."},{"s":"他诚心道歉以后，你才原谅了他。","p":"Tā chéng xīn dàoqiàn yǐhòu, nǐ cái yuánliàng le tā.","t":"Only after he apologized sincerely did you forgive him."}]]},"1902":{"d":"原因 is the ordinary noun for a cause or reason that explains why something happened. It is used in investigation, daily explanation, medicine, and reporting when people identify what led to a result. It is the answer to the question of why.","e":[[{"s":"原因终于查到了。","p":"Yuányīn zhōngyú chá dào le.","t":"The cause has finally been found."},{"s":"发烧的真正原因还不清楚。","p":"Fāshāo de zhēnzhèng yuányīn hái bù qīngchu.","t":"The real cause of the fever is still unclear."}]]},"1903":{"d":"远离 is a verb meaning to stay far from or keep away from a place, person, or hazard. It often appears in safety warnings, health advice, and figurative talk of avoiding trouble. The wording is clear and cautionary, frequent on signs and in everyday counsel.","e":[[{"s":"请远离火源。","p":"Qǐng yuǎnlí huǒ yuán.","t":"Please stay away from the fire source."},{"s":"小孩要远离阳台栏杆。","p":"Xiǎo hái yào yuǎnlí yángtái lángān.","t":"Children should stay away from balcony railings."}]]},"1904":{"d":"院长 is the title for the head of a college, institute, hospital department, or similar 院 unit. It appears in academic, medical, and institutional contexts when identifying the person in charge. It is the formal name of the figure at the head of the table.","e":[[{"s":"院长到场了。","p":"Yuànzhǎng dào chǎng le.","t":"The dean has arrived."},{"s":"院长在会上发了言。","p":"Yuànzhǎng zài huì shàng fā le yán.","t":"The dean spoke at the meeting."}]]},"1905":{"d":"院子 is the everyday noun for a courtyard or yard attached to a house or building, an open outdoor space used for drying clothes, sitting, or planting. It is common in residential description and family life. It is the patch of open sky and ground that belongs to a home.","e":[[{"s":"院子里晒着太阳。","p":"Yuànzi lǐ shài zhe tàiyáng.","t":"The courtyard is full of sunshine."},{"s":"外婆在院子里晒衣服。","p":"Wàipó zài yuànzi lǐ shài yīfu.","t":"Grandma is drying clothes in the courtyard."}]]},"1906":{"d":"约 covers arranging to meet someone and estimating quantity or time as approximately so much. The appointment sense belongs to social planning and schedules; the approximate sense softens numbers in casual and practical talk. Both uses are everyday and highly frequent in spoken Mandarin.","e":[[{"s":"我们约明天见。","p":"Wǒmen yuē míngtiān jiàn.","t":"Let's arrange to meet tomorrow."},{"s":"他们约好六点在楼下。","p":"Tāmen yuē hǎo liù diǎn zài lóu xià.","t":"They agreed to meet downstairs at six."}],[{"s":"这里大约有一百人。","p":"Zhèlǐ dàyuē yǒu yī bǎi rén.","t":"There are about a hundred people here."},{"s":"从家到学校要约半个小时。","p":"Cóng jiā dào xuéxiào yào yuē bàn ge xiǎoshí.","t":"It takes about half an hour from home to school."}]]},"1907":{"d":"约会 is both a planned social or romantic meeting and the act of going on such a date. As a noun it names the appointment itself; as a verb it describes meeting someone by arrangement. The word is everyday social vocabulary, often lightly personal and more intimate than a purely work appointment.","e":[[{"s":"今晚有约会。","p":"Jīn wǎn yǒu yuēhuì.","t":"There's a date tonight."},{"s":"他取消了下午的约会。","p":"Tā qǔxiāo le xiàwǔ de yuēhuì.","t":"He canceled the afternoon appointment."}],[{"s":"她第一次约会时很紧张。","p":"Tā dì yī cì yuēhuì shí hěn jǐnzhāng.","t":"She was very nervous on her first date."},{"s":"他们周末常约会看电影。","p":"Tāmen zhōumò cháng yuēhuì kàn diànyǐng.","t":"They often go on dates to see movies on weekends."}]]},"1908":{"d":"月饼 is the noun for mooncakes, the dense round pastries traditionally eaten at Mid-Autumn Festival. It belongs to seasonal food culture, gifts, and family gatherings around the holiday. It is the round pastry that turns up in boxes and on tables when the moon is full.","e":[[{"s":"月饼真甜啊。","p":"Yuèbing zhēn tián a.","t":"The mooncakes are really sweet."},{"s":"中秋节大家分月饼吃。","p":"Zhōng qiū jié dàjiā fēn yuèbing chī.","t":"Everyone shares mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival."}]]},"1909":{"d":"阅读 is a somewhat formal verb for reading as an activity of taking in written text, including silent study and careful reading. It appears in education, libraries, exams, and self-improvement talk. Compared with casual 看, it stresses purposeful literacy and the deliberate act of reading.","e":[[{"s":"图书馆里很适合阅读。","p":"Túshūguǎn lǐ hěn shìhé yuèdú.","t":"The library is a great place for reading."},{"s":"睡前阅读半小时很好。","p":"Shuì qián yuèdú bàn xiǎoshí hěn hǎo.","t":"Reading for half an hour before bed is beneficial."}]]},"1910":{"d":"月份 is the noun for a month as a calendar unit or period of the year, often when choosing or naming which month something falls in. It is practical vocabulary for travel, scheduling, and statistics. It is the explicit word for a month when the calendar is being pinned down.","e":[[{"s":"哪个月份去？","p":"Nǎge yuèfèn qù?","t":"Which month should we go?"},{"s":"旅行选好月份很关键。","p":"Lǚxíng xuǎn hǎo yuèfèn hěn guānjiàn.","t":"Choosing the right month for travel is key."}]]},"1911":{"d":"云 is the basic noun for a cloud in the sky. It is elementary weather and nature vocabulary used in description of scenery, forecasts, and everyday observation. The word is concrete, poetic at times, and fully ordinary in daily speech.","e":[[{"s":"天上云很多。","p":"Tiānshàng yún hěn duō.","t":"There are many clouds in the sky."},{"s":"山顶的云慢慢散了。","p":"Shāndǐng de yún màn màn sàn le.","t":"The clouds on the mountaintop slowly dispersed."}]]},"1912":{"d":"允许 is the verb for permitting or allowing an action, often with a sense of official or parental authorization. It appears in rules, school and workplace policy, and requests for leave to do something. The word is slightly formal and authoritative compared with casual 可以.","e":[[{"s":"这里不允许拍照。","p":"Zhèlǐ bù yǔnxǔ pāizhào.","t":"Photography is not allowed here."},{"s":"老师允许我们提前离开。","p":"Lǎoshī yǔnxǔ wǒmen tíqián líkāi.","t":"The teacher allowed us to leave early."}]]},"1913":{"d":"杂志 is the ordinary noun for a magazine or periodical publication. It covers print and digital issues people buy, browse, or subscribe to for news, hobbies, and lifestyle content. It is the glossy periodical on the shelf and on the subscription list.","e":[[{"s":"买本杂志吧。","p":"Mǎi běn zázhì ba.","t":"Buy a magazine."},{"s":"这本杂志讲了环保话题。","p":"Zhè běn zázhì jiǎng le huánbǎo huàtí.","t":"This magazine covers environmental topics."}]]},"1914":{"d":"再次 is an adverb meaning once again or once more, marking a repeated action or renewed attempt. It is common in instructions, narratives, and polite prompts to try or do something another time. It is the clear, slightly formal word for taking another turn.","e":[[{"s":"请再次尝试。","p":"Qǐng zàicì chángshì.","t":"Please try again."},{"s":"他再次拨通了电话。","p":"Tā zàicì bō tōng le diànhuà.","t":"He got through on the phone again."}]]},"1915":{"d":"再说 has two frequent everyday uses: putting a matter off until later, and adding a further reason with a sense of besides or moreover. Delay uses close plans or arguments for another time; the connective use stacks justifications in conversation. Both are spoken and practical rather than literary.","e":[[{"s":"天太晚了，改天再说吧。","p":"Tiān tài wǎn le, gǎitiān zàishuō ba.","t":"It's too late; let's talk about it another day."},{"s":"这事以后再说。","p":"Zhè shì yǐhòu zàishuō.","t":"We'll deal with this matter later."}],[{"s":"太贵了，再说我也用不了。","p":"Tài guì le, zàishuō wǒ yě yòng bu liǎo.","t":"It's too expensive, and besides, I wouldn't use it."},{"s":"外面在下雨，再说路又远。","p":"Wàimian zài xiàyǔ, zàishuō lù yòu yuǎn.","t":"It's raining outside, and the road is far as well."}]]},"1916":{"d":"暂时 describes a state or action that holds only for the time being, not permanently. It modifies situations, arrangements, and pauses that speakers expect to change later. It is the honest word for the arrangement that is expected to give way.","e":[[{"s":"暂时停一下吧。","p":"Zànshí tíng yīxià ba.","t":"Let's pause for now."},{"s":"他暂时住在朋友家里。","p":"Tā zànshí zhù zài péngyou jiā lǐ.","t":"He is staying at a friend's place for the time being."}]]},"1917":{"d":"暂停 is the verb for suspending or pausing an activity for a limited period, as in sports, media, or work. It signals a temporary stop rather than a final end. The term is clear and procedural, familiar from match commentary, software controls, and public notices.","e":[[{"s":"先暂停一下。","p":"Xiān zàntíng yīxià.","t":"Pause for a moment first."},{"s":"比赛因雨暂停了半场。","p":"Bǐsài yīn yǔ zàntíng le bàn chǎng.","t":"The match was suspended for half a session due to rain."}]]},"1918":{"d":"早餐 is the standard noun for breakfast, the first meal of the day. It is basic food and health vocabulary for hotels, family routines, and dietary advice. It is the meal that starts the day, whether simple or full.","e":[[{"s":"早餐吃了吗？","p":"Zǎocān chī le ma?","t":"Have you had breakfast?"},{"s":"别忘了吃营养早餐。","p":"Bié wàng le chī yíngyǎng zǎocān.","t":"Don't forget to eat a nutritious breakfast."}]]},"1919":{"d":"早晨 names the early part of the morning, the period after dawn when people wake, exercise, or start the day. It is ordinary time vocabulary for routines and weather description. It is the fresh, early stretch of the day before the busy hours begin.","e":[[{"s":"早晨空气很好。","p":"Zǎochen kōngqì hěn hǎo.","t":"The morning air is fresh."},{"s":"每天早晨他都去跑步。","p":"Měi tiān zǎochen tā dōu qù pǎobù.","t":"He goes jogging every morning."}]]},"1920":{"d":"责任 is the noun for responsibility or duty, the obligation someone bears for a task, role, or outcome. It appears in work, family, law, and moral talk when assigning or accepting what one must answer for. The word is serious and standard, common in both personal and institutional contexts.","e":[[{"s":"这是你的责任。","p":"Zhè shì nǐ de zérèn.","t":"This is your responsibility."},{"s":"他对工作很有责任心。","p":"Tā duì gōngzuò hěn yǒu zérèn xīn.","t":"He has a strong sense of responsibility toward his work."}]]},"1921":{"d":"增加 is the common verb for increasing, adding to, or raising a quantity, amount, or number of things. It is frequent in economics, staffing, personal plans, and any talk of growth in volume. It is the neutral word for making a number go up.","e":[[{"s":"收入增加了。","p":"Shōurù zēngjiā le.","t":"Income has increased."},{"s":"公司决定增加新项目。","p":"Gōngsī juédìng zēngjiā xīn xiàngmù.","t":"The company decided to add new projects."}]]},"1922":{"d":"增长 describes growth or rise over time, especially of numbers, population, sales, or economic indicators. It stresses progressive expansion rather than a single addition. The word is somewhat formal and analytical, common in news, business, and statistics.","e":[[{"s":"销量在增长。","p":"Xiāoliàng zài zēngzhǎng.","t":"Sales are growing."},{"s":"这几年人口增长很快。","p":"Zhè jǐ nián rénkǒu zēngzhǎng hěn kuài.","t":"The population has grown rapidly in recent years."}]]},"1923":{"d":"招聘 is the verb for recruiting or hiring staff, and by extension the public process of seeking employees. It belongs to human resources, job ads, and company announcements. The term is professional and institutional, standard on career sites and in workplace Chinese.","e":[[{"s":"公司在招聘。","p":"Gōngsī zài zhāopìn.","t":"The company is hiring."},{"s":"他们在网上招聘新人。","p":"Tāmen zài wǎngshàng zhāopìn xīnrén.","t":"They are recruiting new staff online."}]]},"1924":{"d":"着 (zháo) is a verb that marks successful contact, catching fire, or falling into certain states such as catching cold. It often appears as a result complement after another action. The uses are idiomatic and physical, important for fire, illness, and achievement-of-contact expressions.","e":[[{"s":"火柴一下就着了。","p":"Huǒchái yīxià jiù zháo le.","t":"The match caught fire right away."},{"s":"他一不小心就着凉了。","p":"Tā yī bù xiǎoxīn jiù zháoliáng le.","t":"He caught a chill before he knew it."}]]},"1925":{"d":"着火 is the verb phrase for catching fire or being on fire. It is urgent safety vocabulary for accidents, cooking hazards, and emergency reports. It is the alarm that sends a roomful of people running.","e":[[{"s":"房子着火了！","p":"Fángzi zháohuǒ le!","t":"The house is on fire!"},{"s":"厨房油锅不小心着火了。","p":"Chúfáng yóu guō bù xiǎoxīn zháohuǒ le.","t":"The oil pan in the kitchen accidentally caught fire."}]]},"1926":{"d":"者 is a bound suffix meaning a person who does or is characterized by something, forming nouns such as 志愿者 or 参加者. It is productive in written and semi-formal Chinese for roles and categories of people. The element is classical in origin but remains fully active in modern compounds.","e":[[{"s":"他是志愿者。","p":"Tā shì zhìyuànzhě.","t":"He is a volunteer."},{"s":"参加者名单已经公布了。","p":"Cānjiā zhě míngdān yǐjīng gōngbù le.","t":"The list of participants has been announced."}]]},"1927":{"d":"真正 marks something as genuine, real, or truly the case, as opposed to fake or merely apparent. It can modify nouns as an adjective or intensify statements as an adverb. The word is emphatic and evaluative, common when speakers stress authenticity or the core of a matter.","e":[[{"s":"他是真正的朋友。","p":"Tā shì zhēnzhèng de péngyou.","t":"He is a true friend."},{"s":"这才是真正的问题所在。","p":"Zhè cái shì zhēnzhèng de wèntí suǒzài.","t":"This is where the real problem lies."}]]},"1928":{"d":"整 as an adjective means whole, complete, or entire, often stressing an unbroken span of time or a full unit. It appears in phrases such as 整夜 and in emphatic 整整. The sense is quantitative and totalizing, everyday in duration and completeness talk.","e":[[{"s":"整夜没睡好。","p":"Zhěng yè méi shuì hǎo.","t":"I did not sleep well all night."},{"s":"他整整一个晚上没睡。","p":"Tā zhěngzhěng yī gè wǎnshang méi shuì.","t":"He did not sleep for a whole night."}]]},"1929":{"d":"整个 means the whole or entire instance of something, taking a unit as complete rather than partial. It modifies people, periods, places, and situations to stress totality. It is the emphatic word that takes in a thing, a day, or a crowd in full.","e":[[{"s":"整个人都累了。","p":"Zhěnggè rén dōu lèi le.","t":"I am completely exhausted."},{"s":"整个夏天我们都在旅行。","p":"Zhěnggè xiàtiān wǒmen dōu zài lǚxíng.","t":"We traveled the entire summer."}]]},"1930":{"d":"整理 is the verb for putting things in order, tidying, or organizing materials, spaces, or information. It covers household cleanup, packing, and arranging documents or data. It is the steady, orderly word for turning a jumble into order.","e":[[{"s":"请整理书包。","p":"Qǐng zhěnglǐ shūbāo.","t":"Please tidy up your schoolbag."},{"s":"周末她整理了一遍衣柜。","p":"Zhōumò tā zhěnglǐ le yī biàn yī guì.","t":"She reorganized her wardrobe over the weekend."}]]},"1931":{"d":"证 is a short noun for a certificate, license, or piece of documentary proof, often as a bound or clipped form in compounds and practical speech. It appears when people prepare papers for enrollment, travel, or official procedures. The word is administrative and concrete in daily paperwork contexts.","e":[[{"s":"办证要记得把证带齐。","p":"Bàn zhèng yào jìde bǎ zhèng dài qí.","t":"When handling certificates, remember to bring them all."},{"s":"入学前要把证准备好。","p":"Rùxué qián yào bǎ zhèng zhǔnbèi hǎo.","t":"Get your certificates ready before enrollment."}]]},"1932":{"d":"正常 means normal, regular, or within the expected range of function or behavior. It is used for health results, systems, routines, and situations that are running as they should. It is the reassuring word that everything is proceeding as it should.","e":[[{"s":"一切都很正常。","p":"Yīqiè dōu hěn zhèngcháng.","t":"Everything is normal."},{"s":"身体检查指标都很正常。","p":"Shēntǐ jiǎnchá zhǐbiāo dōu hěn zhèngcháng.","t":"All the health check results are normal."}]]},"1933":{"d":"正好 expresses that timing, amount, or circumstance is exactly right, or that something happens coincidentally in a convenient way. It can describe a perfect fit or a happy chance of arrival and supply. The word is warm and colloquial, very common in spoken coordination of plans.","e":[[{"s":"你来得正好。","p":"Nǐ lái de zhènghǎo.","t":"You arrived at just the right time."},{"s":"天冷时喝热茶正好。","p":"Tiān lěng shí hē rè chá zhènghǎo.","t":"Hot tea is perfect when the weather is cold."}]]},"1934":{"d":"证件 is the collective noun for identification documents and credentials such as ID cards, passports, and licenses. It is essential travel, banking, and administrative vocabulary. It is the paperwork that proves who you are at every counter and checkpoint.","e":[[{"s":"证件带了吗？","p":"Zhèngjiàn dài le ma?","t":"Did you bring your ID?"},{"s":"登机前请检查证件。","p":"Dēngjī qián qǐng jiǎnchá zhèngjiàn.","t":"Please check your documents before boarding."}]]},"1935":{"d":"证明 works as a verb to prove or demonstrate that something is true, and as a noun for a certificate or piece of proof. The verb sense belongs to evidence and argument; the noun sense names official papers that certify a fact. Both are formal-leaning and common in legal, school, and workplace settings.","e":[[{"s":"这份材料能证明他的身份。","p":"Zhè fèn cáiliào néng zhèngmíng tā de shēnfèn.","t":"This document can prove his identity."},{"s":"发票可以证明我买过。","p":"Fāpiào kěyǐ zhèngmíng wǒ mǎi guo.","t":"The receipt can prove that I bought it."}],[{"s":"请开一张在职证明。","p":"Qǐng kāi yī zhāng zàizhí zhèngmíng.","t":"Please issue an employment certificate."},{"s":"他拿着医生开的证明去请假。","p":"Tā ná zhe yīshēng kāi de zhèngmíng qù qǐngjià.","t":"He took the doctor's certificate to request leave."}]]},"1936":{"d":"正确 means correct, right, or accurate according to a standard, answer key, or proper method. It is central classroom and evaluation vocabulary for answers, choices, and procedures. It is the factual seal of approval on an answer or a way of doing things.","e":[[{"s":"答案很正确。","p":"Dáàn hěn zhèngquè.","t":"The answer is correct."},{"s":"请选出正确的选项。","p":"Qǐng xuǎn chū zhèngquè de xuǎnxiàng.","t":"Please choose the correct option."}]]},"1937":{"d":"正式 means formal or official, marking ceremonies, documents, clothing, and starts that follow proper procedure rather than informal practice. It appears when something takes effect, begins under authority, or requires dress and manner suited to ceremony. The word is institutional and clear in tone.","e":[[{"s":"比赛正式开始了。","p":"Bǐsài zhèngshì kāishǐ le.","t":"The competition has officially begun."},{"s":"合同今天正式生效了。","p":"Hétong jīntiān zhèngshì shēngxiào le.","t":"The contract officially takes effect today."}]]},"1938":{"d":"之 is a classical particle still active in modern Chinese, linking modifiers to nouns in set structures such as 一年之中 or 梦想之路. It often replaces a more colloquial 的 in literary, formal, or fixed phrases. Learners meet it mainly in written style and established expressions rather than casual chat.","e":[[{"s":"一年之中四季分明。","p":"Yī nián zhīzhōng sìjì fēnmíng.","t":"The four seasons are distinct throughout the year."},{"s":"梦想之路漫长遥远。","p":"Mèngxiǎng zhī lù màncháng yáoyuǎn.","t":"The road to one's dreams is long and distant."}]]},"1939":{"d":"支持 is the common verb for supporting or backing a person, idea, plan, or team, and it can also name that backing as a noun in related phrases. It covers emotional encouragement, practical help, and public endorsement. The word is positive and relational, standard from family talk to politics and sports.","e":[[{"s":"全班同学都支持这个计划。","p":"Quán bān tóngxué dōu zhīchí zhège jìhuà.","t":"The whole class supports this plan."},{"s":"家人一直支持他的决定。","p":"Jiārén yīzhí zhīchí tā de juédìng.","t":"His family has always supported his decision."}]]},"1940":{"d":"支付 is the verb for paying money, especially in commercial, online, and formal financial contexts. It appears with rent, bills, digital checkout, and transaction talk. It is the official word behind every completed transaction.","e":[[{"s":"可以扫码支付。","p":"Kěyǐ sǎomǎ zhīfù.","t":"You can pay by scanning the code."},{"s":"出国前记得支付房租。","p":"Chūguó qián jìde zhīfù fángzū.","t":"Remember to pay the rent before going abroad."}]]},"1941":{"d":"之后 is a time expression meaning after or later than a stated event or point, often following a clause or noun of time. It orders sequences in narrative, instructions, and medical advice. The form is clear and slightly more formal than plain 以后 in some written styles, yet fully common in speech.","e":[[{"s":"吃饭之后再聊。","p":"Chī fàn zhīhòu zài liáo.","t":"Let's talk after we eat."},{"s":"手术之后需要多休息。","p":"Shǒushù zhīhòu xūyào duō xiūxi.","t":"Plenty of rest is needed after the surgery."}]]},"1942":{"d":"之间 denotes the space, relation, or range between two or more people, places, or things. It is used for interpersonal distance, international relations, and intervals. The word is structural and neutral, essential for describing mutual positions and connections.","e":[[{"s":"你我之间没有秘密。","p":"Nǐ wǒ zhījiān méiyǒu mìmì.","t":"There are no secrets between us."},{"s":"两国之间的贸易增多了。","p":"Liǎng guó zhījiān de màoyì zēng duō le.","t":"Trade between the two countries has increased."}]]},"1943":{"d":"之前 means before or prior to a stated time or event, commonly attached after a verb phrase or time noun. It is core sequencing vocabulary for instructions, travel, and daily habits. It sets one thing firmly ahead of another on the timeline.","e":[[{"s":"出发之前检查行李。","p":"Chūfā zhīqián jiǎnchá xíngli.","t":"Check your luggage before departure."},{"s":"睡觉之前别忘了关窗。","p":"Shuìjiào zhīqián bié wàng le guān chuāng.","t":"Don't forget to close the window before bed."}]]},"1944":{"d":"知识 is the noun for knowledge as learned information, understanding, and expertise. It appears in education, reading culture, and talk of personal growth. The word is positive and general, standard from school essays to career discussion.","e":[[{"s":"知识很重要。","p":"Zhīshi hěn zhòngyào.","t":"Knowledge is very important."},{"s":"多读书才能增长知识。","p":"Duō dúshū cáinéng zēngzhǎng zhīshi.","t":"Reading more helps one gain knowledge."}]]},"1945":{"d":"之中 means among, within, or in the midst of a group, place, or process. It is a slightly literary counterpart to 中 or 里面 in many set phrases. It places something inside a larger whole with a measured, almost reflective tone.","e":[[{"s":"人群之中传来欢呼声。","p":"Rénqún zhīzhōng chuán lái huānhū shēng.","t":"Cheers rose from among the crowd."},{"s":"高手往往隐藏于众人之中。","p":"Gāoshǒu wǎngwǎng yǐncáng yú zhòngrén zhīzhōng.","t":"Experts often hide among ordinary people."}]]},"1946":{"d":"值 expresses that something is worth a certain price or effort, or that an experience repays the cost. It is evaluative shopping and lifestyle vocabulary for bargains, trips, and purchases. It is the nod of satisfaction that says something was worth it.","e":[[{"s":"去一次长城，这趟很值。","p":"Qù yī cì cháng chéng, zhè tàng hěn zhí.","t":"A trip to the Great Wall is well worth it."},{"s":"花这点钱买它很值。","p":"Huā zhè diǎn qián mǎi tā hěn zhí.","t":"Spending this much money on it is worth it."}]]},"1947":{"d":"值得 means to be worth doing, seeing, or considering, typically followed by a verb phrase. It recommends effort or attention because the result justifies the cost. The word is evaluative and persuasive, common in reviews, advice, and personal judgment.","e":[[{"s":"这事值得做。","p":"Zhè shì zhíde zuò.","t":"This is worth doing."},{"s":"这本书很值得细读一遍。","p":"Zhè běn shū hěn zhíde xì dú yī biàn.","t":"This book is well worth reading carefully."}]]},"1948":{"d":"直接 means direct or straightforward, without detours, intermediaries, or unnecessary politeness. It describes routes, contact methods, and frank ways of speaking. It is the no-detour, no-fuss way of going straight at something.","e":[[{"s":"有话就请直接说出来。","p":"Yǒu huà jiù qǐng zhíjiē shuō chūlái.","t":"If you have something to say, just say it directly."},{"s":"有问题请直接联系我。","p":"Yǒu wèntí qǐng zhíjiē liánxì wǒ.","t":"If you have questions, contact me directly."}]]},"1949":{"d":"植物 is the general noun for plants and vegetation as living organisms that grow, as opposed to animals. It is basic science and gardening vocabulary for species, houseplants, and the natural world. It is the green half of the living world that fills gardens and windowsills.","e":[[{"s":"这种植物很美。","p":"Zhè zhǒngzhí wù hěn měi.","t":"This kind of plant is beautiful."},{"s":"阳台摆了几盆绿色植物。","p":"Yángtái bǎi le jǐ pén lǜsè zhíwù.","t":"Several green plants are placed on the balcony."}]]},"1950":{"d":"职业 is the noun for occupation or profession, the kind of work someone does for a living. It appears in introductions, career choice, and census-style questions. The word is formal enough for résumés yet fully usable in ordinary conversation about jobs.","e":[[{"s":"你的职业是什么？","p":"Nǐ de zhíyè shì shénme?","t":"What is your profession?"},{"s":"她选择了教师这个职业。","p":"Tā xuǎnzé le jiàoshī zhège zhíyè.","t":"She chose teaching as her profession."}]]},"1951":{"d":"指 is the verb for pointing to or indicating something with a finger, gesture, or reference. It is basic classroom, map, and explanatory vocabulary. Related senses of referring to a meaning also exist, but the core HSK image is physical pointing.","e":[[{"s":"他指着地图。","p":"Tā zhǐ zhe dìtú.","t":"He is pointing at the map."},{"s":"老师用手指着黑板讲。","p":"Lǎoshī yòng shǒuzhǐ zhe hēibǎn jiǎng.","t":"The teacher pointed at the blackboard while explaining."}]]},"1952":{"d":"指出 is the verb for pointing out or identifying a fact, problem, or error so others notice it. It is common in teaching, reports, and critical discussion. It is the analytical word for drawing a finger along the line that matters.","e":[[{"s":"请指出错误。","p":"Qǐng zhǐchū cuòwù.","t":"Please point out the mistakes."},{"s":"专家指出了几个关键问题。","p":"Zhuānjiā zhǐchū le jǐ ge guānjiàn wèntí.","t":"The expert pointed out several key issues."}]]},"1953":{"d":"只好 is an adverb meaning one has no better option but to do something, often after circumstances block the preferred plan. It marks resigned necessity rather than free choice. It is the small sigh of a sentence when the first choice falls away.","e":[[{"s":"只好回去了。","p":"Zhǐhǎo huíqù le.","t":"We had no choice but to go back."},{"s":"下雨了，我们只好取消计划。","p":"Xiàyǔ le, wǒmen zhǐhǎo qǔxiāo jìhuà.","t":"It rained, so we had to cancel our plans."}]]},"1954":{"d":"纸巾 is the everyday noun for tissue paper or paper napkins used for wiping hands, faces, or surfaces. It is basic household and travel packing vocabulary. It is the soft paper at the table and in the pocket.","e":[[{"s":"包里常备一包纸巾吧。","p":"Bāo lǐ cháng bèi yī bāo zhǐjīn ba.","t":"Keep a pack of tissues in your bag."},{"s":"桌上放着一包纸巾。","p":"Zhuō shàng fàng zhe yī bāo zhǐjīn.","t":"A pack of tissues is on the table."}]]},"1955":{"d":"质量 is the noun for quality, the standard of how good a product, service, or result is. It is central to shopping, manufacturing, and evaluation talk. It is the word behind questions of whether something is built to last.","e":[[{"s":"质量很不错。","p":"Zhìliàng hěn bùcuò.","t":"The quality is quite good."},{"s":"这批货的质量过关了。","p":"Zhè pī huò de zhìliàng guòguān le.","t":"This batch of goods passed the quality check."}]]},"1956":{"d":"至少 is an adverb meaning at least, setting a minimum number, amount, or condition. It softens or floors estimates in advice, requirements, and negotiation. It sets the floor that a number will not fall below.","e":[[{"s":"至少带两件。","p":"Zhìshǎo dài liǎng jiàn.","t":"Bring at least two items."},{"s":"每天至少要喝八杯水。","p":"Měi tiān zhìshǎo yào hē bā bēi shuǐ.","t":"One should drink at least eight glasses of water a day."}]]},"1957":{"d":"中餐 is the noun for Chinese food or a Chinese-style meal, often contrasted with Western or other cuisines. It appears in restaurants, travel, and cultural exchange. The word is culinary and cultural, standard on menus and in everyday dining talk.","e":[[{"s":"这家餐馆主打中餐。","p":"Zhè jiā cān guǎn zhǔdǎ zhōngcān.","t":"This restaurant specializes in Chinese food."},{"s":"外国朋友爱上了中餐。","p":"Wàiguó péngyou ài shàng le zhōngcān.","t":"My foreign friend has fallen in love with Chinese food."}]]},"1958":{"d":"中年 names middle age as a life stage, typically the years between youth and old age. It appears in health advice, social description, and talk of career or family burdens. The term is demographic and everyday, neither technical nor slangy.","e":[[{"s":"他正值中年。","p":"Tā zhèng zhí zhōngnián.","t":"He is in middle age."},{"s":"中年更要留意身体健康。","p":"Zhōngnián gèng yào liúyì shēntǐ jiànkāng.","t":"People in middle age should pay more attention to their health."}]]},"1959":{"d":"种 (zhòng) is the verb for planting or growing crops, trees, or flowers in soil. It belongs to farming, gardening, and environmental campaigns. This reading is distinct from the measure-word 种 (zhǒng) meaning kind, and HSK learners should keep the pronunciation and sense of cultivation in view.","e":[[{"s":"春天种树吧。","p":"Chūntiān zhòng shù ba.","t":"Let's plant trees in spring."},{"s":"奶奶在院里种了些花草。","p":"Nǎinai zài yuàn lǐ zhòng le xiē huā cǎo.","t":"Grandma planted some flowers in the yard."}]]},"1960":{"d":"重 (zhòng) primarily describes physical heaviness and, by extension, great importance or seriousness of a matter. Weight uses are concrete and sensory; importance uses evaluate value or priority. Both are core adjective senses in daily and formal speech.","e":[[{"s":"箱子太重了。","p":"Xiāngzi tài zhòng le.","t":"The suitcase is too heavy."},{"s":"这袋米很重，我搬不动。","p":"Zhè dài mǐ hěn zhòng, wǒ bān bu dòng.","t":"This bag of rice is heavy; I cannot lift it."}],[{"s":"这件事很重，不能马虎。","p":"Zhè jiàn shì hěn zhòng, bù néng mǎhu.","t":"This matter is serious and cannot be handled carelessly."},{"s":"责任很重，他不敢放松。","p":"Zérèn hěn zhòng, tā bù gǎn fàngsōng.","t":"The responsibility is heavy, and he dare not relax."}]]},"1961":{"d":"重点 is the noun for a key point or main emphasis in study, policy, or discussion, and it can also modify action as mainly or with focus. It is essential classroom and workplace vocabulary for priorities. It is the circled point that deserves the most attention.","e":[[{"s":"考试前请复习好重点。","p":"Kǎoshì qián qǐng fùxí hǎo zhòngdiǎn.","t":"Please review the key points before the exam."},{"s":"老师讲了本课的重点。","p":"Lǎoshī jiǎng le běn kè de zhòngdiǎn.","t":"The teacher explained the main points of this lesson."}]]},"1962":{"d":"重视 is the verb for attaching importance to something, taking it seriously, and giving it priority. It is common in education, safety, management, and personal values. It is the serious word for treating something as worth real attention.","e":[[{"s":"要重视健康。","p":"Yào zhòngshì jiànkāng.","t":"One should value health."},{"s":"学校很重视学生安全。","p":"Xuéxiào hěn zhòngshì xuéshēng ānquán.","t":"The school takes student safety very seriously."}]]},"1963":{"d":"周围 is the noun for the surrounding area or what is around a place or person. It supports description of environment, noise, shops, and spatial layout. The word is concrete and everyday, basic for location talk.","e":[[{"s":"周围很安静。","p":"Zhōuwéi hěn ānjìng.","t":"It is very quiet around here."},{"s":"宾馆周围有很多餐馆。","p":"Bīnguǎn zhōuwéi yǒu hěn duō cān guǎn.","t":"There are many restaurants around the hotel."}]]},"1964":{"d":"主意 is the colloquial noun for an idea, plan, or piece of advice about what to do. It is frequent in brainstorming, persuasion, and casual decision-making. The word is spoken and practical, lighter than formal 办法 or 方案 in many contexts.","e":[[{"s":"这是个好主意。","p":"Zhè shì ge hǎo zhǔyi.","t":"That's a good idea."},{"s":"他想出了个不错的主意。","p":"Tā xiǎng chū le ge bùcuò de zhǔyi.","t":"He came up with a pretty good idea."}]]},"1965":{"d":"祝 is the verb for offering good wishes, typically in greetings for birthdays, holidays, success, or health. It frames set phrases such as 生日快乐. The word is warm, ceremonial in small ways, and extremely common in cards and spoken congratulations.","e":[[{"s":"祝你生日快乐！","p":"Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè!","t":"Happy birthday to you!"},{"s":"朋友祝她考试顺利通过。","p":"Péngyou zhù tā kǎoshì shùnlì tōngguò.","t":"Her friends wished her success on the exam."}]]},"1966":{"d":"祝贺 is the verb for congratulating someone on a success, milestone, or happy event. It is more explicit and formal than a simple 祝 in many achievement contexts. The word suits graduations, awards, weddings, and public good news.","e":[[{"s":"祝贺你毕业！","p":"Zhùhè nǐ bìyè!","t":"Congratulations on your graduation!"},{"s":"大家祝贺他获得了冠军。","p":"Dàjiā zhùhè tā huòdé le guànjūn.","t":"Everyone congratulated him on winning the championship."}]]},"1967":{"d":"著名 means famous or well-known, applied to people, places, brands, and works that many people recognize. It is standard descriptive vocabulary in tourism, culture, and biography. The word is positive and somewhat formal compared with casual 有名.","e":[[{"s":"他是著名作家。","p":"Tā shì zhùmíng zuòjiā.","t":"He is a famous writer."},{"s":"这座城市有著名的古迹。","p":"Zhè zuò chéngshì yǒu zhùmíng de gǔjì.","t":"This city has famous historical sites."}]]},"1968":{"d":"专门 means specially or specifically for a purpose, and can also describe something as specialized. Adverb uses stress intentional effort; adjective uses mark dedicated departments, tools, or skills. It is the word for effort aimed with a special purpose at one thing.","e":[[{"s":"我专门来的。","p":"Wǒ zhuānmén lái de.","t":"I came especially for this."},{"s":"书店专门辟了儿童区。","p":"Shūdiàn zhuānmén pì le értóng qū.","t":"The bookstore specially set aside a children's area."}],[{"s":"这是专门的学习软件。","p":"Zhè shì zhuānmén de xuéxí ruǎnjiàn.","t":"This is specialized study software."},{"s":"医院有专门的儿童科。","p":"Yīyuàn yǒu zhuānmén de értóng kē.","t":"The hospital has a specialized pediatrics department."}]]},"1969":{"d":"专业 is both a university major or specialized field and an adjective for professional or specialized skill. The noun sense dominates school talk; the adjective praises competence and training. Both are high-frequency academic and workplace terms.","e":[[{"s":"你学什么专业？","p":"Nǐ xué shénme zhuānyè?","t":"What is your major?"},{"s":"她大学学的是法律专业。","p":"Tā dàxué xué de shì fǎlǜ zhuānyè.","t":"She studied law as her major at university."}],[{"s":"他的意见很专业。","p":"Tā de yìjiàn hěn zhuānyè.","t":"His advice is very professional."},{"s":"我们需要更专业的服务。","p":"Wǒmen xūyào gèng zhuānyè de fúwù.","t":"We need more professional service."}]]},"1970":{"d":"转 means to turn, change direction, or transfer something to another person or place. It covers physical rotation, route changes, and passing along messages or money. The verb is highly versatile and everyday in motion and communication.","e":[[{"s":"向左转一下。","p":"Xiàng zuǒ zhuǎn yīxià.","t":"Turn left a bit."},{"s":"他把消息转给了同事。","p":"Tā bǎ xiāoxi zhuǎn gěi le tóngshì.","t":"He passed the message on to a colleague."}]]},"1971":{"d":"转发 is the verb for forwarding a message, post, or notice to others, including social-media resharing. It is modern communication vocabulary for email, chat apps, and online platforms. It is the share that passes a message from one screen to another.","e":[[{"s":"请帮我转发。","p":"Qǐng bāng wǒ zhuǎnfā.","t":"Please forward it for me."},{"s":"他转发了一条活动通知。","p":"Tā zhuǎnfā le yī tiáo huódòng tōngzhī.","t":"He forwarded an event notice."}]]},"1972":{"d":"转机 is the travel verb for changing planes or transferring flights on a journey. It appears in itineraries, airport talk, and booking questions. It is the connection point in the middle of a long trip, though a separate literary sense of a turn for the better exists outside core HSK drills.","e":[[{"s":"需要转机吗？","p":"Xūyào zhuǎnjī ma?","t":"Do you need to transfer flights?"},{"s":"我在首尔转机去纽约。","p":"Wǒ zài shǒu ěr zhuǎnjī qù niǔ yuē.","t":"I am transferring in Seoul on my way to New York."}]]},"1973":{"d":"赚 is the colloquial verb for earning money or making a profit. It belongs to work, business, and casual talk of income. It is the satisfying little word for what a good business day brings in.","e":[[{"s":"今年赚了不少。","p":"Jīnnián zhuàn le bù shǎo.","t":"I earned quite a bit this year."},{"s":"开网店帮他赚到了钱。","p":"Kāi wǎng diàn bāng tā zhuàn dào le qián.","t":"Running an online shop helped him make money."}]]},"1974":{"d":"装 covers packing or loading things into a container, installing equipment, and pretending to be in a certain state. Packing and installing are concrete; the pretence sense is social and often mildly critical. All are everyday verb uses that depend on context for disambiguation.","e":[[{"s":"工人正在装新的空调。","p":"Gōngrén zhèngzài zhuāng xīn de kōngtiáo.","t":"Workers are installing a new air conditioner."},{"s":"师傅帮我们装了新门锁。","p":"Shīfu bāng wǒmen zhuāng le xīn mén suǒ.","t":"The technician installed a new door lock for us."}],[{"s":"别装不知道。","p":"Bié zhuāng bù zhīdào.","t":"Stop pretending you don't know."},{"s":"他装睡着了，其实没睡。","p":"Tā zhuāng shuì zháo le, qíshí méi shuì.","t":"He pretended to be asleep, but he was not."}],[{"s":"箱子里装了很多书。","p":"Xiāngzi lǐ zhuāng le hěn duō shū.","t":"The box is packed with many books."},{"s":"请把衣服装进袋子里。","p":"Qǐng bǎ yīfu zhuāng jìn dàizi lǐ.","t":"Please put the clothes into the bag."}]]},"1975":{"d":"准 means accurate or on target, and in spoken Chinese can also signal certainty that something will happen. Accuracy uses describe timepieces, aim, and judgments; certainty uses reassure or assert. Both are compact, high-frequency adjective and adverbial habits.","e":[[{"s":"时间准不准？","p":"Shíjiān zhǔn buzhǔn?","t":"Is the time accurate?"},{"s":"你的表走得挺准的。","p":"Nǐ de biǎo zǒu de tǐng zhǔn de.","t":"Your watch keeps time quite accurately."}],[{"s":"他准会来的。","p":"Tā zhǔn huì lái de.","t":"He will definitely come."},{"s":"明天准下雨。","p":"Míngtiān zhǔn xiàyǔ.","t":"It will definitely rain tomorrow."}]]},"1976":{"d":"准确 means accurate or precise, stressing that data, wording, or measurement matches the facts closely. It is common in science, addresses, translation, and careful reporting. It is the exacting word for hitting the mark exactly.","e":[[{"s":"数据很准确。","p":"Shùjù hěn zhǔnquè.","t":"The data is very accurate."},{"s":"请把地址写准确一些。","p":"Qǐng bǎ dìzhǐ xiě zhǔnquè yīxiē.","t":"Please write the address more accurately."}]]},"1977":{"d":"准时 means on time or punctual, describing people, trains, and events that start or arrive as scheduled. It is core workplace and travel etiquette vocabulary. The word is clear and slightly formal, frequent in requirements and praise for reliability.","e":[[{"s":"务必准时到。","p":"Wùbì zhǔnshí dào.","t":"Be sure to arrive on time."},{"s":"列车每天都准时发车。","p":"Lièchē měi tiān dōu zhǔnshí fā chē.","t":"The train departs on time every day."}]]},"1978":{"d":"资料 is the noun for materials, data, or information assembled for study, research, or reference. It covers handouts, files, and background documents. It is the gathered material that fuels a project or a paper.","e":[[{"s":"资料准备好了吗？","p":"Zīliào zhǔnbèi hǎo le ma?","t":"Are the materials ready?"},{"s":"请把学习资料带来。","p":"Qǐng bǎ xuéxí zīliào dài lái.","t":"Please bring the study materials."}]]},"1979":{"d":"仔细 means careful, attentive, or meticulous in looking, checking, or doing a task. It is core classroom and safety vocabulary for reading questions and inspecting details. It is the steady habit of not rushing past a detail.","e":[[{"s":"仔细看一遍。","p":"Zǐxì kàn yī biàn.","t":"Look it over carefully."},{"s":"做题前要仔细审题。","p":"Zuò tí qián yào zǐxì shěn tí.","t":"Read each question carefully before answering."}]]},"1980":{"d":"自 functions as a preposition meaning from or since a starting point in time or origin, and as a bound element related to self in many compounds. The prepositional use appears in written and set phrases such as 自古以来. Learners mainly meet the from-since pattern and self-related vocabulary at this stage.","e":[[{"s":"自古以来这里就是要道。","p":"Zì gǔ yǐlái zhèlǐ jiùshì yào dào.","t":"This has been a key route since ancient times."},{"s":"自去年起他就住在这里。","p":"Zì qùnián qǐ tā jiù zhù zài zhèlǐ.","t":"He has lived here since last year."}]]},"1981":{"d":"自然 covers nature as the physical world, the quality of being natural or unaffected, and the adverb sense of of course or naturally following. Outdoor and environmental talk use the noun; manners and scenery use the adjective; logical consequence uses the adverb. All are high-frequency and register-flexible.","e":[[{"s":"自然风光美。","p":"Zìrán fēngguāng měi.","t":"The natural scenery is beautiful."},{"s":"多接触自然心情会好。","p":"Duō jiēchù zìrán xīnqíng huì hǎo.","t":"Spending more time in nature lifts one's mood."}],[{"s":"她笑得很自然。","p":"Tā xiào de hěn zìrán.","t":"She smiles very naturally."},{"s":"你帮了他，他自然很感谢。","p":"Nǐ bāng le tā, tā zìrán hěn gǎnxiè.","t":"You helped him, so of course he is grateful."}]]},"1982":{"d":"自习 is the verb for studying on one's own, typically in a school self-study period or quiet study session without a teacher lecturing. It is core campus vocabulary for evening study halls and library work. It is the focused, silent study that fills an empty classroom after hours.","e":[[{"s":"晚上要自习。","p":"Wǎnshang yào zìxí.","t":"There is self-study in the evening."},{"s":"图书馆里安静适合自习。","p":"Túshūguǎn lǐ ānjìng shìhé zìxí.","t":"The library is quiet and good for self-study."}]]},"1983":{"d":"自信 names self-confidence as a quality and describes a person as confident; related phrases such as 有自信 treat it as something one has. It is common in personal development, performance, and encouragement. It is the quiet belief in oneself that shows in a steady voice.","e":[[{"s":"要更有自信。","p":"Yào gèng yǒu zìxìn.","t":"One needs more self-confidence."},{"s":"比赛前她让自己更自信。","p":"Bǐsài qián tā ràng zìjǐ gèng zìxìn.","t":"Before the match she made herself more confident."}]]},"1984":{"d":"自学 is the verb for teaching oneself a subject without formal classroom instruction, often through books, videos, or apps. It celebrates independent learning in languages, coding, and hobbies. It is the patient path of learning with a book and a will instead of a teacher.","e":[[{"s":"他可以自学。","p":"Tā kěyǐ zìxué.","t":"He can teach himself."},{"s":"她通过视频自学了编程。","p":"Tā tōngguò shìpín zìxué le biānchéng.","t":"She taught herself programming through videos."}]]},"1985":{"d":"总结 is both the act of summarizing conclusions after an activity and the summary itself as a product. Meetings, terms of study, and project reviews all use it. It is the closing word that gathers the lessons into a single takeaway.","e":[[{"s":"会后大家总结了问题。","p":"Huì hòu dàjiā zǒngjié le wèntí.","t":"After the meeting everyone summed up the issues."},{"s":"老师让我们总结一下课文。","p":"Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen zǒngjié yīxià kèwén.","t":"The teacher asked us to summarize the text."}],[{"s":"做个总结吧。","p":"Zuò ge zǒngjié ba.","t":"Let's make a summary."},{"s":"他写了一份工作总结。","p":"Tā xiě le yī fèn gōngzuò zǒngjié.","t":"He wrote a work summary."}]]},"1986":{"d":"租 is the verb for renting housing, vehicles, or other goods for temporary use in exchange for payment. It is essential urban living vocabulary for apartments and short-term hire. It is the arrangement that trades money for the use of something for a while.","e":[[{"s":"可以在网上租房子。","p":"Kěyǐ zài wǎngshàng zū fángzi.","t":"One can rent an apartment online."},{"s":"他们在市中心租了公寓。","p":"Tāmen zài shì zhōngxīn zū le gōngyù.","t":"They rented an apartment downtown."}]]},"1987":{"d":"组 is a noun for a group or team within a class or project, and a measure word for sets or groups of people or items. Classroom division and team work rely on it heavily. The term is organizational and everyday in school and office settings.","e":[[{"s":"我们一组吧。","p":"Wǒmen yī zǔ ba.","t":"Let's be in the same group."},{"s":"老师把我们分成了三组。","p":"Lǎoshī bǎ wǒmen fēnchéng le sān zǔ.","t":"The teacher divided us into three groups."}],[{"s":"这组数据很有用。","p":"Zhè zǔ shùjù hěn yǒuyòng.","t":"This set of data is very useful."},{"s":"请再准备一组练习题。","p":"Qǐng zài zhǔnbèi yī zǔ liànxí tí.","t":"Please prepare another set of practice questions."}]]},"1988":{"d":"最终 means final or ultimate, marking the last outcome, plan, or stage after earlier possibilities. It often functions adverbially as in the end. The word is narrative and formal-leaning, common in reports, stories, and decision announcements.","e":[[{"s":"最终还是赢了。","p":"Zuìzhōng háishì yíng le.","t":"In the end, we still won."},{"s":"最终方案下周公布。","p":"Zuìzhōng fāngàn xià zhōu gōngbù.","t":"The final plan will be announced next week."}]]},"1989":{"d":"尊重 is the verb for respecting people, cultures, rules, or feelings, treating them with due regard. It is moral and social vocabulary for etiquette, diversity, and authority. It is the steady, earnest word for treating others with their due.","e":[[{"s":"要尊重老人。","p":"Yào zūnzhòng lǎorén.","t":"One should respect the elderly."},{"s":"不同文化也应互相尊重。","p":"Bùtóng wénhuà yě yīng hùxiāng zūnzhòng.","t":"Different cultures should also respect one another."}]]},"1990":{"d":"左右 most often softens a number or time as approximately, and can also mean the left and right sides of something. Approximation after quantities is extremely common in speech; spatial left-and-right uses describe layout. A further sense of controlling someone exists but is less central.","e":[[{"s":"大概十点左右。","p":"Dàgài shí diǎn zuǒyòu.","t":"Around ten o'clock or so."},{"s":"这里有五十人左右。","p":"Zhèlǐ yǒu wǔ shí rén zuǒyòu.","t":"There are about fifty people here."}],[{"s":"客厅左右放着两盆花。","p":"Kètīng zuǒyòu fàng zhe liǎng pén huā.","t":"There are two flower pots on the left and right of the living room."},{"s":"路的左右都是树。","p":"Lù de zuǒyòu dōu shì shù.","t":"There are trees on both the left and right of the road."}]]},"1991":{"d":"座 is primarily a measure word for large fixed objects such as mountains, buildings, bridges, and statues, and it also relates to seats in compounds. Measure-word use is essential for counting landmarks and architecture. The seat sense is more often seen in 座位 than as a free noun.","e":[[{"s":"这座山很高。","p":"Zhè zuò shān hěn gāo.","t":"This mountain is very tall."},{"s":"博物馆前立着一座雕像。","p":"Bówùguǎn qián lì zhe yī zuò diāoxiàng.","t":"A statue stands in front of the museum."}]]},"1992":{"d":"做法 is the noun for a way of doing something, including methods, practices, and recipes. It covers cooking steps and general approaches to handling matters. It is the how-to behind a dish or a decision.","e":[[{"s":"按照原来的做法就行。","p":"Ànzhào yuánlái de zuòfǎ jiù xíng.","t":"Just follow the original method."},{"s":"这道菜的做法很简单。","p":"Zhè dào cài de zuòfǎ hěn jiǎndān.","t":"This dish is simple to make."}]]},"1993":{"d":"作家 is the noun for a writer or author as a professional or recognized literary figure. It is cultural and occupational vocabulary for books, fame, and creative careers. It is the title given to someone whose words reach print.","e":[[{"s":"她是知名作家。","p":"Tā shì zhīmíng zuòjiā.","t":"She is a well-known writer."},{"s":"这位作家刚出了新书。","p":"Zhè wèi zuòjiā gāng chū le xīn shū.","t":"This writer just published a new book."}]]},"1994":{"d":"做梦 is the verb for dreaming while asleep, and figuratively for having unrealistic hopes. Nighttime dream reports are the basic sense; figurative use can be dismissive. At HSK4 the literal sleep-dream meaning is primary and fully everyday.","e":[[{"s":"昨晚做梦了。","p":"Zuó wǎn zuòmèng le.","t":"I had a dream last night."},{"s":"昨晚她做梦，梦到了多年不见的老朋友。","p":"Zuó wǎn tā zuòmèng, mèng dào le duō nián bújiàn de lǎo péngyou.","t":"Last night she dreamed of an old friend she had not seen in years."}]]},"1995":{"d":"作品 is the noun for a created work such as a painting, film, novel, or piece of art. It treats the result as a finished product of creative effort. It is the finished piece that an artist can stand beside and call their own.","e":[[{"s":"作品很精彩。","p":"Zuòpǐn hěn jīngcǎi.","t":"The work is wonderful."},{"s":"画廊展出了他的新作品。","p":"Huà láng zhǎnchū le tā de xīn zuòpǐn.","t":"The gallery exhibited his new work."}]]},"1996":{"d":"作为 most often introduces a role or capacity with the sense of as or in the capacity of, and can also mean conduct or achievement in more formal noun uses. The role-framing pattern is the teaching priority for learners. It is the word that announces the hat someone is wearing in a given situation.","e":[[{"s":"作为学生要守纪。","p":"Zuòwéi xuéshēng yào shǒu jì.","t":"As students, one should follow the rules."},{"s":"作为代表他发了言。","p":"Zuòwéi dàibiǎo tā fā le yán.","t":"He spoke as a representative."}]]},"1997":{"d":"座位 is the ordinary noun for a seat in a cinema, classroom, vehicle, or event space. It is practical public-space vocabulary for finding, reserving, or giving up a place to sit. It is the numbered place that a ticket or a kind stranger points you toward.","e":[[{"s":"电影院里还有空座位吗？","p":"Diànyǐngyuàn lǐ hái yǒu kòng zuòwèi ma?","t":"Are there any empty seats left in the cinema?"},{"s":"请找一下自己的座位。","p":"Qǐng zhǎo yīxià zìjǐ de zuòwèi.","t":"Please find your seat."}]]},"1998":{"d":"作文 is both a school composition as a written product and the task of writing one. Chinese classes assign, grade, and discuss 作文 constantly. The word is educational and concrete for learners of school age and adults reviewing literacy skills.","e":[[{"s":"作文写完了吗？","p":"Zuòwén xiě wán le ma?","t":"Have you finished your composition?"},{"s":"语文老师布置了作文。","p":"Yǔwén lǎoshī bùzhì le zuòwén.","t":"The Chinese teacher assigned a composition."}]]},"1999":{"d":"作用 is the noun for function, effect, or role that something plays, often what a medicine, method, or person contributes. It is analytical vocabulary for cause and result in science, health, and social talk. Phrases such as 起作用 and 有作用 are especially frequent.","e":[[{"s":"药有什么作用？","p":"Yào yǒu shénme zuòyòng?","t":"What effect does this medicine have?"},{"s":"运动对健康很有作用。","p":"Yùndòng duì jiànkāng hěn yǒu zuòyòng.","t":"Exercise is very beneficial to health."}]]},"2000":{"d":"作者 is the noun for the author or writer of a specific work such as a book, article, or paper. It is bibliographic and literary vocabulary for credits, citations, and reading discussions. It is the name printed on the cover and the byline beneath the title.","e":[[{"s":"你知道这篇小说的作者吗？","p":"Nǐ zhīdào zhè piān xiǎoshuō de zuòzhě ma?","t":"Do you know who wrote this novel?"},{"s":"这本书的作者很有名。","p":"Zhè běn shū de zuòzhě hěn yǒumíng.","t":"The author of this book is very famous."}]]}}}